UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019072412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 SFC 976 405 15.4 8.4 63 7.0 11.4 0 0 290.6 291.8 285.6 310.8 7.10 2 968 473 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.3 347 2 291.7 292.9 285.8 311.3 6.87 3 937 744 13.6 7.6 67 6.0 10.2 303 5 292.1 293.4 286.1 312.2 7.00 4 925 850 13.2 6.2 62 7.0 9.3 290 5 292.8 294.0 285.8 311.3 6.43 5 864 1422 10.6 6.3 75 4.3 8.2 313 1 295.9 297.1 287.5 316.1 6.94 6 854 1519 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.5 300 1 296.4 297.6 287.2 315.4 6.50 7 850 1558 10.4 5.4 71 5.0 7.6 295 1 297.0 298.2 287.6 316.5 6.63 8 844 1617 11.2 5.2 67 6.0 7.9 305 2 298.5 299.7 288.1 317.9 6.58 9 834 1716 10.6 6.0 73 4.6 8.0 321 3 298.9 300.2 288.6 319.6 7.04 10 823 1827 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.9 340 5 299.6 300.7 288.2 318.2 6.29 11 817 1888 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.5 338 5 300.6 301.5 287.2 315.3 4.89 12 812 1939 11.2 -10.8 20 22.0 2.2 336 6 301.8 302.2 284.7 308.3 2.06 13 800 2063 11.8 -16.2 13 28.0 1.4 332 7 303.7 304.0 284.6 308.1 1.35 14 755 2546 11.2 -22.8 7 34.0 -0.0 241 11 308.1 308.3 285.7 310.9 0.81 15 700 3172 6.8 -26.2 7 33.0 -3.0 240 16 310.0 310.1 286.1 312.2 0.64 16 665 3590 4.4 -32.6 5 37.0 -5.1 236 16 311.9 312.0 286.5 313.2 0.37 17 660 3651 4.0 -22.0 13 26.0 -4.4 235 16 312.1 312.3 287.2 315.5 0.99 18 631 4014 1.8 -25.2 11 27.0 -6.2 249 21 313.7 313.8 287.5 316.3 0.78 19 622 4130 1.6 -45.4 2 47.0 -7.5 254 22 314.7 314.7 287.1 315.1 0.11 20 591 4540 0.8 -44.2 2 45.0 -8.2 260 27 318.4 318.4 288.4 318.9 0.13 21 569 4843 -0.9 -42.9 2 42.0 -9.4 260 30 319.9 319.9 288.9 320.5 0.15 22 561 4956 -1.7 -33.7 7 32.0 -9.5 260 31 320.2 320.3 289.3 321.7 0.40 23 556 5027 -1.9 -17.9 28 16.0 -7.6 259 31 320.8 321.2 290.7 326.6 1.68 24 500 5860 -7.7 -21.7 32 14.0 -12.1 255 32 323.7 323.9 291.2 328.3 1.35 25 443 6791 -14.3 -24.3 42 10.0 -17.0 258 39 326.7 327.0 292.0 331.0 1.21 26 408 7412 -17.9 -31.9 28 14.0 -20.8 258 43 329.9 330.0 292.3 332.2 0.65 27 400 7560 -19.1 -32.1 31 13.0 -21.8 255 43 330.2 330.3 292.4 332.6 0.65 28 379 7959 -22.7 -31.7 44 9.0 -24.5 251 44 330.5 330.7 292.6 333.2 0.71 29 369 8155 -24.3 -33.3 43 9.0 -25.9 249 45 331.0 331.1 292.6 333.3 0.63 30 362 8294 -24.7 -39.7 24 15.0 -26.9 248 46 332.2 332.3 292.7 333.5 0.34 31 352 8498 -26.3 -42.3 21 16.0 -28.3 246 47 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.8 0.26 32 322 9135 -32.3 -39.3 50 7.0 -33.1 245 45 333.0 333.1 292.9 334.5 0.39 33 300 9630 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -37.1 245 46 333.9 334.0 293.1 335.1 0.30 34 299 9653 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.5 245 46 333.7 333.7 293.0 334.8 0.29 35 292 9816 -37.7 -46.7 38 9.0 -38.4 245 46 334.8 334.9 293.2 335.6 0.20 36 280 10102 -40.1 -51.1 30 11.0 -40.8 245 46 335.4 335.4 293.3 335.9 0.12 37 255 10729 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.1 245 45 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.6 0.10 38 250 10860 -47.1 -55.1 40 8.0 -47.4 245 45 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.4 0.09 39 244 11020 -48.5 -56.5 39 8.0 -48.8 246 45 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.6 0.07 40 237 11211 -49.7 -59.7 30 10.0 -50.0 247 44 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.5 0.05 41 206 12113 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 239 49 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 42 200 12300 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.2 235 51 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 43 190 12622 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 240 56 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 44 178 13029 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 237 59 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 45 176 13100 -59.1 -71.1 20 12.0 -59.3 237 60 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.01 46 173 13208 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 236 60 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.01 47 167 13431 -56.7 -73.7 10 17.0 -56.9 235 62 361.1 361.1 299.0 361.2 0.01 48 156 13862 -58.3 -80.3 4 22.0 -58.5 232 65 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 49 150 14110 -57.3 -80.3 4 23.0 -57.6 230 67 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 50 149 14152 -57.1 -80.1 4 23.0 -57.4 230 68 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 51 142 14456 -58.5 -81.9 3 23.4 -58.7 230 73 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 52 133 14866 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.5 238 61 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 53 122 15402 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 241 46 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 54 115 15769 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 232 39 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 55 111 15989 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.0 234 36 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 56 105 16336 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 242 30 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 57 100 16640 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 250 25 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 58 93 17092 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.8 233 18 419.4 419.4 307.6 419.5 0.00 59 86 17581 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.5 214 10 433.8 433.8 309.3 433.8 0.00 60 78 18192 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 219 15 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 61 70 18870 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.9 90 7 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 62 58 20056 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 191 13 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.00 63 54 20509 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 265 5 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.5 0.00 64 50 21000 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 85 10 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 65 44 21808 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.2 77 15 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 66 41 22257 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 71 23 545.1 545.1 317.8 545.1 0.00 67 31 24058 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.8 93 25 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.1 0.01 68 30 24270 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.2 95 25 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 69 29 24489 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 100 24 607.9 607.9 321.0 608.0 0.01 70 27 24954 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.4 88 24 628.3 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 71 23 26009 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.2 97 30 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.5 0.02 72 20 26930 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.4 100 26 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 73 18 27627 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 92 27 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 74 16 28410 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.8 89 23 739.6 739.6 325.7 739.8 0.03 75 12 30348 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -49.3 88 26 826.4 826.4 327.9 827.3 0.09 76 10 31590 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 90 33 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 77 8.9 32387 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.8 907.8 907.9 329.6 909.4 0.14 TRP 190 12622 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 240 56 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 WND 142 14456 -58.5 -81.9 3 23.4 -58.7 230 73 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5678.00 m Freezing level: 580.65 mb = 4682.50 m = 15362.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 756.19 mb = 2533.04 m = 8310.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.05 % Est. max temperature: 24.17 C = 75.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 878.70 mb = 1280.38 m = 4200.68 ft T: 11.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.39 C/km ThetaE index: 11.56 C Layer 823.0- 755.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 586.19 mb = 4605.21 m = 15108.77 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.38 C = 110.08 F Cap Strength: 12.90 C Lifted Index: 13.08 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.71 C Showalter Index: 10.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.10 C K Index: -9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.65 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70650.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 839.21 mb = 1664.41 m = 5460.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 106 13 -12.7 3.6 1 952 610 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 89 9 -9.5 -0.2 2 925 850 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 103 8 -8.0 1.9 3 918 914 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 104 11 -10.9 2.8 4 885 1219 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 98 12 -12.0 1.7 5 850 1558 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 105 12 -11.8 3.2 6 823 1829 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 84 11 -11.0 -1.1 7 793 2134 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 75 10 -9.2 -2.4 8 765 2438 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 148 8 -4.3 6.7 9 737 2743 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 172 14 -2.1 14.2 10 700 3172 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 186 12 1.1 11.6 11 659 3658 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 182 13 0.4 12.8 12 610 4267 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 234 13 10.9 7.8 13 565 4877 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 243 20 17.8 9.0 14 500 5860 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 237 22 18.2 11.9 15 485 6096 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 238 23 19.2 12.2 16 413 7315 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 249 32 29.6 11.1 17 400 7560 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 243 32 28.8 14.8 18 397 7620 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 243 32 28.8 14.8 19 349 8534 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 232 38 29.9 23.5 20 321 9144 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 231 36 28.1 22.6 21 300 9630 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 231 37 29.0 23.1 22 250 10860 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 231 36 28.1 22.6 23 224 11582 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 236 33 27.7 18.3 24 200 12300 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 221 44 29.1 32.9 25 190 12622 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 229 48 35.8 31.6 26 150 14110 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 220 61 38.6 46.7 27 145 14326 230 73 55.9 46.9 | 221 67 43.2 50.6 28 142 14456 230 73 55.9 46.9 | 221 67 43.2 50.6 29 125 15240 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 232 40 31.7 24.3 30 114 15850 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 210 32 16.4 28.1 31 100 16640 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 222 16 10.8 12.2 32 85 17678 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 140 14 -8.7 10.6 33 81 17983 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 147 21 -11.5 17.6 34 77 18288 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 182 13 0.4 12.8 35 73 18593 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 110 14 -13.0 4.6 36 70 18870 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 100 20 -19.7 3.6 37 63 19507 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 98 25 -24.7 3.6 38 60 19812 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 132 29 -21.7 19.2 39 52 20726 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 105 12 -11.8 3.1 40 50 21000 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 97 23 -22.7 2.8 41 50 21031 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 94 24 -23.5 1.7 42 47 21336 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 87 23 -22.7 -1.0 43 45 21641 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 103 29 -28.5 6.4 44 43 21946 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 81 26 -25.7 -3.9 45 41 22250 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 83 35 -34.3 -4.2 46 39 22555 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 97 29 -28.7 3.6 47 36 23165 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 84 32 -31.5 -3.2 48 34 23470 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 91 24 -24.3 0.5 49 32 23774 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 83 28 -28.1 -3.6 50 31 24079 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 99 39 -38.6 5.9 51 30 24270 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 99 38 -37.6 5.8 52 29 24384 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 99 36 -35.6 5.6 53 28 24689 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 109 38 -36.2 12.2 54 27 24994 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 92 37 -36.6 1.5 55 23 25908 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 102 41 -40.3 8.5 56 22 26213 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 94 47 -46.7 3.6 57 20 26822 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 102 36 -35.4 7.6 58 20 26930 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 102 39 -38.3 8.1 59 19 27432 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 93 36 -35.6 1.6 60 18 27737 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 98 42 -41.6 6.2 61 15 28956 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 94 31 -30.6 2.1 62 10 31590 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 95 46 -45.7 3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.9 at 17.6 knts Storm direction: 285.9 at 13.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 3.1 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 42.6 neg: -30.5 tot: 12.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.50 Bulk Shear: 31.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 308 4 98 10| 0.0 2.5 2.5| 5.6 -10.9 -5.2 -10.5 -0.11| 10.2 -1.2 1000 312 3 99 11| 0.6 1.3 1.9| 8.3 -14.3 -5.9 -5.9 -0.11| 6.4 -0.7 1500 319 3 98 11| 1.4 0.8 2.2| 9.6 -26.5 -16.9 -11.3 -0.29| 6.1 -1.8 2000 315 4 95 10| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 20.5 -29.5 -9.0 -4.5 0.03| 7.6 0.2 2500 276 6 113 8| 0.8 3.8 4.6| 36.2 -29.5 6.7 2.7 0.17| 8.1 1.4 3000 259 7 133 7| 0.9 3.1 4.1| 42.6 -30.5 12.1 4.0 0.19| 7.3 1.4 4000 253 11 159 7| 2.1 2.4 4.4| 84.8 -31.6 53.2 13.3 0.36| 7.2 2.6 5000 256 14 191 7| 1.7 2.5 4.1| 92.8 -38.0 54.8 11.0 0.33| 6.5 2.1 6000 256 18 209 9| 1.6 2.2 3.8|103.3 -43.8 59.5 9.9 0.32| 5.9 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190724.12.gif