UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018092312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 23 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 153 SFC 972 405 12.0 7.0 71 5.0 9.3 0 0 287.5 288.6 283.7 305.7 6.47 2 963 481 13.0 8.0 72 5.0 10.2 343 2 289.3 290.5 284.9 309.1 7.00 3 956 542 12.8 6.8 67 6.0 9.5 330 4 289.7 290.8 284.6 308.1 6.49 4 925 812 10.6 6.3 75 4.3 8.3 360 4 290.1 291.3 284.8 308.6 6.48 5 889 1142 8.0 5.6 85 2.4 6.7 15 4 290.8 291.9 285.0 309.1 6.42 6 875 1273 7.8 5.2 84 2.6 6.4 20 4 291.9 293.0 285.4 310.1 6.34 7 850 1511 5.6 4.0 89 1.6 4.8 20 5 292.0 293.1 285.1 309.3 6.00 8 822 1784 3.6 3.4 99 0.2 3.5 354 3 292.7 293.8 285.2 309.9 5.95 9 802 1983 2.6 1.3 91 1.3 2.0 337 5 293.7 294.6 284.9 309.0 5.24 10 790 2105 1.4 0.8 96 0.6 1.1 327 7 293.7 294.6 284.8 308.7 5.13 11 788 2125 1.6 -0.2 88 1.8 0.7 326 7 294.1 295.0 284.6 308.1 4.78 12 784 2166 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.0 324 8 295.6 296.1 282.5 302.9 2.39 13 782 2187 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -3.1 323 8 296.3 296.5 281.8 301.0 1.52 14 776 2249 4.0 -25.0 10 29.0 -4.0 321 9 298.0 298.1 281.4 300.1 0.65 15 750 2526 3.8 -34.2 4 38.0 -4.9 312 13 300.7 300.8 282.0 301.7 0.28 16 700 3083 0.4 -32.6 6 33.0 -7.1 265 14 302.9 303.0 283.1 304.1 0.35 17 669 3444 -2.1 -31.1 9 29.0 -8.8 259 16 304.1 304.2 283.6 305.5 0.43 18 630 3918 -4.7 -46.7 2 42.0 -11.3 257 22 306.4 306.4 284.1 306.7 0.09 19 616 4095 -4.1 -36.1 6 32.0 -10.6 258 24 309.0 309.1 285.3 310.0 0.28 20 515 5477 -15.1 -44.1 6 29.0 -19.1 263 33 312.0 312.0 286.2 312.5 0.15 21 508 5580 -14.7 -52.7 2 38.0 -19.0 261 35 313.7 313.7 286.7 313.9 0.06 22 500 5700 -15.7 -52.7 3 37.0 -19.8 260 36 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.1 0.06 23 470 6166 -17.5 -48.5 5 31.0 -21.2 264 49 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.6 0.10 24 434 6757 -22.9 -42.9 14 20.0 -25.3 258 52 317.7 317.8 288.2 318.5 0.20 25 400 7350 -27.9 -47.9 13 20.0 -29.7 255 50 318.7 318.8 288.5 319.2 0.13 26 380 7716 -30.7 -49.7 14 19.0 -32.2 255 48 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.2 0.11 27 330 8706 -36.5 -63.5 4 27.0 -37.7 259 51 324.9 325.0 290.3 325.0 0.02 28 300 9360 -41.7 -65.7 6 24.0 -42.5 260 50 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.02 29 295 9473 -42.5 -65.5 6 23.0 -43.2 261 49 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 30 274 9966 -44.7 -65.7 8 21.0 -45.3 263 47 330.8 330.8 292.0 330.9 0.02 31 254 10466 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -48.9 265 44 332.4 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.02 32 250 10570 -48.7 -67.7 9 19.0 -49.1 260 43 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.02 33 215 11556 -50.7 -75.7 4 25.0 -51.1 284 48 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 34 213 11618 -48.3 -74.3 3 26.0 -48.8 284 47 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 35 200 12030 -50.5 -77.5 3 27.0 -51.0 275 41 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 36 190 12365 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -52.7 275 40 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.00 37 179 12752 -52.3 -80.3 2 28.0 -52.7 275 38 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 38 171 13048 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.6 275 37 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 39 166 13239 -53.3 -81.3 2 28.0 -53.7 267 33 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 40 159 13517 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 256 30 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 41 150 13890 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.0 260 36 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 42 147 14018 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.1 261 36 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 43 133 14653 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.4 266 38 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 44 127 14943 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.4 268 39 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 45 119 15352 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.4 271 40 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 46 112 15729 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 274 40 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 47 109 15897 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 275 39 399.7 399.7 305.2 399.7 0.00 48 106 16070 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 277 39 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 49 103 16247 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 278 39 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 50 101 16368 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 279 39 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 51 100 16430 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 280 39 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 52 93 16880 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 278 38 417.5 417.5 307.4 417.5 0.00 53 90 17084 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 276 37 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 54 75 18219 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 270 33 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 55 70 18650 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.8 255 24 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 56 69 18741 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 255 22 462.4 462.4 312.0 462.4 0.00 57 63 19310 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.2 254 25 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 58 55 20162 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.2 273 27 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 59 50 20760 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.9 280 22 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 60 48 21016 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 293 19 512.5 512.5 315.8 512.5 0.00 61 43 21708 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.6 253 14 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 62 37 22652 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 275 30 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.00 63 32 23581 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.9 264 15 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 64 31 23787 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.5 240 13 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 65 30 24000 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 235 13 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 66 28 24444 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.4 249 18 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 67 25 25165 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.1 293 31 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 68 24 25425 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 292 28 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.2 0.01 69 23 25700 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.4 285 19 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 70 20 26610 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.3 255 14 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.01 71 19 26944 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.4 263 16 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 72 18 27299 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.6 251 14 709.4 709.4 324.7 709.6 0.03 73 16 28075 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.2 286 20 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.6 0.03 74 15 28505 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.6 276 9 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.7 0.04 75 11 30567 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.4 308 14 815.2 815.3 327.6 815.6 0.04 76 10 31200 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.6 265 15 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.6 0.07 77 9.8 31336 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.8 863.6 863.7 328.7 864.4 0.08 78 8.6 32217 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.1 898.8 898.9 329.4 899.9 0.10 79 8.4 32377 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -51.2 912.8 912.8 329.7 914.1 0.12 80 7.6 33059 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -51.7 940.1 940.2 330.2 941.6 0.13 TRP 254 10466 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -48.9 265 44 332.4 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5547.00 m Freezing level: 695.04 mb = 3140.76 m = 10304.22 ft Wetbulb zero: 786.95 mb = 2136.05 m = 7007.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.28 % Est. max temperature: 17.19 C = 62.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.23 mb = 1028.08 m = 3372.92 ft T: 8.90 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.15 C/km ThetaE index: 9.77 C Layer 802.0- 750.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 840.70 mb = 1600.56 m = 5251.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.73 C = 62.11 F Cap Strength: 7.49 C Lifted Index: 7.42 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.13 C Showalter Index: 7.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.70 C K Index: -7.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 94.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53801.78 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 866.04 mb = 1357.24 m = 4452.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 119 15 -12.9 7.3 1 948 610 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 109 9 -8.6 3.0 2 925 812 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 104 13 -12.9 3.3 3 914 914 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 100 13 -12.9 2.3 4 881 1219 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 104 15 -14.2 3.5 5 850 1511 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 100 15 -14.6 2.6 6 817 1829 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 109 13 -12.3 4.3 7 787 2134 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 100 9 -8.9 1.5 8 758 2438 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 62 4 -3.7 -1.9 9 730 2743 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 97 3 -3.0 0.4 10 700 3083 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 187 9 1.1 8.5 11 650 3658 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 201 13 4.5 11.9 12 601 4267 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 229 18 13.7 12.0 13 556 4877 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 241 15 13.1 7.3 14 500 5700 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 239 26 22.6 13.5 15 474 6096 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 252 37 35.0 11.5 16 455 6401 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 247 43 39.3 16.5 17 400 7350 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 240 41 35.4 20.2 18 385 7620 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 240 39 33.5 19.7 19 309 9144 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 247 42 38.3 16.3 20 300 9360 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 246 40 36.4 16.0 21 254 10466 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 250 33 31.0 11.1 22 250 10570 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 243 33 29.5 14.7 23 246 10668 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 243 32 28.5 14.6 24 214 11582 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 279 34 33.5 -5.1 25 200 12030 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 262 28 28.0 3.7 26 169 13106 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 260 24 24.0 4.1 27 162 13411 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 224 20 14.2 14.5 28 150 13890 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 239 26 22.6 13.5 29 121 15240 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 255 28 27.1 7.3 30 100 16430 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 269 26 25.5 0.5 31 74 18288 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 250 21 20.1 7.3 32 70 18650 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 217 17 10.3 13.5 33 67 18898 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 201 13 4.5 11.9 34 64 19202 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 205 19 8.0 17.0 35 61 19507 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 244 17 15.1 7.3 36 55 20117 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 251 15 14.0 4.9 37 53 20422 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 227 17 12.7 11.8 38 50 20760 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 249 9 8.8 3.5 39 46 21336 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 30 3 -1.4 -2.4 40 44 21641 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 173 10 -1.3 10.4 41 41 21946 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 203 18 7.1 16.6 42 38 22555 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 253 17 16.0 4.7 43 36 22860 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 256 19 18.0 4.6 44 33 23470 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 222 6 3.9 4.3 45 31 23774 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 173 14 -1.6 13.8 46 30 24000 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 171 15 -2.2 14.7 47 28 24384 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 187 16 1.9 15.8 48 27 24689 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 264 10 10.3 1.1 49 25 25298 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 291 18 17.0 -6.7 50 22 25908 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 169 5 -1.0 5.2 51 21 26213 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 181 8 0.1 8.4 52 20 26518 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 183 11 0.7 10.9 53 20 26610 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 183 11 0.7 10.9 54 19 26822 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 205 10 4.1 8.8 55 18 27127 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 185 10 0.9 9.7 56 18 27432 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 179 13 -0.2 13.2 57 16 28042 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 259 9 8.4 1.6 58 15 28346 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 144 4 -2.5 3.5 59 15 28651 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 143 10 -5.9 7.9 60 13 29261 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 132 4 -2.9 2.6 61 12 30175 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 52 9 -6.9 -5.4 62 10 31200 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 194 9 2.1 8.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 269.5 at 19.7 knts Storm direction: 299.5 at 14.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 3.0 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.2 neg: -28.5 tot: -8.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 44.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 333 4 108 12| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 0.3 -13.8 -13.5 -27.0 -0.37| 11.5 -4.2 1000 354 4 104 13| 0.9 2.5 3.4| 3.2 -16.0 -12.8 -12.8 -0.29| 7.0 -2.0 1500 359 4 103 13| 0.6 1.8 2.3| 10.5 -18.9 -8.5 -5.6 -0.15| 6.0 -0.9 2000 345 5 102 12| 0.4 3.6 4.0| 10.5 -28.4 -17.9 -9.0 -0.28| 6.8 -1.9 2500 329 7 100 10| 0.3 3.0 3.4| 14.6 -28.5 -13.9 -5.6 -0.06| 6.9 -0.4 3000 309 8 109 7| 0.3 3.0 3.3| 20.2 -28.5 -8.3 -2.8 0.02| 7.1 0.2 4000 281 12 163 5| 0.5 3.0 3.5| 55.9 -28.5 27.4 6.9 0.19| 6.9 1.3 5000 275 15 198 6| 0.6 3.0 3.6| 68.0 -30.0 38.0 7.6 0.20| 6.6 1.3 6000 269 20 223 10| 0.5 4.3 4.8|124.3 -66.4 57.9 9.7 0.18| 7.5 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180923.12.gif