UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017042312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 130 SFC 969 405 7.8 3.9 76 3.9 5.9 45 3 283.5 284.4 280.5 298.1 5.22 2 963 455 8.0 3.7 74 4.3 5.9 19 5 284.2 285.1 280.8 298.7 5.18 3 949 573 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.5 319 9 285.8 286.6 281.0 299.3 4.79 4 925 779 7.2 2.2 70 5.0 4.8 300 6 286.7 287.5 281.5 300.4 4.85 5 895 1049 4.8 2.8 87 2.0 3.8 247 3 286.9 287.8 282.1 301.7 5.23 6 882 1169 4.6 2.7 87 1.9 3.7 204 2 287.9 288.8 282.5 302.9 5.27 7 850 1469 2.2 1.4 94 0.8 1.8 205 3 288.5 289.3 282.4 302.7 4.98 8 822 1739 0.2 -0.7 94 0.9 -0.2 231 9 289.1 289.9 282.1 301.8 4.42 9 802 1936 -1.1 -5.7 71 4.6 -2.9 243 11 289.8 290.3 280.8 298.9 3.11 10 788 2076 -2.1 -5.9 75 3.8 -3.6 248 11 290.2 290.7 281.0 299.3 3.12 11 775 2208 -3.1 -8.1 68 5.0 -5.0 247 12 290.5 290.9 280.6 298.4 2.68 12 752 2446 -3.3 -15.3 39 12.0 -7.0 235 16 292.8 293.0 280.2 297.5 1.55 13 723 2757 -5.1 -21.1 27 16.0 -9.3 245 17 294.1 294.3 280.1 297.2 0.98 14 708 2921 -6.3 -21.3 29 15.0 -10.2 248 17 294.5 294.7 280.3 297.7 0.98 15 700 3010 -6.9 -18.9 38 12.0 -10.2 250 17 294.8 295.1 280.7 298.7 1.23 16 688 3145 -7.9 -9.1 91 1.2 -8.4 251 18 295.2 295.7 282.8 303.6 2.79 17 678 3259 -7.5 -9.8 84 2.3 -8.3 252 19 296.9 297.4 283.4 305.0 2.68 18 672 3328 -7.3 -13.3 62 6.0 -9.3 252 20 297.9 298.2 283.1 304.1 2.04 19 660 3468 -8.1 -16.1 53 8.0 -10.5 253 21 298.5 298.8 282.8 303.6 1.65 20 654 3539 -8.3 -21.3 34 13.0 -11.7 254 22 299.1 299.2 282.4 302.5 1.07 21 642 3683 -9.3 -19.3 44 10.0 -12.1 255 23 299.5 299.7 282.8 303.6 1.29 22 612 4052 -11.1 -23.1 36 12.0 -14.0 246 25 301.6 301.7 283.3 304.7 0.97 23 605 4141 -11.7 -31.7 17 20.0 -15.4 244 25 301.9 301.9 282.7 303.4 0.44 24 602 4179 -11.7 -30.7 19 19.0 -15.4 243 25 302.3 302.4 283.0 303.9 0.49 25 566 4648 -15.7 -26.7 38 11.0 -18.0 240 28 303.0 303.1 283.6 305.5 0.76 26 555 4796 -17.1 -29.1 34 12.0 -19.3 240 29 303.0 303.1 283.4 305.1 0.62 27 547 4905 -18.1 -27.1 45 9.0 -19.8 240 29 303.1 303.2 283.6 305.6 0.76 28 530 5140 -19.9 -31.9 34 12.0 -21.8 240 32 303.7 303.8 283.5 305.4 0.50 29 510 5424 -22.5 -27.5 64 5.0 -23.4 246 33 303.9 304.0 284.0 306.5 0.78 30 504 5511 -21.9 -24.7 78 2.8 -22.5 248 33 305.6 305.8 284.9 309.0 1.02 31 500 5570 -22.5 -25.5 76 3.0 -23.1 250 33 305.6 305.8 284.8 308.8 0.96 32 491 5702 -23.7 -26.4 78 2.7 -24.2 250 33 305.7 305.9 284.8 308.7 0.90 33 475 5943 -24.9 -33.9 43 9.0 -26.2 250 32 307.2 307.2 284.8 308.7 0.46 34 468 6050 -25.9 -34.9 43 9.0 -27.1 250 32 307.2 307.3 284.8 308.7 0.42 35 460 6174 -26.9 -31.3 66 4.4 -27.5 251 32 307.5 307.6 285.1 309.6 0.61 36 454 6268 -27.7 -33.7 57 6.0 -28.5 252 31 307.6 307.7 285.1 309.3 0.49 37 445 6411 -29.1 -32.9 70 3.8 -29.6 253 31 307.6 307.7 285.1 309.5 0.54 38 436 6556 -30.3 -35.3 62 5.0 -30.9 254 30 307.9 308.0 285.1 309.4 0.43 39 429 6670 -31.3 -35.6 66 4.3 -31.8 255 30 308.1 308.2 285.1 309.6 0.43 40 416 6886 -32.7 -40.7 45 8.0 -33.4 257 29 309.0 309.1 285.3 309.9 0.26 41 400 7160 -35.1 -42.1 49 7.0 -35.7 260 28 309.4 309.4 285.4 310.2 0.24 42 385 7426 -37.5 -42.5 60 5.0 -37.9 260 25 309.6 309.7 285.5 310.5 0.23 43 352 8039 -42.7 -51.7 37 9.0 -43.1 263 21 310.6 310.7 285.7 311.0 0.09 44 345 8175 -42.9 -57.9 18 15.0 -43.4 267 22 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.3 0.04 45 339 8294 -43.5 -61.5 12 18.0 -44.0 270 23 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.03 46 302 9066 -47.7 -67.7 8 20.0 -48.1 277 26 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.01 47 300 9110 -47.7 -67.7 8 20.0 -48.1 275 26 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.2 0.01 48 277 9634 -49.5 -70.5 7 21.0 -49.8 273 32 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.01 49 268 9849 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -51.4 274 34 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.6 0.01 50 258 10096 -51.1 -73.1 6 22.0 -51.4 272 35 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 51 250 10300 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 270 36 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.01 52 223 11039 -53.7 -75.7 5 22.0 -54.0 265 41 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.1 0.01 53 218 11186 -53.1 -76.1 4 23.0 -53.4 264 42 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.2 0.01 54 210 11427 -54.3 -76.3 5 22.0 -54.6 262 44 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 55 200 11740 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -54.8 260 46 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.00 56 150 13570 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 255 39 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 57 100 16150 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.4 255 28 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 58 82 17416 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 263 30 445.9 445.9 310.4 445.9 0.00 59 79 17654 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 265 30 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 60 78 17735 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.2 266 27 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.5 0.00 61 70 18430 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.4 260 24 469.9 469.9 312.6 469.9 0.00 62 68 18617 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.7 264 17 475.6 475.6 313.1 475.6 0.00 63 58 19632 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 312 16 487.3 487.3 314.0 487.3 0.00 64 50 20570 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 290 25 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 65 48 20828 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.4 307 23 516.3 516.3 316.1 516.3 0.00 66 46 21097 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 317 17 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.3 0.00 67 44 21379 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.6 302 14 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.8 0.00 68 36 22644 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 315 26 553.4 553.4 318.3 553.4 0.00 69 34 23004 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 341 22 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.00 70 31 23585 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 345 18 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 71 30 23790 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 325 7 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 72 26 24697 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.7 346 19 616.4 616.4 321.3 616.5 0.01 73 24 25207 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.5 359 18 628.4 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 74 22 25761 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 343 11 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.0 0.01 75 21 26058 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.5 334 7 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 76 20 26370 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.2 310 11 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 77 19 26700 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.9 336 11 683.6 683.6 323.9 683.7 0.01 78 17 27415 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.2 295 12 705.0 705.1 324.6 705.1 0.01 79 12 29699 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.9 300 28 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.2 0.06 80 10 30920 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 285 18 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 81 8.5 32027 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.0 920.6 920.7 329.8 922.4 0.15 TRP 223 11039 -53.7 -75.7 5 22.0 -54.0 265 41 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5440.00 m Freezing level: 818.92 mb = 1768.90 m = 5803.39 ft Wetbulb zero: 824.93 mb = 1709.94 m = 5609.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.17 % Est. max temperature: 13.47 C = 56.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 912.91 mb = 886.90 m = 2909.75 ft T: 6.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.09 C/km ThetaE index: 4.00 C Layer 850.0- 788.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 838.08 mb = 1582.68 m = 5192.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.99 C = 55.38 F Cap Strength: 6.03 C Lifted Index: 5.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.10 C Showalter Index: 4.61 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.90 C K Index: 14.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 55.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55371.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 866.13 mb = 1316.30 m = 4318.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 277 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 89 17 -17.0 -0.3 1 945 610 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 63 7 -6.2 -3.1 2 925 779 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 83 10 -9.7 -1.1 3 910 914 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 89 10 -10.4 -0.2 4 876 1219 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 101 15 -14.8 2.9 5 850 1469 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 109 14 -13.6 4.6 6 812 1829 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 144 9 -5.4 7.4 7 782 2134 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 141 7 -4.6 5.6 8 752 2438 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 171 11 -1.8 11.0 9 724 2743 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 183 9 0.5 9.1 10 700 3010 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 188 8 1.1 7.7 11 643 3658 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 223 11 7.3 7.8 12 593 4267 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 207 17 7.6 14.9 13 548 4877 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 212 19 10.2 16.4 14 526 5182 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 217 23 13.7 18.4 15 500 5570 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 231 21 16.1 13.2 16 464 6096 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 230 20 15.2 12.8 17 400 7160 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 242 14 12.7 6.7 18 374 7620 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 230 9 6.8 5.7 19 357 7925 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 222 7 4.8 5.3 20 312 8839 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 294 13 12.1 -5.4 21 300 9110 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 272 11 11.0 -0.4 22 298 9144 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 272 11 11.0 -0.4 23 285 9449 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 263 16 16.1 1.9 24 272 9754 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 273 18 18.0 -1.0 25 250 10300 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 265 21 21.1 1.9 26 223 11039 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 258 27 25.9 5.4 27 200 11740 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 252 32 30.4 9.9 28 186 12192 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 253 35 33.4 10.4 29 150 13570 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 242 26 22.8 12.0 30 115 15240 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 264 19 19.1 1.9 31 100 16150 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 233 15 12.1 9.1 32 79 17678 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 253 16 15.0 4.5 33 75 17983 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 228 3 2.1 1.9 34 72 18288 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 212 8 4.4 7.0 35 70 18430 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 235 11 8.7 6.0 36 68 18593 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 211 4 2.0 3.3 37 65 18898 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 193 10 2.3 9.9 38 62 19202 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 255 7 7.1 1.9 39 59 19507 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 16 12 -3.3 -11.9 40 56 19812 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 28 6 -2.8 -5.1 41 54 20117 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 201 7 2.5 6.5 42 50 20570 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 308 11 8.6 -6.7 43 49 20726 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 326 13 7.6 -11.1 44 46 21031 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 16 12 -3.3 -11.9 45 44 21336 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 21 7 -2.6 -6.7 46 40 21946 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 105 9 -8.9 2.4 47 38 22250 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 216 6 3.8 5.2 48 36 22555 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 330 16 8.0 -14.2 49 35 22860 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 21 20 -7.4 -18.8 50 32 23470 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 27 21 -9.5 -18.4 51 30 23774 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 47 16 -11.5 -10.7 52 30 23790 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 70 12 -10.9 -3.9 53 29 24079 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 69 4 -3.3 -1.2 54 27 24384 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 27 13 -5.7 -11.2 55 25 24994 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 41 25 -16.7 -19.1 56 21 26213 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 79 13 -12.4 -2.5 57 20 26370 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 51 8 -6.5 -5.2 58 19 26822 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 54 15 -12.1 -8.8 59 18 27127 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 59 15 -13.2 -8.0 60 17 27432 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 51 5 -4.0 -3.2 61 16 27737 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 11 11 -2.2 -10.9 62 16 28042 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 338 17 6.6 -16.1 63 13 28956 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 6 17 -1.7 -17.0 64 12 29870 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 312 15 11.4 -10.4 65 10 30920 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 318 4 2.5 -2.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.1 at 20.0 knts Storm direction: 277.1 at 15.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.7 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 122.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 73.8 neg: -28.4 tot: 45.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.31 Bulk Shear: 40.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 305 7 78 10| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 8.8 -24.3 -15.4 -30.9 -0.15| 18.3 -2.8 1000 296 5 89 11| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 23.7 -27.7 -4.1 -4.1 0.04| 13.3 0.5 1500 266 5 104 10| 3.2 1.8 5.0| 48.9 -27.7 21.2 14.1 0.24| 12.3 3.0 2000 255 7 115 9| 2.4 2.6 5.0| 58.0 -28.4 29.6 14.8 0.30| 11.0 3.2 2500 249 9 128 8| 2.4 2.1 4.5| 65.6 -28.4 37.2 14.9 0.33| 9.6 3.2 3000 250 11 139 7| 2.7 1.7 4.4| 73.8 -28.4 45.5 15.2 0.38| 8.7 3.3 4000 249 14 166 7| 2.0 2.3 4.3| 79.5 -40.8 38.7 9.7 0.29| 7.8 2.3 5000 246 17 186 9| 2.1 2.1 4.2|112.7 -40.8 71.8 14.4 0.34| 7.2 2.4 6000 247 20 200 10| 1.8 1.7 3.5|130.8 -42.4 88.4 14.7 0.35| 6.5 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170423.12.gif