UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019102312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 237 SFC 981 405 6.0 4.9 93 1.1 5.5 55 2 280.7 281.6 279.5 295.9 5.53 2 966 531 9.4 8.3 93 1.1 8.8 18 4 285.4 286.6 283.5 305.2 7.12 3 925 887 9.8 8.5 92 1.3 9.1 230 2 289.3 290.7 285.5 310.7 7.54 4 915 977 9.8 8.8 93 1.0 9.2 1 1 290.2 291.6 286.1 312.3 7.79 5 876 1339 8.4 8.4 100 0.0 8.4 10 10 292.4 293.8 287.1 315.1 7.92 6 868 1415 8.2 7.4 95 0.8 7.8 13 13 293.0 294.3 286.9 314.4 7.46 7 859 1502 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 5.0 16 16 294.7 295.5 284.8 308.7 4.79 8 850 1589 9.4 -6.6 32 16.0 2.5 20 19 296.0 296.5 283.1 304.3 2.74 9 849 1599 9.4 -6.6 32 16.0 2.5 20 19 296.1 296.6 283.1 304.4 2.74 10 845 1638 10.4 -20.6 9 31.0 0.4 21 20 297.5 297.7 281.5 300.4 0.88 11 841 1677 10.6 -26.4 6 37.0 -0.0 22 20 298.2 298.3 281.3 299.9 0.53 12 748 2639 3.4 -33.6 5 37.0 -5.1 27 20 300.5 300.6 282.0 301.5 0.30 13 725 2891 2.2 -17.8 21 20.0 -4.3 13 18 301.9 302.1 283.8 306.0 1.30 14 712 3037 0.8 -18.2 23 19.0 -5.3 1 18 301.9 302.1 283.8 306.0 1.28 15 700 3173 0.0 -24.0 14 24.0 -6.6 15 19 302.5 302.6 283.4 305.1 0.78 16 683 3370 -0.7 -33.7 6 33.0 -7.9 20 20 303.8 303.9 283.4 305.0 0.32 17 645 3824 -3.7 -36.7 6 33.0 -10.2 5 17 305.5 305.5 284.0 306.4 0.26 18 639 3898 -4.1 -28.1 13 24.0 -9.9 2 17 305.8 305.9 284.5 307.8 0.59 19 633 3972 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -8.6 360 17 306.0 306.3 285.8 311.2 1.63 20 625 4072 -5.1 -12.1 58 7.0 -7.7 357 19 306.6 307.1 286.8 314.3 2.42 21 614 4212 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -7.2 352 21 308.9 309.4 287.8 317.1 2.58 22 602 4367 -5.3 -12.3 58 7.0 -7.9 346 24 309.7 310.2 287.9 317.6 2.47 23 588 4552 -4.1 -12.1 54 8.0 -7.2 339 27 313.2 313.7 289.2 321.5 2.57 24 556 4992 -5.3 -14.3 49 9.0 -8.7 325 36 316.8 317.2 290.0 324.3 2.27 25 538 5250 -7.1 -15.1 53 8.0 -10.0 325 41 317.7 318.1 290.3 325.0 2.20 26 506 5727 -7.7 -21.7 32 14.0 -12.0 325 51 322.5 322.8 290.9 327.2 1.33 27 500 5820 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -12.5 325 51 322.9 323.2 291.0 327.4 1.28 28 480 6134 -11.1 -24.1 33 13.0 -14.7 325 51 323.3 323.5 290.9 327.2 1.13 29 439 6809 -17.5 -25.5 50 8.0 -19.5 322 54 323.5 323.7 291.0 327.4 1.09 30 434 6894 -18.1 -26.1 50 8.0 -20.0 322 54 323.8 324.0 291.0 327.5 1.05 31 431 6946 -17.3 -30.3 31 13.0 -20.1 322 55 325.5 325.6 291.2 328.1 0.71 32 426 7033 -17.7 -33.7 23 16.0 -20.8 322 55 326.1 326.2 291.2 328.0 0.52 33 400 7500 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -23.9 320 57 327.6 327.6 291.3 328.7 0.29 34 387 7743 -22.7 -42.7 14 20.0 -25.4 319 58 328.6 328.6 291.6 329.5 0.23 35 351 8451 -29.5 -44.5 22 15.0 -31.1 316 60 328.7 328.7 291.6 329.5 0.21 36 343 8615 -31.1 -42.1 33 11.0 -32.3 317 60 328.7 328.8 291.6 329.8 0.28 37 331 8867 -33.3 -42.3 40 9.0 -34.2 323 59 329.1 329.1 291.7 330.1 0.28 38 326 8974 -34.3 -43.3 40 9.0 -35.1 325 59 329.1 329.2 291.7 330.1 0.25 39 319 9125 -35.3 -52.3 16 17.0 -36.4 329 59 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.2 0.09 40 300 9550 -39.3 -58.3 12 19.0 -40.2 340 57 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.2 0.05 41 286 9876 -42.1 -62.1 10 20.0 -42.8 341 61 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.03 42 253 10692 -49.9 -65.9 14 16.0 -50.3 345 72 330.7 330.8 291.9 330.8 0.02 43 250 10770 -50.5 -65.5 15 15.0 -50.8 345 73 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.02 44 225 11446 -56.9 -66.9 27 10.0 -57.1 349 78 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.02 45 218 11645 -58.6 -67.3 32 8.7 -58.7 350 79 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.7 0.02 46 200 12180 -63.3 -68.3 51 5.0 -63.3 345 70 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 47 185 12654 -66.7 -71.0 55 4.3 -66.7 335 73 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.01 48 181 12786 -66.5 -71.5 49 5.0 -66.5 335 75 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.01 49 176 12957 -62.7 -68.7 44 6.0 -62.8 330 63 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.02 50 175 12992 -62.1 -69.1 39 7.0 -62.2 329 60 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.02 51 167 13280 -63.5 -74.5 21 11.0 -63.6 323 54 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.01 52 153 13811 -67.7 -79.7 17 12.0 -67.8 316 62 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 53 150 13930 -66.9 -78.9 17 12.0 -67.0 315 64 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 54 147 14053 -65.3 -79.3 13 14.0 -65.4 315 64 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 55 138 14438 -66.1 -82.1 9 16.0 -66.2 315 66 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 56 124 15090 -64.9 -83.9 6 19.0 -65.0 323 66 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 57 122 15190 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.4 327 66 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.00 58 111 15766 -66.7 -86.7 4 20.0 -66.8 328 44 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 59 108 15932 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.2 324 40 391.3 391.3 304.0 391.3 0.00 60 100 16400 -65.7 -85.7 5 20.0 -65.8 320 52 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 61 73 18314 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 315 37 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 62 70 18570 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -64.0 320 34 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 63 69 18658 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 320 36 450.8 450.8 310.9 450.8 0.00 64 60 19519 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.5 345 22 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 65 56 19942 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 339 15 474.9 474.9 313.0 474.9 0.00 66 52 20397 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.6 339 19 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 67 50 20640 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 310 16 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 68 48 20893 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 332 19 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.8 0.00 69 44 21433 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 358 16 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 70 41 21874 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 307 11 535.1 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 71 39 22186 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.6 233 4 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 72 39 22186 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 233 4 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 73 36 22688 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 339 12 555.9 555.9 318.4 556.0 0.01 74 35 22866 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.0 358 10 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 75 30 23840 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.4 235 9 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 76 28 24277 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.8 320 9 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 77 20 26420 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.1 300 8 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 78 17 27457 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -58.2 274 12 696.7 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.01 79 15 28260 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.8 271 14 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 80 13 29184 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.7 280 19 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 81 12 29702 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.6 288 21 786.7 786.7 326.9 786.9 0.03 82 11 30265 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -57.2 289 22 799.3 799.3 327.3 799.5 0.03 83 10 30880 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -57.1 287 22 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.9 0.03 TRP 185 12654 -66.7 -71.0 55 4.3 -66.7 335 73 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.01 WND 218 11645 -58.6 -67.3 32 8.7 -58.7 350 79 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5583.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3173.00 m = 10409.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 841.33 mb = 1674.04 m = 5492.18 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.39 % Est. max temperature: 23.62 C = 74.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.52 mb = 543.27 m = 1782.36 ft T: 9.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.14 C/km ThetaE index: 10.79 C Layer 868.0- 849.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 981.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.09 C = 48.36 F Cap Strength: 14.43 C Lifted Index: 14.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.94 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.52 C Showalter Index: 17.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 19.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.70 C Cross Totals Index: 1.70 C K Index: -12.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 89.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 35.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49823.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 916.74 mb = 961.64 m = 3154.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 16 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 981 405 55 2 -1.6 -1.1 | 192 17 3.5 16.9 1 957 610 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 203 14 5.6 13.1 2 925 887 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 199 20 6.7 19.3 3 922 914 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 196 19 5.2 18.1 4 889 1219 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 201 13 4.6 12.1 5 850 1589 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 99 1 -1.3 0.2 6 825 1829 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 66 5 -4.1 -1.9 7 795 2134 25 23 -9.7 -20.8 | 59 5 -4.6 -2.8 8 766 2438 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 | 68 7 -6.8 -2.7 9 738 2743 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 125 3 -2.5 1.7 10 711 3048 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 269 5 5.2 0.1 11 700 3173 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 321 0 0.2 -0.3 12 684 3353 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 67 2 -1.7 -0.7 13 658 3658 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 261 2 2.0 0.3 14 633 3962 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 258 5 5.2 1.1 15 609 4267 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 292 10 9.0 -3.6 16 564 4877 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 292 27 24.7 -9.8 17 502 5791 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 305 43 35.0 -24.5 18 500 5820 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 305 42 34.4 -23.7 19 482 6096 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 305 42 34.4 -23.7 20 400 7500 320 57 36.6 -43.7 | 301 49 41.8 -25.6 21 393 7620 320 58 37.3 -44.4 | 302 50 42.4 -26.4 22 346 8534 315 60 42.4 -42.4 | 297 53 47.6 -24.4 23 318 9144 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 314 48 34.7 -33.0 24 304 9449 340 57 19.5 -53.6 | 325 43 24.6 -35.5 25 300 9550 340 57 19.5 -53.6 | 325 43 24.6 -35.5 26 250 10770 345 73 18.9 -70.5 | 335 58 24.0 -52.5 27 220 11582 350 79 13.7 -77.8 | 342 63 18.9 -59.7 28 218 11645 350 79 13.7 -77.8 | 342 63 18.9 -59.7 29 200 12180 345 70 18.1 -67.6 | 335 55 23.3 -49.6 30 185 12654 335 73 30.9 -66.2 | 323 60 36.0 -48.1 31 181 12802 335 75 31.7 -68.0 | 324 62 36.8 -49.9 32 172 13106 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 305 42 34.4 -23.7 33 150 13930 315 64 45.3 -45.3 | 298 57 50.4 -27.2 34 127 14935 315 67 47.4 -47.4 | 299 60 52.5 -29.3 35 121 15240 330 66 33.0 -57.2 | 316 55 38.2 -39.1 36 115 15545 335 61 25.8 -55.3 | 320 48 30.9 -37.2 37 109 15850 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 296 30 26.9 -13.1 38 100 16400 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 299 44 38.6 -21.8 39 90 17069 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 305 42 34.4 -23.7 40 85 17374 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 277 37 37.1 -4.3 41 77 17983 325 40 22.9 -32.8 | 298 32 28.1 -14.7 42 73 18288 315 37 26.2 -26.2 | 285 32 31.3 -8.1 43 70 18570 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 286 28 27.0 -8.0 44 66 18898 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 294 35 32.1 -14.1 45 63 19202 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 315 19 13.7 -13.8 46 57 19812 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 232 10 8.3 6.5 47 54 20117 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 264 15 14.7 1.6 48 52 20422 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 269 12 11.6 0.2 49 50 20640 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 246 19 17.4 7.8 50 49 20726 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 243 19 16.6 8.4 51 47 21031 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 292 10 9.0 -3.6 52 45 21336 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 252 7 6.5 2.1 53 43 21641 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 241 4 3.8 2.1 54 39 22250 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 199 22 7.1 20.4 55 37 22555 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 243 16 14.2 7.3 56 35 22860 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 213 10 5.2 8.1 57 30 23840 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 208 26 12.5 23.2 58 28 24384 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 221 13 8.2 9.6 59 24 25298 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 228 16 11.6 10.4 60 21 26213 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 202 18 6.9 17.1 61 20 26420 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 221 19 12.1 14.1 62 18 26822 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 225 24 17.1 17.0 63 14 27432 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 228 27 20.2 18.1 64 12 28042 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 248 28 25.8 10.5 65 9 28956 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 245 29 26.4 12.4 66 8 29261 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 242 34 30.1 15.9 67 7 29566 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 259 36 35.2 7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 345.9 at 25.0 knts Storm direction: 15.9 at 18.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 1.9 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -132.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 30.0 neg: -20.4 tot: 9.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 61.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 352 3 201 16| 0.0 2.3 2.3| 17.2 -16.5 0.7 1.5 0.07| 13.7 1.0 1000 3 4 200 15| 6.3 1.1 7.4| 21.9 -17.0 4.9 4.9 0.08| 13.2 1.1 1500 17 9 195 10| 7.6 0.8 8.3| 21.9 -19.9 2.0 1.3 -0.10| 12.6 -1.3 2000 21 13 185 6| 6.1 0.6 6.7| 23.4 -20.4 3.0 1.5 -0.08| 10.1 -0.8 2500 23 14 177 5| 4.9 2.2 7.1| 28.8 -20.4 8.3 3.3 0.09| 10.3 0.9 3000 20 15 179 4| 4.4 1.9 6.3| 30.0 -20.4 9.5 3.2 0.16| 10.1 1.6 4000 14 16 205 3| 3.3 3.0 6.3| 39.1 -20.9 18.2 4.5 0.15| 9.6 1.4 5000 358 20 287 6| 2.7 4.5 7.2| 77.6 -30.1 47.4 9.5 0.15| 10.2 1.5 6000 346 25 299 13| 2.2 4.4 6.6|105.0 -37.5 67.5 11.3 0.15| 9.3 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191023.12.gif