UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020072412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 SFC 968 405 16.8 9.8 63 7.0 12.7 0 0 292.7 294.1 287.2 315.2 7.87 2 960 475 16.4 9.4 63 7.0 12.3 48 0 293.0 294.3 287.1 315.1 7.73 3 929 753 16.8 9.8 63 7.0 12.6 264 3 296.1 297.6 288.7 319.9 8.21 4 925 790 16.6 9.6 63 7.0 12.4 295 3 296.3 297.8 288.7 319.9 8.13 5 872 1291 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.7 342 1 299.5 300.8 289.3 321.9 7.63 6 861 1398 14.0 8.0 67 6.0 10.4 8 1 299.7 301.1 289.6 322.8 7.84 7 850 1507 14.0 7.0 63 7.0 9.9 35 1 300.8 302.2 289.6 322.8 7.41 8 833 1677 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.5 38 5 301.5 302.7 289.1 321.1 6.57 9 811 1901 12.2 0.2 44 12.0 6.0 30 7 303.0 303.9 287.9 317.5 4.79 10 787 2153 12.6 -9.4 21 22.0 3.1 348 4 306.0 306.5 286.6 313.5 2.38 11 773 2303 12.2 -9.8 20 22.0 2.7 282 5 307.2 307.6 286.9 314.6 2.35 12 753 2522 10.6 -6.4 30 17.0 2.8 223 8 307.7 308.3 287.9 317.6 3.14 13 746 2600 10.6 -12.4 18 23.0 1.2 225 10 308.6 308.9 287.1 314.9 1.98 14 700 3127 7.6 -23.4 9 31.0 -2.3 245 7 310.9 311.1 286.6 313.7 0.83 15 681 3353 6.4 -24.6 9 31.0 -3.3 262 6 312.0 312.2 286.9 314.6 0.76 16 669 3498 6.2 -25.8 8 32.0 -3.6 272 6 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.8 0.70 17 632 3962 3.8 -31.2 6 35.0 -5.6 292 7 315.8 315.9 287.9 317.4 0.45 18 626 4039 3.2 -19.8 17 23.0 -4.7 294 7 316.0 316.2 288.8 320.3 1.27 19 610 4248 1.8 -17.2 23 19.0 -5.1 299 9 316.7 317.0 289.4 322.2 1.63 20 603 4341 0.8 -13.2 34 14.0 -4.7 302 9 316.6 317.0 290.0 324.2 2.29 21 591 4502 -0.3 -15.3 31 15.0 -5.9 307 11 317.1 317.5 289.9 323.7 1.97 22 572 4763 -1.1 -22.1 19 21.0 -7.8 316 13 319.2 319.4 289.7 323.1 1.14 23 557 4974 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -8.7 320 13 320.4 320.6 290.0 324.1 1.07 24 524 5455 -6.3 -22.3 27 16.0 -11.2 337 13 321.0 321.3 290.3 325.2 1.22 25 506 5728 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -12.5 326 12 321.8 322.1 290.6 326.2 1.26 26 500 5820 -8.7 -24.7 26 16.0 -13.2 320 12 322.4 322.6 290.6 326.0 1.03 27 489 5992 -9.7 -28.7 20 19.0 -14.5 320 11 323.3 323.4 290.5 325.9 0.73 28 462 6428 -12.7 -27.7 27 15.0 -16.4 327 13 324.8 325.0 291.1 327.8 0.85 29 439 6816 -15.9 -25.9 42 10.0 -18.4 335 16 325.5 325.8 291.5 329.3 1.05 30 430 6972 -17.1 -29.1 34 12.0 -19.8 338 17 326.0 326.1 291.4 328.8 0.80 31 420 7148 -18.7 -26.7 49 8.0 -20.6 341 19 326.1 326.3 291.6 329.7 1.02 32 409 7345 -20.1 -30.1 41 10.0 -22.2 345 20 326.8 326.9 291.6 329.5 0.77 33 400 7510 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -23.2 345 21 327.0 327.2 291.7 330.0 0.83 34 388 7734 -23.5 -30.5 53 7.0 -24.9 345 23 327.3 327.4 291.7 330.1 0.78 35 380 7886 -24.5 -33.5 43 9.0 -26.1 346 24 327.9 328.0 291.7 330.1 0.60 36 362 8238 -27.5 -33.5 57 6.0 -28.5 347 27 328.5 328.6 291.9 330.8 0.62 37 326 8983 -33.9 -38.5 63 4.6 -34.4 348 30 329.7 329.7 292.0 331.2 0.42 38 322 9069 -34.5 -40.5 54 6.0 -35.1 346 28 330.0 330.1 292.1 331.3 0.35 39 306 9424 -37.7 -44.7 48 7.0 -38.3 340 26 330.4 330.4 292.0 331.3 0.23 40 303 9492 -38.1 -47.1 38 9.0 -38.8 342 26 330.7 330.8 292.1 331.4 0.18 41 300 9560 -38.7 -46.7 43 8.0 -39.3 345 27 330.8 330.9 292.2 331.6 0.19 42 294 9698 -39.7 -46.7 47 7.0 -40.2 348 27 331.3 331.4 292.3 332.1 0.19 43 271 10247 -44.1 -54.1 32 10.0 -44.6 2 25 332.7 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.09 44 258 10573 -46.9 -53.9 45 7.0 -47.2 10 25 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.10 45 250 10780 -48.5 -58.5 30 10.0 -48.8 15 24 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.06 46 247 10859 -49.3 -60.3 27 11.0 -49.6 17 24 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.05 47 210 11903 -58.1 -63.1 53 5.0 -58.2 360 29 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.04 48 200 12210 -57.9 -64.9 40 7.0 -58.0 5 26 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.03 49 198 12273 -57.9 -65.9 35 8.0 -58.0 357 25 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.03 50 189 12565 -59.1 -68.1 30 9.0 -59.2 330 20 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.8 0.02 51 185 12699 -58.5 -70.5 20 12.0 -58.7 330 18 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.9 0.02 52 179 12907 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.2 306 16 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.01 53 171 13197 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -56.9 267 18 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.01 54 168 13309 -55.7 -79.7 3 24.0 -56.0 268 21 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 55 160 13619 -55.9 -79.9 3 24.0 -56.2 287 23 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 56 158 13699 -55.1 -80.1 3 25.0 -55.4 294 22 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 57 150 14030 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -56.4 265 22 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 58 134 14748 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.5 253 28 385.7 385.7 303.1 385.7 0.00 59 100 16590 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 235 17 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 60 94 16977 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 223 20 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 61 83 17754 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 218 16 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 62 74 18472 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.8 216 7 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 63 70 18820 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 190 11 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 64 65 19286 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.1 182 2 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 65 50 20950 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 130 13 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.00 66 49 21078 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.6 124 10 512.8 512.8 315.8 512.8 0.00 67 47 21343 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.6 90 3 524.2 524.2 316.6 524.3 0.01 68 44 21764 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 101 9 530.3 530.3 316.9 530.3 0.01 69 39 22536 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.5 115 16 557.0 557.0 318.5 557.1 0.01 70 37 22875 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.4 117 19 562.9 562.9 318.8 563.0 0.01 71 33 23613 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.9 67 16 586.9 586.9 320.0 587.0 0.01 72 31 24018 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -54.3 87 21 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.5 0.01 73 30 24230 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -53.7 85 22 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 74 28 24678 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -52.5 78 22 621.3 621.3 321.6 621.4 0.02 75 26 25161 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -53.2 86 26 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.4 0.02 76 22 26253 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -51.6 86 32 671.6 671.6 323.5 671.8 0.03 77 20 26880 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.4 95 22 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.03 78 17 27951 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -53.0 84 26 719.8 719.8 325.1 720.0 0.03 79 17 27951 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -51.5 84 26 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.8 0.04 80 15 28783 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -52.1 90 26 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.1 0.05 81 13 29738 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -51.6 81 40 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.9 0.06 82 11 30867 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -49.9 83 44 845.7 845.8 328.3 846.9 0.11 83 10 31520 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.6 85 47 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.5 0.13 84 9.4 31946 -38.1 -75.1 1 37.0 -49.7 85 45 893.0 893.1 329.3 894.7 0.15 85 8.4 32725 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -49.0 85 41 934.0 934.1 330.1 936.2 0.20 86 7.6 33420 -37.1 -74.1 1 37.0 -50.3 85 37 953.0 953.1 330.4 955.6 0.22 87 7.0 33990 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -50.3 85 34 980.6 980.8 330.9 983.6 0.25 88 6.7 34295 -35.1 -73.1 1 38.0 -50.2 996.3 996.5 331.2 999.9 0.29 TRP 210 11903 -58.1 -63.1 53 5.0 -58.2 360 29 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5704.00 m Freezing level: 594.27 mb = 4458.12 m = 14626.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 730.41 mb = 2774.90 m = 9103.89 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.80 % Est. max temperature: 26.55 C = 79.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 871.85 mb = 1292.61 m = 4240.80 ft T: 14.79 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.05 C/km ThetaE index: 9.28 C Layer 850.0- 773.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 630.03 mb = 3987.19 m = 13081.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.77 C = 103.59 F Cap Strength: 8.84 C Lifted Index: 7.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.40 C Showalter Index: 6.16 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: -1.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.79 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52832.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 825.49 mb = 1752.87 m = 5750.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 336 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 156 6 -2.3 5.3 1 945 610 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 154 7 -3.0 6.1 2 925 790 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 186 4 0.4 4.0 3 912 914 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 161 7 -2.2 6.3 4 879 1219 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 159 5 -1.8 4.5 5 850 1507 35 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 147 5 -2.9 4.5 6 818 1829 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 84 8 -7.5 -0.8 7 789 2134 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 124 2 -2.0 1.3 8 760 2438 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 189 10 1.5 9.9 9 733 2743 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 209 16 7.6 13.7 10 700 3127 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 206 9 4.0 8.3 11 655 3658 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 212 5 2.5 4.0 12 607 4267 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 262 6 5.5 0.8 13 563 4877 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 309 9 6.7 -5.4 14 542 5182 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 303 6 4.7 -3.1 15 521 5486 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 343 7 2.1 -6.9 16 500 5820 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 306 7 5.4 -3.9 17 482 6096 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 303 6 4.7 -3.1 18 410 7315 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 349 14 2.8 -14.0 19 400 7510 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 348 15 3.1 -15.0 20 394 7620 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 348 16 3.4 -15.9 21 332 8839 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 353 26 3.2 -26.2 22 318 9144 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 347 21 4.7 -20.8 23 305 9449 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 341 20 6.6 -19.1 24 300 9560 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 347 21 4.7 -20.8 25 250 10780 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 26 20 -8.5 -17.9 26 243 10973 20 25 -8.6 -23.5 | 31 21 -10.9 -18.2 27 210 11903 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 6 24 -2.3 -23.7 28 201 12192 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 359 27 0.5 -26.6 29 200 12210 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 13 21 -4.6 -20.6 30 191 12497 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 328 15 8.2 -12.9 31 182 12802 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 326 10 5.7 -8.5 32 174 13106 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 244 15 13.6 6.7 33 165 13411 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 256 22 21.7 5.3 34 158 13716 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 283 18 17.6 -4.0 35 150 14030 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 250 21 19.6 7.2 36 130 14935 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 239 29 24.9 15.2 37 124 15240 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 245 21 19.3 9.1 38 100 16590 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 218 19 11.6 15.1 39 88 17374 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 200 28 9.7 26.1 40 76 18288 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 190 9 1.5 8.5 41 70 18820 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 179 16 -0.4 16.1 42 66 19202 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 160 7 -2.2 6.3 43 52 20726 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 133 22 -16.3 15.1 44 50 20950 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 138 18 -12.3 13.7 45 49 21031 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 139 16 -10.8 12.4 46 47 21336 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 135 8 -5.3 5.3 47 43 21946 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 122 15 -13.0 8.2 48 37 22860 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 128 24 -18.8 14.8 49 34 23470 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 74 11 -10.8 -3.2 50 32 23774 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 103 23 -22.3 5.3 51 30 24230 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 98 24 -24.2 3.4 52 29 24384 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 94 23 -23.0 1.7 53 27 24994 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 88 26 -25.5 -0.9 54 25 25298 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 105 30 -29.2 7.7 55 22 26213 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 94 35 -35.2 2.4 56 20 26880 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 107 25 -24.2 7.2 57 18 27432 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 103 35 -34.2 8.1 58 18 27737 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 105 28 -27.2 7.5 59 17 28042 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 92 28 -27.9 0.8 60 15 28651 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 108 34 -31.9 10.5 61 15 28956 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 93 25 -25.0 1.3 62 13 29566 80 39 -38.4 -6.8 | 88 41 -40.7 -1.5 63 10 31520 85 47 -46.8 -4.1 | 91 49 -49.1 1.2 64 7 33990 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 94 36 -36.2 2.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 306.3 at 7.7 knts Storm direction: 336.3 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 55.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.7 neg: -21.1 tot: 3.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.52 Bulk Shear: 5.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 266 1 170 5| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 6.1 -3.8 2.3 4.6 0.12| 9.3 1.1 1000 286 1 167 5| 1.1 0.6 1.7| 6.7 -5.6 1.0 1.0 -0.00| 6.2 -0.0 1500 25 2 135 5| 2.8 0.4 3.2| 6.7 -15.4 -8.7 -5.8 -0.33| 7.0 -2.3 2000 11 3 130 4| 2.1 3.5 5.6| 10.1 -18.8 -8.6 -4.3 -0.08| 9.1 -0.7 2500 263 4 199 6| 1.0 2.8 3.8| 23.1 -19.4 3.7 1.5 0.02| 9.2 0.1 3000 254 5 200 7| 1.8 2.3 4.1| 24.7 -21.1 3.6 1.2 0.02| 8.8 0.2 4000 273 5 212 6| 2.1 1.7 3.8| 32.4 -21.2 11.3 2.8 0.11| 7.5 0.8 5000 296 7 238 4| 2.3 1.4 3.7| 45.4 -22.0 23.4 4.7 0.19| 7.1 1.4 6000 306 8 259 4| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 50.2 -29.8 20.3 3.4 0.15| 6.7 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200724.12.gif