UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017112312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 971 405 12.6 12.6 100 0.0 12.6 0 0 288.2 289.8 286.9 314.7 9.48 2 967 439 13.8 12.7 93 1.1 13.1 337 1 289.7 291.4 287.6 316.7 9.58 3 957 526 13.6 12.1 91 1.5 12.7 279 2 290.4 292.0 287.6 316.7 9.30 4 936 713 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.4 217 12 295.9 297.3 288.3 318.6 7.82 5 925 813 16.8 8.8 59 8.0 12.1 210 20 296.5 297.9 288.4 318.9 7.70 6 920 859 17.0 9.0 59 8.0 12.2 212 21 297.2 298.6 288.8 320.1 7.85 7 850 1528 11.4 7.7 78 3.7 9.2 210 30 298.1 299.5 289.0 320.9 7.78 8 837 1657 10.2 7.3 82 2.9 8.5 214 31 298.1 299.5 288.9 320.7 7.68 9 763 2421 5.0 4.8 99 0.2 4.9 225 43 300.5 301.8 289.2 321.5 7.08 10 700 3121 1.0 0.9 99 0.1 1.0 235 44 303.6 304.7 289.1 321.2 5.84 11 678 3376 -0.5 -0.6 99 0.1 -0.6 235 45 304.7 305.7 289.1 321.1 5.41 12 647 3749 -2.5 -5.8 78 3.3 -4.0 235 47 306.5 307.3 288.2 318.4 3.83 13 643 3798 -2.7 -7.7 68 5.0 -4.8 235 48 306.9 307.5 287.8 317.3 3.33 14 636 3884 -3.1 -5.9 81 2.8 -4.3 235 49 307.4 308.1 288.5 319.4 3.87 15 631 3947 -2.9 -6.8 74 3.9 -4.6 235 50 308.3 309.0 288.6 319.7 3.64 16 623 4047 -3.5 -13.5 46 10.0 -7.1 235 52 308.7 309.1 287.3 315.7 2.16 17 620 4085 -3.5 -21.5 23 18.0 -8.8 235 52 309.2 309.4 286.4 312.8 1.11 18 619 4098 -3.7 -20.7 25 17.0 -8.8 235 52 309.1 309.3 286.4 313.0 1.19 19 605 4278 -4.9 -29.9 12 25.0 -10.8 235 55 309.7 309.8 285.9 311.5 0.53 20 597 4383 -5.5 -31.5 11 26.0 -11.3 237 56 310.2 310.3 285.9 311.8 0.46 21 594 4422 -5.7 -26.7 17 21.0 -11.1 237 56 310.4 310.5 286.4 312.9 0.72 22 590 4475 -5.9 -32.9 10 27.0 -11.8 238 57 310.8 310.9 286.1 312.2 0.41 23 581 4595 -6.9 -33.9 10 27.0 -12.5 240 58 311.0 311.1 286.1 312.3 0.37 24 576 4662 -7.3 -25.3 22 18.0 -12.0 241 59 311.3 311.4 286.8 314.2 0.85 25 572 4716 -7.5 -30.5 14 23.0 -12.7 242 59 311.7 311.8 286.6 313.5 0.53 26 563 4840 -8.3 -34.3 10 26.0 -13.6 244 60 312.1 312.2 286.5 313.5 0.37 27 558 4909 -8.7 -27.7 20 19.0 -13.3 245 61 312.5 312.6 287.1 314.9 0.70 28 555 4950 -8.9 -29.9 16 21.0 -13.6 245 62 312.7 312.8 287.0 314.7 0.58 29 549 5034 -9.5 -24.5 28 15.0 -13.4 244 63 313.0 313.2 287.5 316.2 0.96 30 538 5190 -10.5 -33.5 13 23.0 -15.2 243 64 313.6 313.7 287.1 315.1 0.42 31 522 5421 -12.3 -36.3 12 24.0 -16.7 242 67 314.2 314.2 287.2 315.3 0.33 32 514 5539 -12.3 -46.3 4 34.0 -17.1 241 69 315.5 315.6 287.4 316.0 0.12 33 502 5720 -12.7 -43.7 6 31.0 -17.4 240 71 317.2 317.2 288.0 317.8 0.16 34 500 5750 -12.9 -41.9 7 29.0 -17.5 240 71 317.3 317.3 288.1 318.0 0.19 35 447 6598 -18.1 -51.1 4 33.0 -21.8 240 76 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.4 0.08 36 400 7420 -24.1 -54.1 4 30.0 -26.8 240 80 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.06 37 354 8297 -31.5 -57.5 6 26.0 -33.1 240 87 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.05 38 340 8582 -33.3 -58.3 6 25.0 -34.7 240 90 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.7 0.04 39 331 8770 -34.1 -50.1 18 16.0 -35.3 240 92 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.4 0.12 40 327 8855 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.5 240 93 328.5 328.6 291.5 329.3 0.20 41 315 9115 -36.9 -44.9 43 8.0 -37.5 240 97 328.7 328.8 291.6 329.6 0.22 42 300 9450 -39.9 -42.9 73 3.0 -40.1 240 101 329.1 329.2 291.7 330.2 0.29 43 298 9495 -40.3 -43.0 75 2.7 -40.5 240 101 329.2 329.3 291.8 330.3 0.29 44 290 9680 -41.1 -43.0 82 1.9 -41.2 241 103 330.6 330.7 292.2 331.8 0.30 45 285 9798 -41.7 -44.1 77 2.4 -41.9 241 104 331.4 331.5 292.4 332.4 0.27 46 278 9965 -43.3 -45.4 80 2.1 -43.5 242 106 331.5 331.5 292.4 332.4 0.24 47 273 10087 -44.3 -47.6 70 3.3 -44.5 243 107 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.5 0.19 48 266 10260 -45.7 -47.6 81 1.9 -45.8 243 108 332.2 332.2 292.5 332.9 0.19 49 261 10385 -46.7 -49.9 70 3.2 -46.9 244 109 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.1 0.15 50 256 10513 -46.5 -56.5 31 10.0 -46.9 244 111 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.07 51 254 10565 -46.7 -58.7 24 12.0 -47.1 245 111 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.05 52 250 10670 -47.5 -58.5 27 11.0 -47.9 245 112 335.4 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.06 53 244 10831 -48.7 -57.7 34 9.0 -49.0 245 114 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.3 0.06 54 232 11162 -50.9 -60.9 30 10.0 -51.2 245 119 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 55 217 11596 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.5 245 126 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.0 0.05 56 214 11686 -54.2 -62.6 34 8.5 -54.4 245 126 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.04 57 213 11716 -54.1 -63.1 32 9.0 -54.3 245 125 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.1 0.04 58 208 11869 -54.7 -67.7 19 13.0 -54.9 243 120 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 59 200 12120 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 240 112 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 60 155 13717 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 245 96 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 61 150 13920 -61.7 -80.7 6 19.0 -61.9 250 94 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 62 100 16430 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.5 235 56 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 63 88 17213 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 235 48 418.5 418.5 307.6 418.5 0.00 64 84 17495 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 235 46 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 65 80 17792 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 235 43 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 66 70 18600 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.8 235 42 439.5 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 67 68 18775 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 240 41 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 68 61 19429 -68.7 -90.7 3 22.0 -68.8 258 38 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 69 59 19632 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.3 272 34 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 70 58 19739 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.9 282 32 477.8 477.8 313.3 477.9 0.00 71 57 19847 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 291 29 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.1 0.00 72 56 19956 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 301 26 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.3 0.00 73 50 20650 -67.7 -93.7 1 26.0 -67.9 295 11 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 74 49 20771 -68.3 -93.3 2 25.0 -68.5 292 16 485.3 485.3 313.9 485.3 0.00 75 47 21022 -66.5 -92.5 1 26.0 -66.8 285 26 495.5 495.5 314.6 495.5 0.00 76 42 21701 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.6 330 22 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 77 40 21998 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.9 356 19 523.9 523.9 316.5 523.9 0.00 78 37 22470 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.2 335 17 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.00 79 34 22984 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.0 319 14 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 80 32 23355 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.5 308 12 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.00 81 30 23750 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -63.0 310 16 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 82 29 23960 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.7 325 19 581.5 581.5 319.8 581.5 0.00 83 28 24177 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.6 335 18 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 84 27 24401 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.7 336 12 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.00 85 25 24876 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.6 345 14 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.00 86 24 25126 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.4 324 19 608.6 608.6 321.0 608.6 0.00 87 23 25388 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -63.0 319 23 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 88 20 26250 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -64.4 320 33 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.8 0.00 89 19 26564 -64.1 -93.1 1 29.0 -65.0 317 39 649.4 649.4 322.7 649.4 0.00 90 16 27622 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -62.9 307 33 690.6 690.6 324.1 690.7 0.01 91 15 28021 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.8 281 38 700.2 700.2 324.4 700.2 0.00 92 12 29404 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -62.4 306 47 753.4 753.4 326.0 753.4 0.01 93 11 29942 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -64.7 306 47 762.9 762.9 326.3 763.0 0.01 94 10 30530 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -63.8 300 54 788.5 788.5 327.0 788.6 0.01 95 9.5 30845 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -65.1 298 57 794.1 794.1 327.1 794.1 0.01 96 9.0 31178 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -63.2 296 60 816.5 816.5 327.7 816.5 0.01 97 7.9 31985 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -63.4 290 67 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.6 0.01 98 7.0 32740 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -61.7 285 74 888.9 888.9 329.2 889.0 0.02 99 6.5 33208 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -61.2 912.1 912.2 329.7 912.3 0.02 100 6.2 33506 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -62.6 916.8 916.9 329.7 917.0 0.02 TRP 155 13717 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 245 96 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 WND 214 11686 -54.2 -62.6 34 8.5 -54.4 245 126 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5601.00 m Freezing level: 685.33 mb = 3291.32 m = 10798.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 686.18 mb = 3280.58 m = 10762.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.25 % Est. max temperature: 22.99 C = 73.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 971.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 12.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.29 C/km ThetaE index: 4.26 C Layer 700.0- 636.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 797.83 mb = 2052.54 m = 6733.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.73 C = 74.71 F Cap Strength: 3.98 C Lifted Index: 4.01 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.98 C Showalter Index: 3.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 31.90 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 310.90 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.53 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45685.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 845.19 mb = 1575.40 m = 5168.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 264 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 84 35 -35.1 -3.4 1 948 610 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 88 33 -33.0 -1.3 2 925 813 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 119 29 -25.1 13.9 3 914 914 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 125 27 -21.9 15.4 4 882 1219 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 136 30 -20.6 21.7 5 850 1528 210 30 15.0 26.0 | 138 30 -20.1 22.5 6 819 1829 220 32 20.6 24.5 | 145 26 -14.5 21.1 7 790 2134 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 161 25 -8.2 23.4 8 761 2438 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 170 27 -4.7 27.0 9 733 2743 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 173 24 -2.9 23.6 10 700 3121 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 182 22 0.9 21.8 11 654 3658 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 186 23 2.6 23.0 12 604 4267 235 55 45.1 31.5 | 200 30 10.0 28.1 13 559 4877 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 222 30 20.2 22.3 14 500 5750 240 71 61.5 35.5 | 219 42 26.4 32.1 15 477 6096 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 220 43 28.1 33.1 16 400 7420 240 80 69.3 40.0 | 223 50 34.2 36.6 17 389 7620 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 223 49 33.3 36.1 18 313 9144 240 97 84.0 48.5 | 227 67 48.9 45.1 19 300 9450 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 228 70 52.4 47.1 20 250 10670 245 112 101.5 47.3 | 237 80 66.4 43.9 21 217 11582 245 126 114.2 53.2 | 238 93 79.1 49.8 22 214 11686 245 126 114.2 53.2 | 238 93 79.1 49.8 23 200 12120 240 112 97.0 56.0 | 230 81 61.9 52.6 24 163 13411 245 88 79.8 37.2 | 233 56 44.7 33.8 25 155 13716 250 98 92.1 33.5 | 242 64 57.0 30.1 26 155 13717 245 96 87.0 40.6 | 234 64 51.9 37.1 27 150 13920 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 242 60 53.2 28.7 28 127 14935 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 238 20 17.1 10.5 29 121 15240 245 56 50.8 23.7 | 218 26 15.7 20.2 30 100 16430 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 201 31 10.8 28.7 31 74 18288 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 168 19 -4.0 18.4 32 70 18600 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 178 21 -0.7 20.7 33 60 19507 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 216 4 2.3 3.2 34 55 20117 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 46 27 -19.5 -19.0 35 52 20422 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 72 28 -26.4 -8.4 36 50 20650 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 72 26 -25.1 -8.1 37 47 21031 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 44 14 -10.0 -10.2 38 45 21336 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 31 28 -14.6 -23.9 39 42 21641 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 44 29 -20.3 -21.1 40 40 21946 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 58 44 -36.8 -23.4 41 38 22250 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 62 30 -26.1 -14.2 42 37 22555 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 55 35 -28.9 -20.3 43 35 22860 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 47 33 -24.1 -22.5 44 33 23165 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 80 32 -31.8 -5.7 45 31 23470 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 59 27 -22.8 -13.7 46 30 23750 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 59 27 -22.8 -13.7 47 30 23774 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 59 27 -22.8 -13.7 48 28 24079 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 49 35 -26.2 -22.5 49 27 24384 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 65 33 -30.0 -14.3 50 26 24689 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 68 38 -35.1 -14.4 51 23 25298 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 46 25 -18.2 -17.6 52 22 25603 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 46 37 -26.9 -26.0 53 20 26213 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 24 29 -11.8 -26.8 54 20 26250 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 26 32 -13.9 -28.7 55 18 26822 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 8 34 -4.7 -33.8 56 17 27432 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 13 37 -8.1 -35.6 57 16 27737 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 32 21 -10.8 -17.4 58 15 28042 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 342 11 3.3 -10.2 59 13 28956 295 59 53.5 -24.9 | 327 34 18.4 -28.4 60 12 29566 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 4 31 -2.2 -31.1 61 10 30530 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 339 33 11.7 -30.4 62 7 32740 285 74 71.5 -19.2 | 302 43 36.4 -22.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 234.4 at 47.0 knts Storm direction: 264.4 at 35.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 5.1 tot: 8.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 100.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 354.4 neg: -6.8 tot: 347.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 115.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.83 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.9 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 197.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 213 9 98 30| 0.0 23.4 23.4|167.2 -6.8 160.4 320.8 0.84| 25.3 21.3 1000 212 18 115 28| 0.0 15.2 15.2|215.3 -6.8 208.5 208.5 0.85| 16.4 14.0 1500 213 22 124 27| 2.5 10.2 12.7|255.1 -6.8 248.4 165.6 0.83| 13.5 11.2 2000 217 26 133 26| 4.1 7.6 11.7|315.0 -6.8 308.3 154.1 0.85| 12.6 10.7 2500 221 30 140 25| 3.9 6.1 10.0|336.5 -6.8 329.8 131.9 0.82| 11.2 9.2 3000 224 32 147 24| 3.8 5.1 8.9|354.4 -6.8 347.6 115.9 0.83| 9.9 8.2 4000 228 37 160 23| 3.7 4.3 8.1|420.1 -6.8 413.3 103.3 0.81| 9.0 7.3 5000 232 42 175 22| 3.8 4.2 8.0|492.3 -14.2 478.1 95.6 0.76| 8.9 6.7 6000 234 47 187 24| 3.2 4.1 7.3|505.1 -21.4 483.7 80.6 0.70| 8.1 5.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171123.12.gif