UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018122412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 172 SFC 973 405 5.0 4.3 95 0.7 4.6 0 0 280.3 281.2 279.1 295.0 5.35 2 965 471 5.0 4.2 95 0.8 4.6 0 0 281.0 281.9 279.4 295.8 5.36 3 942 664 4.4 3.9 97 0.5 4.2 37 2 282.3 283.3 280.1 297.2 5.37 4 932 749 5.8 3.1 83 2.7 4.5 94 5 284.6 285.5 280.9 299.0 5.13 5 925 810 5.8 2.2 78 3.6 4.1 135 7 285.2 286.1 280.8 298.9 4.85 6 904 998 6.2 1.2 70 5.0 3.8 151 9 287.5 288.3 281.6 300.7 4.61 7 850 1500 1.8 -0.2 87 2.0 0.9 210 16 288.0 288.8 281.6 300.7 4.43 8 824 1750 -0.3 -0.7 97 0.4 -0.5 210 18 288.4 289.2 281.8 301.0 4.41 9 769 2300 -3.1 -3.4 98 0.3 -3.2 243 22 291.1 291.8 282.3 302.4 3.87 10 736 2648 -3.5 -3.8 98 0.3 -3.6 260 34 294.4 295.1 283.8 305.9 3.92 11 731 2702 -3.7 -6.3 82 2.6 -4.7 263 36 294.7 295.3 283.2 304.4 3.26 12 708 2954 -5.1 -8.5 77 3.4 -6.4 265 37 295.9 296.4 283.2 304.4 2.84 13 700 3043 -5.9 -9.0 79 3.1 -7.1 265 37 296.0 296.4 283.1 304.3 2.76 14 669 3396 -8.7 -10.7 85 2.0 -9.4 265 36 296.7 297.1 283.1 304.3 2.53 15 619 3995 -11.1 -12.6 89 1.5 -11.6 270 35 300.6 301.0 284.5 307.8 2.34 16 500 5600 -22.1 -24.3 82 2.2 -22.5 270 43 306.1 306.3 285.2 309.6 1.07 17 475 5977 -24.3 -26.3 83 2.0 -24.7 274 50 307.9 308.1 285.7 311.0 0.94 18 458 6243 -26.3 -29.8 72 3.5 -26.9 276 55 308.6 308.8 285.7 311.0 0.70 19 407 7088 -33.1 -36.6 71 3.5 -33.5 283 67 310.4 310.5 286.0 311.9 0.41 20 400 7210 -34.1 -38.2 66 4.1 -34.5 280 66 310.7 310.7 286.0 311.9 0.35 21 395 7298 -34.7 -39.3 63 4.6 -35.1 280 66 311.0 311.1 286.1 312.1 0.32 22 346 8207 -43.3 -46.2 73 2.9 -43.5 282 69 311.4 311.4 286.1 312.0 0.18 23 325 8625 -46.9 -51.6 59 4.7 -47.1 284 71 312.0 312.0 286.2 312.4 0.10 24 308 8978 -50.1 -53.3 69 3.2 -50.2 287 74 312.4 312.4 286.3 312.7 0.09 25 301 9128 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 290 77 313.3 313.3 286.6 313.5 0.06 26 300 9150 -50.9 -56.9 49 6.0 -51.1 290 77 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.8 0.06 27 283 9526 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.4 284 93 315.4 315.4 287.3 315.6 0.05 28 269 9850 -54.1 -60.1 48 6.0 -54.2 280 103 318.9 318.9 288.4 319.1 0.04 29 267 9898 -54.1 -60.5 45 6.5 -54.2 280 103 319.6 319.6 288.7 319.8 0.04 30 261 10043 -53.9 -61.9 37 8.0 -54.1 283 98 321.9 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.04 31 254 10218 -52.1 -66.1 17 14.0 -52.4 288 92 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 32 250 10320 -52.9 -68.9 13 16.0 -53.1 290 89 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 33 226 10964 -57.7 -74.7 10 17.0 -57.9 290 74 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.01 34 218 11192 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.7 279 71 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.01 35 211 11399 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 276 72 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.9 0.01 36 209 11459 -56.3 -76.3 6 20.0 -56.5 277 74 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.01 37 207 11520 -56.5 -76.5 6 20.0 -56.7 278 75 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.01 38 205 11582 -54.7 -75.7 6 21.0 -55.0 278 76 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 39 200 11740 -54.9 -76.9 5 22.0 -55.2 280 79 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 40 199 11772 -55.1 -77.1 5 22.0 -55.4 280 79 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 41 197 11836 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -54.4 281 80 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 42 191 12034 -55.1 -77.1 5 22.0 -55.4 283 84 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 43 186 12203 -53.3 -76.3 4 23.0 -53.7 285 86 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.01 44 180 12413 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 287 82 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.8 0.00 45 172 12703 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.4 289 76 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.8 0.00 46 169 12816 -54.1 -78.1 4 24.0 -54.5 290 73 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.01 47 165 12969 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.2 293 67 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 48 159 13206 -53.1 -78.1 3 25.0 -53.5 297 57 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.4 0.01 49 155 13370 -53.1 -78.1 3 25.0 -53.5 299 51 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.1 0.01 50 150 13580 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -54.5 290 52 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.01 51 141 13975 -56.3 -80.3 3 24.0 -56.6 283 55 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.8 0.00 52 139 14066 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -56.2 281 56 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 53 135 14251 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.4 277 58 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 54 129 14539 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.4 272 60 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 55 127 14638 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -56.6 270 61 391.3 391.3 304.0 391.3 0.00 56 114 15319 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.2 295 68 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.9 0.00 57 106 15773 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -60.0 292 54 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 58 104 15893 -57.9 -80.9 4 23.0 -58.3 291 50 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.01 59 102 16015 -58.7 -81.7 4 23.0 -59.0 291 47 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 60 101 16077 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.3 290 45 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 61 100 16140 -58.1 -81.1 4 23.0 -58.5 290 43 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.01 62 87 17023 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -56.6 305 32 436.4 436.4 309.5 436.4 0.01 63 78 17712 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.7 278 15 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 64 74 18042 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.7 262 20 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.01 65 70 18390 -60.1 -83.1 3 23.0 -60.5 300 19 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.01 66 65 18849 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.9 291 27 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 67 51 20348 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.6 277 5 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.01 68 50 20470 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.7 255 6 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.01 69 49 20595 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.7 285 12 499.5 499.6 314.9 499.6 0.01 70 45 21127 -59.1 -82.1 4 23.0 -59.8 327 15 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.7 0.01 71 40 21864 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -61.3 352 14 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.5 0.01 72 37 22353 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.7 18 11 550.1 550.1 318.1 550.1 0.01 73 31 23464 -59.5 -82.5 4 23.0 -60.4 30 10 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.1 0.01 74 30 23670 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -59.4 30 12 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.02 75 29 23883 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -59.1 45 9 592.5 592.5 320.3 592.6 0.02 76 22 25619 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -60.1 63 5 638.8 638.8 322.3 639.0 0.02 77 20 26220 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -58.0 60 6 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.7 0.03 78 18 26887 -57.7 -81.7 3 24.0 -59.5 78 4 679.7 679.7 323.7 680.0 0.03 79 17 27248 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -58.2 66 11 696.7 696.7 324.3 697.0 0.04 80 15 28041 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -59.5 46 15 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.7 0.04 81 14 28480 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -57.5 73 17 741.2 741.3 325.7 741.8 0.06 82 12 29468 -53.7 -77.7 4 24.0 -57.2 57 14 777.5 777.5 326.7 778.2 0.08 83 11 30024 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -59.2 50 12 788.4 788.4 327.0 788.9 0.06 84 10 30630 -55.7 -79.7 3 24.0 -59.1 20 16 811.6 811.7 327.5 812.3 0.07 85 9.7 30823 -56.7 -79.7 4 23.0 -59.9 15 16 815.0 815.0 327.6 815.7 0.07 86 9.1 31230 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -58.1 5 15 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.6 0.09 87 8.6 31592 -54.3 -79.3 3 25.0 -58.5 357 15 852.9 852.9 328.5 853.7 0.09 88 7.9 32140 -50.3 -76.3 3 26.0 -56.3 344 14 889.8 889.9 329.2 891.4 0.15 89 7.0 32930 -49.5 -76.5 3 27.0 -56.3 325 13 924.4 924.5 329.9 926.3 0.17 90 6.7 33216 -50.3 -76.3 3 26.0 -56.9 932.7 932.8 330.1 934.8 0.18 TRP 226 10964 -57.7 -74.7 10 17.0 -57.9 290 74 329.7 329.7 291.6 329.7 0.01 WND 267 9898 -54.1 -60.5 45 6.5 -54.2 280 103 319.6 319.6 288.7 319.8 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5428.00 m Freezing level: 827.71 mb = 1714.11 m = 5623.66 ft Wetbulb zero: 833.38 mb = 1658.74 m = 5442.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.84 % Est. max temperature: 13.03 C = 55.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.58 mb = 491.13 m = 1611.29 ft T: 4.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.34 C/km ThetaE index: 1.65 C Layer 731.0- 669.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 841.47 mb = 1581.11 m = 5187.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.75 C = 54.95 F Cap Strength: 5.93 C Lifted Index: 7.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.22 C Showalter Index: 6.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 21.90 C K Index: 20.60 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 208.25 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.81 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60284.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.54 mb = 1194.02 m = 3917.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 23 -21.0 9.2 1 948 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 23 -21.0 9.2 2 925 810 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 119 30 -25.9 14.1 3 913 914 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 120 30 -26.1 15.3 4 880 1219 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 134 29 -21.0 20.2 5 850 1500 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 151 26 -13.0 23.0 6 816 1829 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 156 28 -11.5 25.6 7 785 2134 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 160 20 -7.1 18.9 8 755 2438 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 193 19 4.4 18.4 9 727 2743 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 232 20 15.9 12.4 10 700 3043 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 232 20 15.9 12.4 11 646 3658 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 230 19 14.9 12.3 12 596 4267 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 246 15 13.9 6.1 13 550 4877 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 235 16 13.0 9.2 14 500 5600 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 247 24 22.0 9.2 15 467 6096 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 262 32 31.8 4.6 16 411 7010 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 281 44 43.7 -8.2 17 400 7210 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 273 44 44.0 -2.3 18 376 7620 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 273 44 44.0 -2.3 19 314 8839 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 281 49 48.6 -9.5 20 300 9144 290 77 72.4 -26.3 | 288 54 51.4 -17.2 21 300 9150 290 77 72.4 -26.3 | 288 54 51.4 -17.2 22 273 9754 280 103 101.4 -17.9 | 276 81 80.4 -8.7 23 267 9898 280 103 101.4 -17.9 | 276 81 80.4 -8.7 24 250 10320 290 89 83.6 -30.4 | 289 66 62.6 -21.3 25 226 10964 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 288 51 48.5 -16.1 26 215 11278 275 70 69.7 -6.1 | 266 49 48.7 3.1 27 200 11740 280 79 77.8 -13.7 | 275 57 56.8 -4.5 28 186 12192 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 282 63 62.1 -13.1 29 169 12802 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 288 51 48.5 -16.1 30 154 13411 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 306 26 21.4 -15.3 31 150 13580 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 287 29 27.9 -8.6 32 127 14630 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 257 41 40.0 9.2 33 121 14935 285 74 71.5 -19.2 | 281 51 50.5 -10.0 34 115 15240 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 296 47 42.5 -20.4 35 100 16140 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 286 20 19.4 -5.5 36 95 16459 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 287 24 23.2 -6.9 37 82 17374 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 40 8 -5.4 -6.4 38 78 17678 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 137 9 -6.2 6.6 39 75 17983 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 173 14 -1.7 14.3 40 71 18288 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 99 2 -2.0 0.3 41 70 18390 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 86 5 -4.5 -0.3 42 64 18898 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 274 5 5.3 -0.4 43 61 19202 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 82 10 -10.4 -1.4 44 58 19507 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 97 10 -9.5 1.1 45 50 20422 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 117 19 -17.0 8.8 46 50 20470 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 125 19 -15.2 10.7 47 48 20726 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 67 9 -8.3 -3.6 48 46 21031 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 78 14 -14.0 -3.0 49 44 21336 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 74 11 -10.7 -3.1 50 38 22250 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 82 25 -24.4 -3.4 51 34 22860 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 106 23 -22.5 6.6 52 30 23670 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 87 27 -27.0 -1.2 53 30 23774 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 93 27 -27.4 1.5 54 27 24384 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 107 26 -24.7 7.8 55 20 26220 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 103 27 -26.2 6.2 56 18 26822 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 110 25 -23.9 8.7 57 17 27432 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 94 33 -33.1 2.2 58 16 27737 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 91 39 -39.1 0.7 59 15 28042 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 87 32 -31.6 -1.4 60 14 28346 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 97 38 -37.4 4.8 61 11 29870 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 92 31 -30.9 0.8 62 11 30175 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 94 29 -29.4 2.1 63 10 30630 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 78 27 -26.5 -5.9 64 7 32930 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 84 14 -13.5 -1.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 263.6 at 30.5 knts Storm direction: 293.6 at 22.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.3 neg: 0.1 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 315.0 neg: -17.0 tot: 298.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 99.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.75 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 138.21 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 136 3 116 26| 8.1 0.0 8.1| 43.8 -15.3 28.5 57.0 0.32| 11.5 3.7 1000 167 7 125 27| 7.4 0.0 7.4|140.8 -15.3 125.4 125.4 0.67| 12.4 8.3 1500 193 10 136 27| 6.3 0.0 6.3|184.3 -15.3 169.0 112.7 0.69| 11.0 7.6 2000 210 13 144 25| 6.7 0.0 6.7|242.7 -15.3 227.4 113.7 0.70| 12.3 8.5 2500 232 17 158 21| 7.6 0.0 7.6|315.0 -15.3 299.7 119.9 0.77| 12.8 9.8 3000 243 20 171 18| 6.3 0.1 6.4|315.0 -17.0 298.0 99.3 0.75| 10.8 8.1 4000 254 24 188 16| 4.5 0.1 4.6|335.4 -20.1 315.4 78.8 0.73| 9.0 6.6 5000 259 27 200 15| 3.6 0.6 4.2|350.5 -29.0 321.5 64.3 0.66| 8.1 5.3 6000 264 31 217 16| 4.5 0.5 5.0|445.1 -29.0 416.1 69.4 0.66| 8.4 5.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181224.12.gif