UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020082312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 101 SFC 967 405 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 13.9 0 0 294.2 295.7 288.4 319.1 8.66 2 958 484 19.4 11.4 60 8.0 14.4 295 1 296.2 297.8 289.3 321.8 8.87 3 938 661 18.6 11.6 64 7.0 14.3 210 3 297.1 298.8 289.9 323.8 9.18 4 928 752 19.0 11.0 60 8.0 14.0 245 4 298.5 300.1 290.1 324.5 8.91 5 925 779 18.8 10.8 60 8.0 13.8 255 4 298.5 300.1 290.1 324.3 8.82 6 902 995 17.6 10.6 64 7.0 13.3 162 3 299.5 301.1 290.5 325.7 8.93 7 865 1353 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.3 105 5 302.6 304.2 291.1 327.9 8.47 8 850 1503 18.4 8.4 52 10.0 12.3 145 9 305.4 306.9 291.7 330.0 8.16 9 839 1615 19.6 6.6 43 13.0 11.8 160 10 307.8 309.2 291.7 330.1 7.30 10 820 1811 18.8 7.8 49 11.0 12.0 187 12 309.0 310.5 292.7 333.8 8.12 11 796 2065 16.6 7.6 55 9.0 11.1 201 19 309.3 310.8 292.9 334.6 8.25 12 782 2216 15.8 1.8 39 14.0 8.0 206 20 310.0 311.1 290.9 327.3 5.58 13 768 2368 14.6 -0.4 36 15.0 6.6 209 19 310.3 311.2 290.4 325.4 4.84 14 763 2424 15.2 -14.8 11 30.0 3.0 210 19 311.5 311.8 287.7 316.8 1.59 15 759 2468 15.4 -23.6 5 39.0 2.0 211 19 312.2 312.4 287.0 314.8 0.75 16 745 2626 14.8 219 19 313.2 17 700 3149 11.4 230 17 315.1 18 676 3439 10.0 224 19 316.7 19 653 3725 7.8 -36.2 3 44.0 -3.6 221 21 317.4 317.4 288.2 318.3 0.27 20 638 3915 6.0 -16.0 19 22.0 -2.5 226 21 317.4 317.8 289.8 323.2 1.72 21 624 4096 4.2 -16.8 20 21.0 -3.7 230 20 317.4 317.7 289.6 322.9 1.64 22 572 4798 0.6 -28.4 9 29.0 -7.6 243 23 321.2 321.3 289.8 323.5 0.64 23 521 5539 -4.9 -33.9 8 29.0 -11.7 235 26 323.2 323.3 290.2 324.8 0.42 24 510 5706 -6.3 -31.3 12 25.0 -12.4 232 27 323.5 323.6 290.4 325.5 0.55 25 505 5783 -6.9 -23.9 24 17.0 -11.9 231 27 323.7 323.9 291.0 327.6 1.10 26 500 5860 -7.7 -24.7 24 17.0 -12.6 230 27 323.7 323.9 290.9 327.3 1.03 27 497 5907 -7.9 -26.9 20 19.0 -13.0 229 27 324.0 324.1 290.9 327.0 0.85 28 487 6064 -9.3 -25.3 26 16.0 -13.7 226 29 324.1 324.3 291.0 327.7 1.00 29 477 6224 -10.3 -30.3 18 20.0 -15.1 224 29 324.8 325.0 290.9 327.2 0.64 30 462 6468 -12.1 -29.1 23 17.0 -16.2 222 30 325.6 325.7 291.2 328.2 0.75 31 457 6551 -12.7 -32.7 17 20.0 -17.0 221 30 325.8 325.9 291.1 327.8 0.53 32 451 6652 -13.7 -30.7 22 17.0 -17.6 221 31 325.8 325.9 291.2 328.2 0.66 33 424 7117 -17.3 -34.3 21 17.0 -20.5 227 31 327.0 327.1 291.4 328.8 0.49 34 402 7513 -20.1 -45.1 9 25.0 -23.4 234 30 328.4 328.4 291.5 329.1 0.17 35 400 7550 -20.3 -45.3 9 25.0 -23.6 235 30 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.3 0.17 36 367 8184 -24.9 -42.9 17 18.0 -27.2 226 31 330.7 330.7 292.2 331.6 0.24 37 346 8611 -28.9 -43.9 22 15.0 -30.6 229 31 330.9 330.9 292.2 331.7 0.22 38 334 8863 -30.9 -49.9 14 19.0 -32.6 232 31 331.5 331.5 292.3 332.0 0.12 39 317 9233 -32.9 -54.9 9 22.0 -34.4 235 31 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.07 40 300 9620 -36.1 -57.1 10 21.0 -37.3 240 32 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.06 41 250 10860 -45.3 -63.3 11 18.0 -45.9 240 42 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.03 42 244 11021 -46.7 -63.7 13 17.0 -47.2 239 44 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.03 43 223 11614 -49.5 -67.5 10 18.0 -49.9 237 51 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 44 216 11822 -51.3 -69.3 10 18.0 -51.7 237 53 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.02 45 208 12066 -52.5 -70.5 10 18.0 -52.8 236 56 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.01 46 201 12288 -51.5 -72.5 6 21.0 -51.9 235 59 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 47 200 12320 -51.7 -73.7 5 22.0 -52.1 235 59 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.01 48 195 12483 -52.7 -75.1 5 22.4 -53.0 235 61 351.9 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.01 49 187 12752 -54.3 -77.3 4 23.0 -54.6 239 56 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 50 179 13031 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.0 244 51 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 51 169 13396 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -56.8 242 51 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 52 150 14140 -62.7 -85.7 3 23.0 -62.9 235 53 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 53 139 14606 -64.9 -85.9 4 21.0 -65.0 250 48 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 54 135 14784 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 247 46 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 55 128 15109 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.2 242 45 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.6 0.00 56 125 15253 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 240 45 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 57 121 15452 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 242 46 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 58 119 15553 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.6 243 46 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 59 118 15605 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.8 243 46 385.9 385.9 303.2 386.0 0.00 60 100 16620 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.5 250 29 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 61 76 18318 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.0 261 13 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 62 73 18568 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 189 9 449.9 449.9 310.8 450.0 0.00 63 70 18830 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.2 115 5 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 64 68 19009 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.8 124 4 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 65 66 19193 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.1 134 3 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 66 65 19288 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.7 139 2 463.0 463.0 312.0 463.0 0.00 67 64 19385 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 144 2 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.6 0.00 68 62 19585 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 146 1 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 69 50 20940 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 85 8 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 70 49 21067 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 35 7 510.4 510.4 315.7 510.5 0.00 71 43 21897 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 348 8 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 72 36 23029 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.1 52 10 562.2 562.2 318.8 562.2 0.00 73 30 24200 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.9 45 8 603.7 603.7 320.8 603.8 0.01 74 28 24650 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.8 113 14 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.3 0.01 75 26 25134 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.1 95 13 632.9 632.9 322.0 633.0 0.01 76 20 26860 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 70 14 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 77 19 27200 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.0 67 18 705.3 705.4 324.6 705.6 0.03 78 16 28339 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.1 97 17 738.3 738.3 325.6 738.5 0.03 79 14 29232 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.1 112 23 781.2 781.3 326.8 781.8 0.06 80 13 29730 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.1 122 23 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.3 0.05 81 11 30856 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.7 77 16 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.8 0.08 82 10 31500 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 70 20 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.8 0.08 83 9.9 31568 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 863.4 863.4 328.7 864.3 0.09 84 9.3 31992 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -50.6 888.1 888.2 329.2 889.3 0.11 TRP 139 14606 -64.9 -85.9 4 21.0 -65.0 250 48 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 WND 195 12483 -52.7 -75.1 5 22.4 -53.0 235 61 351.9 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5759.00 m Freezing level: 566.44 mb = 4878.50 m = 16005.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 721.41 mb = 2895.96 m = 9501.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.71 % Est. max temperature: 32.93 C = 91.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 871.29 mb = 1291.23 m = 4236.27 ft T: 17.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.05 C/km ThetaE index: 19.76 C Layer 782.0- 745.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 632.09 mb = 3990.88 m = 13093.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.25 C = 106.24 F Cap Strength: 9.74 C Lifted Index: 6.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.04 C Showalter Index: 3.53 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.10 C K Index: -7.28 Risk: None Sweat Index: 145.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.38 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.11 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45080.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.67 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 818.80 mb = 1823.74 m = 5983.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 255 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 75 14 -13.2 -3.4 1 944 610 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 88 13 -12.7 -0.5 2 925 779 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 76 10 -9.3 -2.4 3 910 914 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 92 12 -12.2 0.4 4 879 1219 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 75 16 -15.1 -4.1 5 850 1503 145 9 -5.2 7.4 | 102 19 -18.4 3.9 6 818 1829 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 127 14 -11.1 8.4 7 789 2134 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 164 16 -4.3 15.6 8 761 2438 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 164 14 -3.7 13.0 9 734 2743 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 181 10 0.2 10.0 10 700 3149 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 179 7 -0.2 7.5 11 657 3658 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 181 13 0.3 12.7 12 609 4267 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 202 9 3.2 8.0 13 565 4877 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 232 11 8.5 6.7 14 500 5860 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 208 16 7.5 13.9 15 485 6096 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 203 19 7.3 17.1 16 447 6706 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 198 21 6.7 20.3 17 400 7550 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 220 18 11.4 13.8 18 396 7620 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 220 18 11.4 13.8 19 364 8230 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 205 20 8.7 18.5 20 321 9144 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 220 19 12.2 14.3 21 307 9449 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 220 18 11.4 13.8 22 300 9620 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 229 19 14.5 12.6 23 250 10860 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 233 29 23.2 17.6 24 200 12320 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 229 46 35.1 30.4 25 195 12483 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 229 48 36.8 31.6 26 195 12497 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 229 48 36.8 31.6 27 177 13106 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 241 37 32.1 17.7 28 153 14021 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 228 39 29.4 26.4 29 150 14140 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 228 40 30.2 27.0 30 139 14606 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 248 34 31.9 13.0 31 138 14630 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 248 33 31.0 12.6 32 125 15240 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 233 32 25.8 19.1 33 113 15850 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 241 34 29.4 16.4 34 108 16154 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 218 29 18.2 22.9 35 100 16620 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 245 15 14.0 6.5 36 76 18288 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 3 3 -0.2 -3.4 37 70 18830 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 86 18 -17.7 -1.3 38 63 19507 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 79 14 -13.7 -2.6 39 50 20940 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 79 22 -21.2 -4.1 40 47 21336 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 54 9 -7.6 -5.5 41 39 22555 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 66 24 -22.2 -9.7 42 30 24200 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 64 21 -18.9 -9.1 43 29 24384 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 86 28 -28.2 -2.1 44 27 24994 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 103 22 -21.7 5.0 45 25 25298 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 63 27 -23.9 -12.4 46 24 25603 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 80 27 -26.2 -4.6 47 23 25908 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 71 25 -23.2 -8.1 48 22 26213 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 63 27 -23.9 -12.4 49 21 26518 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 53 34 -27.4 -20.3 50 20 26822 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 73 28 -26.4 -8.2 51 20 26860 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 73 28 -26.4 -8.2 52 18 27432 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 69 34 -31.3 -11.9 53 18 27737 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 66 33 -30.5 -13.4 54 15 28651 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 96 27 -26.8 2.9 55 13 29566 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 99 40 -39.5 6.1 56 13 29870 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 108 29 -27.8 8.8 57 12 30175 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 80 26 -25.2 -4.5 58 10 31500 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 72 34 -32.0 -10.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 225.4 at 18.2 knts Storm direction: 255.4 at 13.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 1.2 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 138.9 neg: -23.6 tot: 115.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 4.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.80 Bulk Shear: 31.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 218 3 84 12| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 16.2 -5.7 10.5 21.0 0.32| 11.1 3.5 1000 178 3 89 13| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 36.4 -22.6 13.8 13.8 0.15| 11.9 1.8 1500 174 6 99 14| 4.8 2.3 7.1| 98.2 -22.6 75.6 50.4 0.45| 13.1 5.9 2000 192 9 115 12| 5.2 1.7 6.9|127.5 -22.9 104.5 52.3 0.52| 12.3 6.3 2500 203 11 126 11| 4.4 1.4 5.7|138.1 -23.1 115.0 46.0 0.52| 11.1 5.7 3000 209 12 134 10| 3.6 1.2 4.8|138.9 -23.6 115.3 38.4 0.49| 9.8 4.8 4000 216 14 149 9| 3.1 0.9 4.0|152.0 -23.7 128.3 32.1 0.50| 8.5 4.2 5000 224 16 167 8| 2.9 1.0 3.9|161.8 -32.5 129.3 25.9 0.46| 7.6 3.5 6000 225 18 178 9| 2.4 1.5 3.9|161.8 -53.3 108.4 18.1 0.35| 7.0 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200823.12.gif