UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019122412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 SFC 965 405 2.0 0.0 87 2.0 1.1 0 0 278.0 278.6 276.1 288.9 3.96 2 952 513 0.8 -0.3 92 1.1 0.3 302 2 277.8 278.5 276.0 288.6 3.93 3 925 740 0.2 -0.4 96 0.6 -0.0 210 4 279.5 280.2 277.0 290.6 4.01 4 912 854 -0.3 -0.7 97 0.4 -0.4 171 5 280.1 280.8 277.3 291.2 3.98 5 903 933 0.4 -2.2 83 2.6 -0.7 151 5 281.7 282.3 277.5 291.8 3.60 6 864 1286 -2.9 -3.3 97 0.4 -3.1 177 4 281.8 282.4 277.4 291.5 3.46 7 850 1415 -3.9 -4.1 99 0.2 -4.0 200 4 282.1 282.6 277.4 291.4 3.32 8 838 1527 -4.7 -4.9 98 0.2 -4.8 213 5 282.4 282.9 277.3 291.3 3.17 9 830 1603 -3.3 -5.8 83 2.5 -4.3 223 5 284.6 285.1 278.2 293.2 2.98 10 817 1728 -3.5 -8.5 68 5.0 -5.3 238 6 285.7 286.1 278.0 292.8 2.46 11 794 1953 -4.9 -9.9 68 5.0 -6.6 256 7 286.5 286.9 278.2 293.2 2.27 12 781 2082 -5.3 -13.3 53 8.0 -7.8 262 7 287.5 287.8 278.0 292.7 1.75 13 768 2214 -5.3 -17.3 38 12.0 -8.7 279 7 288.9 289.1 278.0 292.7 1.28 14 758 2317 -4.7 -34.7 7 30.0 -10.1 298 7 290.6 290.6 277.4 291.5 0.27 15 748 2422 -4.7 -30.7 11 26.0 -9.9 316 7 291.7 291.8 278.2 293.0 0.40 16 700 2939 -9.1 -32.1 14 23.0 -13.3 310 6 292.4 292.5 278.4 293.6 0.37 17 695 2994 -9.5 -32.5 13 23.0 -13.6 305 6 292.6 292.6 278.5 293.7 0.36 18 655 3449 -12.5 -37.5 10 25.0 -16.2 262 7 294.2 294.2 279.1 295.0 0.23 19 632 3721 -13.3 -38.3 10 25.0 -16.9 240 7 296.3 296.3 280.0 297.0 0.22 20 602 4089 -16.3 -39.3 12 23.0 -19.3 243 8 297.0 297.0 280.3 297.7 0.21 21 591 4227 -17.5 -35.5 19 18.0 -20.1 245 9 297.1 297.2 280.6 298.2 0.31 22 586 4290 -17.9 -29.9 34 12.0 -20.0 245 9 297.4 297.5 281.0 299.2 0.55 23 559 4641 -20.3 -35.3 25 15.0 -22.4 268 12 298.6 298.7 281.2 299.8 0.34 24 526 5089 -22.5 -48.5 7 26.0 -24.8 301 17 301.2 301.2 282.0 301.5 0.09 25 502 5431 -23.5 -55.5 4 32.0 -25.8 328 23 304.0 304.0 283.1 304.2 0.04 26 500 5460 -23.7 -54.7 4 31.0 -26.0 330 23 304.1 304.2 283.1 304.3 0.05 27 468 5941 -27.3 -53.3 7 26.0 -29.1 341 19 305.5 305.5 283.7 305.7 0.06 28 420 6716 -32.1 -58.1 6 26.0 -33.4 345 21 308.9 308.9 284.9 309.1 0.04 29 406 6955 -33.1 -60.1 5 27.0 -34.4 345 22 310.6 310.6 285.6 310.8 0.03 30 400 7060 -34.1 -61.1 5 27.0 -35.3 345 23 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.03 31 381 7398 -37.1 -60.1 7 23.0 -38.0 351 24 311.1 311.1 285.8 311.2 0.03 32 347 8035 -42.9 -54.9 26 12.0 -43.3 345 24 311.6 311.7 286.0 311.9 0.06 33 342 8132 -43.7 -56.7 22 13.0 -44.2 342 24 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.1 0.05 34 324 8493 -46.3 -53.3 45 7.0 -46.6 333 25 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.4 0.08 35 316 8658 -46.7 -52.7 50 6.0 -46.9 329 25 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.2 0.09 36 304 8913 -48.7 -52.7 63 4.0 -48.8 322 25 315.5 315.5 287.4 315.9 0.09 37 300 9000 -49.3 -53.3 63 4.0 -49.4 320 25 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.2 0.09 38 287 9288 -51.5 -55.0 66 3.5 -51.6 314 27 316.7 316.8 287.8 317.0 0.08 39 278 9494 -52.7 -58.7 48 6.0 -52.8 313 28 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.1 0.05 40 262 9873 -55.7 -59.6 62 3.9 -55.8 311 30 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.1 0.05 41 255 10045 -55.9 -62.9 41 7.0 -56.0 311 30 321.1 321.1 289.1 321.3 0.03 42 250 10170 -56.9 -63.9 41 7.0 -57.0 310 31 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.03 43 236 10534 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 305 35 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.03 44 220 10974 -59.1 -68.1 30 9.0 -59.2 310 22 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.02 45 208 11325 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 289 24 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.01 46 205 11415 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 284 24 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 47 203 11476 -60.7 -71.7 22 11.0 -60.8 280 25 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.3 0.01 48 200 11570 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.9 275 25 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 49 199 11602 -56.1 -70.1 16 14.0 -56.3 274 25 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.02 50 197 11666 -54.3 -72.3 9 18.0 -54.6 272 23 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.01 51 192 11830 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -54.8 267 17 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.00 52 186 12034 -52.5 -80.5 2 28.0 -52.9 270 14 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 53 176 12389 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -54.8 239 15 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 54 167 12725 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.3 235 23 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 55 163 12881 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.0 239 25 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 56 159 13042 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -51.7 238 25 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 57 155 13208 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.7 237 25 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 58 150 13420 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 235 25 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 59 148 13507 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 237 24 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 60 100 16040 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.6 245 19 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 61 94 16440 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.5 238 18 435.5 435.5 309.4 435.5 0.00 62 80 17477 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 220 15 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 63 74 17975 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.9 211 13 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 64 70 18330 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 205 13 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 65 68 18515 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.3 221 12 466.9 466.9 312.4 466.9 0.00 66 60 19314 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.6 290 6 488.4 488.4 314.1 488.4 0.00 67 57 19643 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.7 319 3 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 68 50 20480 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 290 4 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 69 47 20876 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.3 343 5 525.2 525.2 316.6 525.2 0.00 70 44 21297 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 39 6 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 71 42 21594 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 50 6 541.4 541.4 317.6 541.4 0.00 72 32 23322 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.8 87 4 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.00 73 30 23730 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 150 17 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 74 27 24400 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.3 150 15 607.6 607.6 320.9 607.6 0.01 75 25 24890 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 103 7 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 76 22 25708 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 68 10 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 77 20 26320 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.8 60 9 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 78 19 26651 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.7 63 10 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.01 79 18 26998 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.2 66 11 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.01 80 16 27757 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.1 65 11 723.3 723.3 325.1 723.4 0.02 81 14 28629 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.9 36 13 759.5 759.6 326.2 759.8 0.03 82 12 29657 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -50.2 45 20 820.0 820.0 327.7 820.8 0.08 83 11 30247 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.8 54 24 839.2 839.2 328.2 840.0 0.08 84 10 30887 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.7 64 29 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.8 0.07 TRP 236 10534 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 305 35 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5353.00 m Freezing level: 919.80 mb = 785.41 m = 2576.77 ft Freezing level: 908.14 mb = 887.62 m = 2912.10 ft Freezing level: 898.27 mb = 975.82 m = 3201.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 927.98 mb = 714.56 m = 2344.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.08 % Est. max temperature: 9.72 C = 49.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 935.42 mb = 651.44 m = 2137.24 ft T: 0.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.79 C/km ThetaE index: 1.28 C Layer 758.0- 748.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 874.74 mb = 1186.96 m = 3894.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.75 C = 42.35 F Cap Strength: 11.99 C Lifted Index: 12.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.06 C Showalter Index: 11.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.80 C Cross Totals Index: 19.60 C K Index: -7.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.52 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59587.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 896.41 mb = 991.61 m = 3253.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 8 -3.8 6.6 1 940 610 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 172 8 -1.0 7.6 2 925 740 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 170 10 -1.8 10.0 3 905 914 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 150 13 -6.3 10.9 4 871 1219 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 155 12 -4.9 10.4 5 850 1415 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 167 11 -2.5 10.3 6 806 1829 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 197 9 2.8 9.0 7 776 2134 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 204 8 3.1 7.2 8 746 2438 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 209 1 0.7 1.2 9 718 2743 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 217 3 1.9 2.5 10 700 2939 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 196 3 0.8 2.7 11 636 3658 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 193 10 2.2 10.1 12 586 4267 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 203 11 4.3 10.4 13 540 4877 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 253 10 9.7 2.9 14 500 5460 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 330 15 7.7 -13.4 15 458 6096 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 356 11 0.8 -10.8 16 400 7060 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 352 16 2.1 -15.7 17 368 7620 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 6 17 -1.7 -17.3 18 300 9000 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 316 18 12.2 -12.6 19 293 9144 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 309 19 14.6 -11.8 20 250 10170 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 304 24 19.9 -13.4 21 242 10363 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 299 29 25.7 -14.1 22 236 10534 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 299 28 24.8 -13.5 23 220 10973 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 300 15 13.0 -7.6 24 200 11570 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 258 22 21.1 4.4 25 200 11582 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 259 22 22.1 4.3 26 190 11887 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 235 14 11.1 7.9 27 182 12192 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 236 10 8.1 5.5 28 173 12497 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 199 20 6.5 18.8 29 165 12802 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 223 26 17.8 19.1 30 150 13420 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 219 27 16.7 20.9 31 113 15240 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 231 10 8.2 6.6 32 100 16040 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 223 20 13.4 14.6 33 70 18288 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 184 17 1.2 17.4 34 70 18330 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 185 18 1.7 18.3 35 53 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 8 -3.8 6.6 36 50 20480 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 179 5 -0.1 5.2 37 44 21336 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 106 8 -8.1 2.3 38 31 23470 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 130 10 -7.8 6.6 39 30 23730 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 150 25 -12.3 21.3 40 30 23774 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 150 25 -12.3 21.3 41 27 24384 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 150 23 -11.3 19.6 42 26 24689 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 153 19 -8.5 16.5 43 23 25298 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 8 -3.8 6.6 44 22 25603 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 103 14 -13.2 3.1 45 20 26320 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 100 12 -11.6 2.1 46 17 26822 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 99 15 -15.1 2.5 47 15 27127 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 95 13 -13.4 1.1 48 14 27432 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 66 11 -10.3 -4.7 49 9 28651 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 87 37 -36.7 -2.2 50 7 29261 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 76 21 -20.2 -4.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 299.8 at 10.1 knts Storm direction: 329.8 at 7.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.0 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 51.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 33.5 neg: -13.8 tot: 19.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.43 Bulk Shear: 14.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 209 3 166 9| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 4.8 -12.3 -7.4 -14.9 -0.13| 11.4 -1.5 1000 181 4 160 11| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 13.7 -12.3 1.5 1.5 0.10| 7.6 0.8 1500 206 4 170 11| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 29.4 -12.3 17.2 11.4 0.35| 7.2 2.5 2000 232 5 181 10| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 33.0 -12.3 20.8 10.4 0.33| 7.3 2.4 2500 256 5 190 8| 1.4 0.2 1.6| 33.1 -13.0 20.1 8.1 0.28| 6.3 1.8 3000 264 6 193 7| 1.2 1.0 2.2| 33.5 -13.8 19.7 6.6 0.24| 6.1 1.4 4000 256 6 195 8| 1.3 1.1 2.4| 44.0 -16.8 27.3 6.8 0.25| 5.5 1.4 5000 274 8 215 7| 3.0 0.9 3.9|110.6 -16.8 93.8 18.8 0.50| 6.7 3.4 6000 300 10 253 5| 2.4 0.7 3.1|136.9 -17.6 119.3 19.9 0.53| 6.5 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191224.12.gif