UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 292 SFC 987 405 2.4 -1.2 77 3.6 0.9 5 3 276.6 277.2 274.8 286.3 3.54 2 967 569 3.0 -1.9 70 4.9 1.0 5 6 278.8 279.4 275.8 288.4 3.43 3 925 924 0.4 -3.6 74 4.0 -1.2 10 8 279.7 280.3 275.9 288.6 3.16 4 915 1011 0.0 -4.2 73 4.2 -1.6 28 6 280.2 280.7 276.0 288.8 3.06 5 854 1560 -4.7 -5.1 97 0.4 -4.8 342 2 280.8 281.4 276.4 289.5 3.06 6 850 1597 -4.9 -5.2 98 0.3 -5.0 350 1 281.0 281.5 276.5 289.6 3.05 7 835 1737 -5.9 -6.1 98 0.2 -6.0 335 10 281.4 281.9 276.5 289.6 2.90 8 833 1755 -5.7 -6.9 91 1.2 -6.1 333 11 281.8 282.3 276.5 289.6 2.73 9 832 1765 -5.1 -9.1 73 4.0 -6.4 332 11 282.5 282.9 276.2 289.2 2.30 10 828 1803 -2.3 -22.3 20 20.0 -7.2 328 14 285.9 286.0 275.7 288.2 0.77 11 826 1822 -0.9 -33.9 6 33.0 -7.3 325 15 287.5 287.6 275.8 288.4 0.26 12 824 1841 0.0 -44.0 2 44.0 -7.0 325 15 288.7 288.7 276.2 289.0 0.09 13 805 2028 1.8 332 22 292.5 14 789 2190 1.6 -42.4 2 44.0 -6.2 332 28 294.0 294.0 278.8 294.4 0.12 15 743 2670 -1.9 -41.9 3 40.0 -8.7 316 38 295.3 295.3 279.4 295.8 0.13 16 734 2767 -2.5 -22.5 20 20.0 -7.8 315 38 295.7 295.8 280.6 298.4 0.85 17 717 2952 -4.3 -19.3 30 15.0 -8.5 315 40 295.7 295.9 281.0 299.3 1.16 18 700 3140 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -9.7 315 42 295.7 295.9 281.1 299.5 1.21 19 695 3196 -6.5 -20.5 32 14.0 -10.2 315 42 295.9 296.1 281.0 299.3 1.08 20 684 3320 -7.3 -13.3 62 6.0 -9.2 315 42 296.4 296.7 282.4 302.5 2.00 21 680 3366 -7.1 -10.6 76 3.5 -8.4 315 42 297.1 297.5 283.3 304.7 2.50 22 676 3412 -6.7 -10.9 72 4.2 -8.2 315 43 298.0 298.5 283.6 305.6 2.46 23 651 3705 -7.9 -12.6 69 4.7 -9.5 315 44 299.9 300.3 284.1 306.8 2.23 24 631 3946 -9.9 -13.2 77 3.3 -11.0 317 48 300.3 300.7 284.2 307.1 2.19 25 618 4107 -9.7 -14.6 67 4.9 -11.3 319 51 302.3 302.7 284.8 308.6 1.99 26 603 4296 -11.1 -15.5 70 4.4 -12.5 320 54 302.8 303.2 284.9 308.8 1.90 27 582 4567 -12.3 -19.3 56 7.0 -14.2 318 55 304.5 304.8 285.0 309.1 1.43 28 518 5447 -18.1 -24.1 59 6.0 -19.4 310 58 307.8 308.0 285.8 311.3 1.05 29 512 5534 -18.3 -26.3 49 8.0 -20.0 310 58 308.6 308.8 285.9 311.5 0.87 30 500 5710 -19.7 -26.7 54 7.0 -21.1 310 58 309.0 309.2 286.0 311.9 0.86 31 476 6074 -22.3 -29.3 53 7.0 -23.5 319 60 310.2 310.3 286.2 312.6 0.71 32 468 6198 -22.7 -33.7 36 11.0 -24.4 320 61 311.2 311.3 286.4 312.8 0.47 33 457 6372 -23.5 -40.5 19 17.0 -25.6 320 63 312.3 312.4 286.5 313.2 0.24 34 414 7086 -30.1 -39.1 41 9.0 -31.1 319 70 312.8 312.8 286.7 313.9 0.31 35 400 7330 -32.1 -43.1 33 11.0 -33.1 315 70 313.3 313.3 286.8 314.0 0.21 36 378 7727 -35.9 -42.9 49 7.0 -36.5 321 71 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.2 0.23 37 354 8180 -39.7 -48.7 38 9.0 -40.2 324 69 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.7 0.13 38 328 8697 -44.3 -51.3 46 7.0 -44.6 327 68 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.2 0.10 39 315 8967 -46.1 -57.1 28 11.0 -46.4 329 67 315.9 316.0 287.5 316.1 0.05 40 300 9290 -48.9 -58.9 30 10.0 -49.1 335 67 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.05 41 293 9445 -50.3 -58.3 38 8.0 -50.5 340 70 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.8 0.05 42 281 9717 -50.9 -64.9 17 14.0 -51.2 337 65 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.6 0.02 43 275 9858 -51.9 -68.9 11 17.0 -52.2 336 62 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.01 44 262 10170 -53.7 -70.7 11 17.0 -53.9 332 57 321.9 321.9 289.3 321.9 0.01 45 250 10470 -56.3 -71.3 14 15.0 -56.5 325 53 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.01 46 222 11211 -62.1 -73.1 22 11.0 -62.2 316 59 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.6 0.01 47 209 11581 -62.9 -74.9 18 12.0 -63.0 312 62 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.0 0.01 48 203 11759 -64.5 -75.5 21 11.0 -64.6 310 63 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.01 49 200 11850 -64.1 -75.1 21 11.0 -64.2 310 63 331.2 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.01 50 198 11912 -63.9 -75.9 18 12.0 -64.0 309 62 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 51 187 12261 -64.9 -76.9 18 12.0 -65.0 306 59 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 52 184 12360 -64.1 -76.1 18 12.0 -64.2 305 59 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.01 53 179 12530 -60.5 -76.5 10 16.0 -60.6 303 57 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 54 173 12744 -57.3 -79.3 5 22.0 -57.5 301 55 356.5 356.5 298.0 356.5 0.00 55 169 12892 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.3 299 56 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.00 56 161 13197 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 298 57 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 57 153 13516 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 296 59 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 58 150 13640 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.5 295 60 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 59 137 14220 -58.7 -85.6 2 26.9 -58.9 290 74 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.7 0.00 60 100 16240 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 305 33 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 61 96 16498 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.1 306 34 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 62 93 16698 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 308 35 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 63 87 17119 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 310 38 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 64 81 17569 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 313 40 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.00 65 70 18480 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 315 31 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 66 67 18750 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 301 35 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 67 63 19131 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 285 41 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.00 68 61 19333 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.6 289 40 481.2 481.2 313.5 481.3 0.00 69 56 19881 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.7 311 27 503.2 503.2 315.2 503.2 0.00 70 50 20610 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 320 11 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 71 41 21865 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.5 297 20 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 72 38 22345 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.6 339 17 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.01 73 35 22868 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.0 30 3 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.3 0.01 74 31 23634 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 322 11 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 75 30 23840 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.4 305 12 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 76 28 24277 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.8 6 12 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 77 25 24992 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.4 345 7 614.2 614.2 321.2 614.2 0.01 78 23 25515 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.2 313 7 630.2 630.2 321.9 630.2 0.01 79 20 26400 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.5 335 21 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 80 18 27075 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.4 34 15 692.4 692.4 324.2 692.4 0.01 81 17 27441 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.3 17 13 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 82 16 27827 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.6 313 12 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.01 83 15 28243 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.8 306 5 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 84 14 28688 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.8 308 12 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 85 13 29166 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.5 317 19 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 86 12 29685 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.2 354 17 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.03 87 12 29685 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.8 354 17 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.2 0.03 88 11 30252 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.6 30 19 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.4 0.02 89 10 30870 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.2 355 16 828.8 828.8 327.9 829.1 0.03 90 9.1 31486 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -55.2 859.9 859.9 328.6 860.3 0.05 91 8.6 31856 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.3 867.7 867.7 328.8 868.0 0.04 TRP 203 11759 -64.5 -75.5 21 11.0 -64.6 310 63 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.01 WND 137 14220 -58.7 -85.6 2 26.9 -58.9 290 74 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5418.00 m Freezing level: 915.00 mb = 1011.27 m = 3317.78 ft Freezing level: 824.00 mb = 1841.31 m = 6040.99 ft Freezing level: 767.97 mb = 2409.45 m = 7904.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 947.94 mb = 728.24 m = 2389.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.47 % Est. max temperature: 7.14 C = 44.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 933.35 mb = 852.18 m = 2795.84 ft T: 0.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.29 C/km ThetaE index: 1.37 C Layer 835.0- 826.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 859.72 mb = 1506.92 m = 4943.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.58 C = 43.85 F Cap Strength: 17.63 C Lifted Index: 17.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.58 C Showalter Index: 16.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.80 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: -3.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56853.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 878.34 mb = 1336.46 m = 4384.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 348 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 405 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 166 26 -6.4 25.0 1 962 610 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 162 22 -6.7 21.0 2 926 914 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 159 21 -7.5 20.1 3 925 924 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 159 21 -7.5 20.1 4 891 1219 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 164 28 -8.0 27.3 5 858 1524 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 169 27 -5.3 26.1 6 850 1597 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 168 28 -5.9 27.0 7 826 1829 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 189 16 2.5 15.7 8 795 2134 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 220 7 4.4 5.3 9 765 2438 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 276 19 19.0 -1.9 10 736 2743 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 267 21 20.8 1.1 11 700 3140 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 274 24 23.6 -1.8 12 654 3658 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 276 24 24.3 -2.5 13 604 4267 320 54 34.7 -41.4 | 295 32 28.6 -13.4 14 558 4877 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 290 36 34.2 -12.4 15 515 5486 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 284 39 38.3 -9.3 16 500 5710 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 284 39 38.3 -9.3 17 474 6096 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 299 37 32.5 -18.0 18 418 7010 320 70 45.0 -53.6 | 303 47 38.9 -25.7 19 400 7330 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 296 48 43.4 -21.6 20 383 7620 320 71 45.6 -54.4 | 304 48 39.5 -26.4 21 306 9144 330 66 33.0 -57.2 | 317 40 26.9 -29.2 22 300 9290 335 67 28.3 -60.7 | 326 40 22.2 -32.8 23 293 9449 340 70 23.9 -65.8 | 335 42 17.8 -37.8 24 254 10363 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 311 27 20.4 -18.0 25 250 10470 325 53 30.4 -43.4 | 303 29 24.3 -15.5 26 203 11759 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 287 44 42.1 -12.6 27 200 11850 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 287 44 42.1 -12.6 28 172 12802 300 55 47.6 -27.5 | 269 42 41.5 0.4 29 150 13640 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 267 48 48.3 2.6 30 137 14220 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 268 63 63.4 2.6 31 135 14326 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 268 63 63.4 2.6 32 117 15240 295 61 55.3 -25.8 | 267 49 49.2 2.2 33 111 15545 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 282 38 36.8 -8.1 34 106 15850 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 282 28 27.8 -6.0 35 100 16240 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 247 23 20.9 9.0 36 76 17983 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 274 24 23.6 -1.8 37 72 18288 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 269 17 17.0 0.4 38 70 18480 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 249 17 15.8 6.0 39 69 18593 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 253 14 13.8 4.2 40 66 18898 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 239 36 30.6 18.1 41 62 19202 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 244 38 34.5 17.1 42 57 19812 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 243 25 22.5 11.4 43 54 20117 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 173 17 -2.0 16.7 44 52 20422 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 173 24 -2.9 24.1 45 50 20610 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 183 20 1.0 19.5 46 49 20726 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 183 20 1.0 19.5 47 47 21031 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 189 19 3.1 18.8 48 45 21336 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 198 20 6.2 19.3 49 42 21641 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 198 28 8.8 26.6 50 40 21946 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 218 19 11.9 15.3 51 39 22250 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 196 12 3.4 11.5 52 35 22860 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 163 26 -7.6 25.3 53 30 23774 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 189 20 3.1 20.2 54 30 23840 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 190 21 3.7 21.1 55 29 24079 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 155 14 -6.1 12.9 56 28 24384 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 157 20 -7.9 18.1 57 26 24689 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 151 19 -9.2 16.4 58 24 25298 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 169 28 -5.4 27.2 59 22 25908 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 202 18 6.9 17.0 60 21 26213 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 209 10 4.9 8.9 61 20 26400 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 197 9 2.8 8.9 62 20 26518 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 197 9 2.8 8.9 63 19 26822 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 120 19 -16.6 9.8 64 18 27127 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 139 22 -14.1 16.5 65 17 27432 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 146 19 -10.6 15.7 66 16 27737 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 192 18 3.8 18.0 67 15 28346 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 174 26 -2.8 25.6 68 13 28956 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 202 18 6.9 17.0 69 13 29261 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 208 14 6.7 12.6 70 12 29566 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 185 13 1.1 12.5 71 12 29870 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 132 17 -12.3 11.0 72 11 30175 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 126 21 -17.0 12.4 73 10 30870 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 159 13 -4.7 12.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 317.7 at 38.1 knts Storm direction: 347.7 at 28.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 7.1 tot: 7.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 125.0 neg: -32.3 tot: 92.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.0 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 155.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 7 6 162 23| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 0.0 -14.8 -14.8 -29.5 -0.47| 5.3 -2.5 1000 13 5 162 24| 0.5 0.0 0.5| 26.3 -18.3 8.0 8.0 0.04| 7.6 0.3 1500 355 6 166 23| 0.4 5.5 5.9| 74.0 -20.2 53.8 35.8 0.30| 11.3 3.4 2000 338 11 173 18| 0.3 9.3 9.6|108.7 -20.2 88.4 44.2 0.42| 14.2 6.0 2500 328 17 191 14| 0.2 7.9 8.2|113.2 -32.3 80.9 32.4 0.36| 12.6 4.5 3000 323 21 209 13| 0.2 7.1 7.3|125.0 -32.3 92.7 30.9 0.37| 11.0 4.1 4000 321 28 240 13| 1.5 5.3 6.8|194.1 -36.6 157.5 39.4 0.42| 10.0 4.2 5000 319 34 260 16| 1.2 4.7 5.9|194.1 -94.1 100.1 20.0 0.31| 8.9 2.8 6000 318 38 271 20| 1.8 3.9 5.7|309.4 -99.7 209.6 34.9 0.37| 8.6 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200224.12.gif