UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 119 SFC 969 405 18.2 10.2 60 8.0 13.4 10 4 294.0 295.4 287.8 317.2 8.08 2 956 519 19.8 9.8 52 10.0 13.8 314 5 296.7 298.2 288.7 320.0 7.97 3 931 743 21.0 9.0 46 12.0 13.7 266 4 300.2 301.6 289.7 323.2 7.76 4 925 798 20.6 8.6 46 12.0 13.4 265 4 300.4 301.8 289.6 322.9 7.60 5 891 1121 18.4 8.4 52 10.0 12.4 211 2 301.3 302.8 290.1 324.4 7.78 6 874 1286 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.1 181 1 302.8 304.2 290.6 326.2 7.83 7 850 1524 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.6 185 2 304.0 305.4 291.1 327.8 7.94 8 847 1554 16.8 7.8 55 9.0 11.4 187 2 304.1 305.5 291.0 327.6 7.86 9 837 1655 16.6 4.6 45 12.0 9.7 194 4 304.9 306.1 290.0 324.1 6.36 10 826 1768 15.8 6.8 55 9.0 10.4 201 5 305.2 306.6 291.1 327.9 7.52 11 820 1830 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.0 205 6 305.8 307.3 291.8 330.3 8.12 12 786 2189 15.2 -0.8 33 16.0 6.8 242 10 308.9 309.8 289.7 323.2 4.59 13 753 2550 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 6.1 255 14 309.3 310.3 290.6 326.2 5.47 14 747 2617 12.0 -3.0 35 15.0 4.5 255 14 310.0 310.7 289.6 322.8 4.10 15 719 2936 9.8 -7.2 29 17.0 2.0 250 15 310.9 311.5 289.0 320.8 3.09 16 700 3158 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.0 245 16 311.1 311.9 289.9 323.7 4.00 17 679 3407 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.3 257 13 311.2 311.9 289.6 322.9 3.71 18 669 3528 5.6 -21.4 12 27.0 -3.4 263 12 312.7 312.9 287.5 316.2 1.03 19 656 3688 4.8 -30.2 6 35.0 -4.8 268 10 313.6 313.7 287.2 315.2 0.47 20 647 3800 4.6 -23.4 11 28.0 -4.3 258 10 314.6 314.8 288.0 317.7 0.90 21 636 3939 3.8 -16.2 22 20.0 -3.7 246 10 315.2 315.5 289.0 320.9 1.70 22 614 4224 1.8 -22.2 15 24.0 -5.9 220 10 316.1 316.3 288.6 319.7 1.05 23 607 4316 1.8 -27.2 9 29.0 -6.5 215 10 317.1 317.3 288.6 319.5 0.68 24 599 4423 1.4 -20.6 18 22.0 -6.0 215 9 317.9 318.1 289.4 322.1 1.24 25 581 4667 -0.3 -30.3 8 30.0 -8.2 215 7 318.7 318.8 288.9 320.6 0.53 26 569 4833 -1.5 -27.5 12 26.0 -8.8 215 6 319.2 319.3 289.3 321.7 0.70 27 561 4946 -2.1 -17.1 31 15.0 -7.5 217 6 319.8 320.1 290.5 325.8 1.78 28 537 5291 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -9.1 229 8 321.9 322.2 290.9 327.0 1.49 29 524 5484 -5.1 -19.1 32 14.0 -9.8 237 9 322.5 322.8 291.2 328.0 1.61 30 519 5559 -5.7 -22.7 25 17.0 -10.9 239 9 322.6 322.9 290.8 326.8 1.19 31 501 5834 -7.7 -24.7 24 17.0 -12.6 249 11 323.5 323.7 290.9 327.1 1.03 32 500 5850 -7.9 -23.9 26 16.0 -12.6 250 11 323.4 323.6 290.9 327.3 1.11 33 478 6198 -10.9 -22.9 37 12.0 -14.4 257 11 323.9 324.1 291.2 328.3 1.27 34 462 6459 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.6 261 10 324.3 324.5 291.0 327.5 0.90 35 456 6558 -13.5 -31.5 20 18.0 -17.4 262 10 325.0 325.1 290.9 327.2 0.60 36 424 7107 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.9 265 13 326.0 326.1 291.2 328.2 0.61 37 400 7540 -21.5 -39.5 18 18.0 -24.2 265 17 327.0 327.1 291.2 328.2 0.31 38 395 7633 -22.1 -42.1 15 20.0 -24.8 265 18 327.4 327.5 291.2 328.4 0.24 39 348 8550 -30.1 -50.1 12 20.0 -31.8 250 20 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.1 0.11 40 320 9142 -34.5 -56.5 9 22.0 -35.8 260 25 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.06 41 307 9431 -36.7 -48.7 28 12.0 -37.6 269 27 331.4 331.5 292.3 332.0 0.15 42 300 9590 -38.3 -48.3 34 10.0 -39.0 270 27 331.4 331.4 292.3 332.0 0.16 43 299 9613 -38.5 -48.5 34 10.0 -39.2 270 27 331.4 331.5 292.3 332.0 0.16 44 287 9894 -40.3 -54.3 21 14.0 -41.1 269 28 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.08 45 255 10689 -47.3 -57.3 31 10.0 -47.7 265 29 333.8 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.06 46 250 10820 -47.7 -59.7 24 12.0 -48.1 265 29 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.05 47 246 10927 -47.9 -61.9 18 14.0 -48.3 262 29 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.6 0.04 48 234 11255 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.8 251 27 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.03 49 212 11895 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.6 250 34 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.02 50 200 12270 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -53.8 250 39 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 51 191 12564 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -54.8 255 41 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.01 52 178 13011 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -57.3 260 41 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 53 168 13375 -58.1 -79.1 5 21.0 -58.3 260 38 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 54 160 13680 -59.9 -80.9 5 21.0 -60.1 260 35 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 55 150 14080 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 260 32 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 56 134 14778 -63.5 -83.5 5 20.0 -63.6 285 27 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.5 0.00 57 125 15207 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 271 14 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 58 119 15512 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 275 12 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 59 109 16055 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.7 285 11 398.9 398.9 305.0 399.0 0.00 60 100 16590 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 295 10 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 61 83 17744 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 275 7 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 62 77 18213 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.3 266 6 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 63 73 18547 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 275 7 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.7 0.00 64 70 18810 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 285 8 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 65 62 19570 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 229 8 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 66 50 20920 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.1 130 7 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 67 48 21179 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.6 155 10 515.8 515.9 316.0 515.9 0.00 68 45 21587 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.1 98 12 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 69 40 22336 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.3 358 11 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.01 70 35 23192 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.3 358 11 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.01 71 33 23571 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.6 23 14 588.0 588.0 320.0 588.1 0.01 72 30 24190 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.1 40 8 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 73 26 25121 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -52.8 124 12 634.0 634.0 322.0 634.1 0.02 74 24 25642 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.6 119 1 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 75 20 26830 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -53.0 95 7 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 76 19 27168 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -51.5 57 6 702.9 702.9 324.6 703.1 0.03 77 17 27904 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -52.0 84 20 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.2 0.03 78 16 28306 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.1 107 16 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.8 0.04 79 16 28306 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -50.6 107 16 746.1 746.1 325.8 746.5 0.05 80 12 30236 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -51.0 114 21 814.3 814.4 327.6 815.0 0.07 81 11 30820 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.1 105 22 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.5 0.07 82 10 31460 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -51.6 95 22 859.4 859.5 328.6 860.4 0.09 83 9.3 31950 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -51.8 96 24 878.2 878.2 329.0 879.3 0.10 84 8.7 32402 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -51.0 97 26 904.4 904.5 329.5 905.7 0.12 85 8.3 32723 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -51.5 98 27 914.3 914.4 329.7 915.8 0.13 86 8.0 32974 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.9 98 28 931.2 931.2 330.0 932.9 0.15 87 7.0 33890 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -51.4 100 31 969.1 969.2 330.7 971.3 0.19 88 6.6 34294 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -51.5 987.2 987.3 331.0 989.7 0.21 TRP 134 14778 -63.5 -83.5 5 20.0 -63.6 285 27 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5731.00 m Freezing level: 584.18 mb = 4623.85 m = 15169.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 678.30 mb = 3415.69 m = 11206.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.85 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.47 % Est. max temperature: 30.02 C = 86.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 860.10 mb = 1422.97 m = 4668.49 ft T: 17.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.83 C/km ThetaE index: 7.16 C Layer 786.0- 753.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 632.39 mb = 3985.45 m = 13075.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.38 C = 102.89 F Cap Strength: 8.44 C Lifted Index: 6.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.20 C Showalter Index: 4.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 20.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 111.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.02 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53360.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 783.92 mb = 2211.27 m = 7254.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 274 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 65 8 -7.3 -3.5 1 946 610 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 106 2 -1.6 0.5 2 925 798 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 107 3 -2.6 0.8 3 913 914 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 93 4 -3.6 0.2 4 881 1219 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 102 7 -6.6 1.5 5 850 1524 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 111 7 -6.5 2.5 6 820 1829 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 145 7 -4.1 5.9 7 791 2134 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 200 6 2.0 5.5 8 762 2438 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 237 7 5.9 3.8 9 735 2743 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 241 9 7.9 4.3 10 700 3158 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 227 11 7.9 7.2 11 658 3658 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 262 3 3.4 0.5 12 609 4267 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 174 9 -0.9 8.7 13 565 4877 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 149 6 -3.2 5.4 14 500 5850 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 221 6 3.7 4.2 15 484 6096 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 230 5 4.0 3.3 16 447 6706 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 248 4 3.3 1.3 17 400 7540 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 259 10 10.3 1.9 18 396 7620 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 260 11 11.3 2.0 19 379 7925 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 267 10 10.4 0.5 20 348 8534 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 239 14 12.2 7.3 21 319 9144 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 255 19 18.0 4.8 22 306 9449 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 269 20 20.4 0.5 23 300 9590 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 269 20 20.4 0.5 24 256 10668 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 262 22 22.3 3.0 25 250 10820 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 262 22 22.3 3.0 26 233 11278 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 243 21 18.7 9.7 27 200 12270 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 245 33 30.0 13.8 28 184 12802 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 257 37 35.7 7.9 29 150 14080 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 256 26 24.9 6.0 30 134 14778 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 289 21 19.4 -6.5 31 124 15240 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 266 6 6.4 0.5 32 100 16590 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 327 4 2.4 -3.8 33 76 18288 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 146 1 -0.7 1.0 34 70 18810 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 326 2 1.1 -1.6 35 50 20920 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 112 13 -12.0 5.0 36 47 21336 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 145 15 -8.7 12.3 37 43 21946 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 32 12 -6.6 -10.5 38 35 23165 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 31 11 -5.8 -9.5 39 34 23470 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 41 18 -11.8 -13.6 40 30 24190 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 64 13 -11.8 -5.7 41 29 24384 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 74 15 -14.4 -4.0 42 27 24994 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 116 21 -18.9 9.1 43 24 25603 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 97 8 -7.5 1.0 44 20 26830 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 94 14 -13.6 1.1 45 19 27127 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 81 10 -10.1 -1.5 46 18 27432 40 20 -12.9 -15.3 | 53 25 -19.5 -14.9 47 17 27737 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 68 19 -17.3 -7.0 48 17 28042 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 103 32 -30.8 6.9 49 15 28651 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 102 13 -12.3 2.5 50 15 28956 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 99 31 -30.3 4.6 51 14 29261 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 95 28 -27.6 2.3 52 13 29566 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 107 17 -16.6 5.1 53 13 29870 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 91 24 -23.6 0.5 54 12 30175 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 110 27 -25.7 9.3 55 10 31460 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 95 29 -28.5 2.4 56 7 33890 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 99 38 -37.2 5.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 244.0 at 8.9 knts Storm direction: 274.0 at 6.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 1.3 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 176.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 34.8 neg: -8.9 tot: 25.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 5.56 Bulk Shear: 4.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 282 4 79 2| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 1.7 -3.0 -1.2 -2.4 0.08| 10.2 0.8 1000 270 3 97 4| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 3.8 -3.9 -0.1 -0.1 0.13| 7.3 0.9 1500 238 3 120 4| 1.9 1.9 3.9| 14.9 -3.9 11.0 7.3 0.38| 7.0 2.7 2000 240 5 142 4| 3.1 1.4 4.6| 28.7 -3.9 24.8 12.4 0.56| 7.4 4.2 2500 247 7 174 3| 2.5 1.6 4.1| 30.6 -6.0 24.7 9.9 0.50| 6.7 3.4 3000 248 8 196 4| 1.8 1.3 3.1| 34.8 -8.9 25.8 8.6 0.45| 6.5 2.9 4000 246 9 200 4| 1.3 1.6 2.9| 36.8 -21.5 15.4 3.8 0.20| 6.6 1.3 5000 242 9 191 5| 1.3 1.3 2.5| 42.1 -25.8 16.3 3.3 0.20| 5.9 1.2 6000 244 9 197 5| 1.4 1.1 2.5| 49.4 -25.8 23.6 3.9 0.26| 5.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180823.12.gif