UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019062412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 JUN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 JUN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 132 SFC 970 405 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.4 0 0 289.5 290.7 284.9 308.9 6.85 2 964 456 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.7 45 1 290.8 292.0 285.4 310.2 6.80 3 949 587 15.2 7.2 59 8.0 10.7 160 3 292.7 293.9 286.1 312.0 6.72 4 925 799 14.0 7.0 63 7.0 10.0 0 0 293.6 294.8 286.5 313.3 6.80 5 889 1133 12.8 6.8 67 6.0 9.4 339 2 295.7 297.0 287.5 316.1 6.98 6 878 1238 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.0 351 2 297.0 298.2 287.6 316.6 6.69 7 850 1510 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.3 0 0 298.3 299.4 287.3 315.6 5.83 8 848 1530 11.4 4.4 62 7.0 7.6 357 0 298.3 299.4 287.6 316.6 6.19 9 817 1840 8.8 3.8 71 5.0 6.1 305 4 298.7 299.8 287.8 316.9 6.16 10 813 1880 8.6 3.6 71 5.0 5.9 302 5 298.9 300.0 287.8 317.0 6.10 11 803 1983 9.0 0.0 53 9.0 4.5 295 6 300.4 301.3 287.0 314.7 4.76 12 797 2045 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 4.3 291 7 300.9 301.7 287.1 315.1 4.73 13 773 2297 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.9 277 11 301.3 302.2 287.1 315.0 4.53 14 758 2458 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 1.7 270 13 302.2 302.9 286.9 314.5 4.04 15 751 2534 5.8 -7.2 39 13.0 0.2 270 14 302.8 303.3 286.0 311.9 2.96 16 741 2644 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.6 270 15 303.0 303.9 287.6 316.6 4.46 17 730 2766 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 0.9 270 16 303.0 303.9 287.6 316.6 4.46 18 724 2833 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.5 269 17 303.3 304.1 287.6 316.6 4.36 19 719 2889 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -1.3 268 17 303.9 304.5 286.5 313.2 3.00 20 714 2946 3.0 -3.0 65 6.0 0.1 267 18 304.1 304.9 287.8 317.2 4.29 21 701 3094 1.8 -3.2 69 5.0 -0.6 265 19 304.4 305.2 287.9 317.6 4.31 22 700 3106 1.8 -3.2 69 5.0 -0.6 265 19 304.5 305.3 288.0 317.7 4.31 23 674 3412 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.6 270 23 307.1 307.7 287.8 317.0 3.15 24 607 4246 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.4 275 25 309.2 309.7 288.0 317.8 2.70 25 565 4808 -8.1 -15.1 57 7.0 -10.5 266 33 312.1 312.5 288.3 318.9 2.09 26 559 4891 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.4 265 34 312.5 312.9 288.2 318.2 1.73 27 550 5017 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.8 266 35 312.8 313.2 288.5 319.1 1.91 28 533 5260 -10.3 -18.3 52 8.0 -12.8 267 38 314.7 315.0 288.8 320.3 1.70 29 518 5480 -11.9 -19.9 51 8.0 -14.3 268 40 315.3 315.6 288.9 320.4 1.52 30 502 5720 -13.5 -29.5 25 16.0 -17.0 270 43 316.2 316.3 288.3 318.5 0.66 31 500 5750 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -16.8 270 43 316.3 316.5 288.5 319.3 0.86 32 498 5780 -13.9 -23.9 43 10.0 -16.4 270 43 316.5 316.7 288.8 320.3 1.11 33 492 5872 -14.5 -21.5 55 7.0 -16.4 270 43 316.8 317.1 289.2 321.5 1.39 34 487 5949 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.3 270 43 318.0 318.3 289.6 322.9 1.43 35 467 6263 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.4 270 45 318.6 318.8 289.7 323.0 1.30 36 455 6457 -18.7 -25.7 54 7.0 -20.3 270 48 318.7 318.9 289.5 322.3 1.04 37 449 6555 -19.3 -29.3 41 10.0 -21.3 270 50 319.2 319.3 289.3 321.8 0.75 38 446 6605 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.6 270 50 319.0 319.2 289.4 322.1 0.86 39 443 6654 -20.1 -24.9 65 4.8 -21.2 270 51 319.4 319.6 289.8 323.3 1.14 40 441 6688 -20.3 -24.6 68 4.3 -21.3 270 52 319.6 319.8 289.9 323.6 1.18 41 420 7046 -22.5 -27.3 65 4.8 -23.5 268 52 321.2 321.4 290.2 324.6 0.97 42 409 7239 -24.1 -27.9 71 3.8 -24.9 266 53 321.6 321.8 290.2 324.9 0.94 43 400 7400 -25.3 -29.6 67 4.3 -26.1 265 53 322.1 322.3 290.3 325.0 0.82 44 389 7603 -26.3 -31.1 64 4.8 -27.1 265 51 323.4 323.5 290.6 326.0 0.73 45 345 8461 -33.3 -35.5 81 2.2 -33.6 268 54 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.1 0.54 46 300 9430 -40.7 -43.0 78 2.3 -40.9 265 54 328.0 328.1 291.5 329.1 0.29 47 250 10640 -50.3 -53.3 70 3.0 -50.4 270 57 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.7 0.11 48 234 11071 -53.7 -57.0 67 3.3 -53.8 269 57 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.07 49 221 11439 -56.5 -60.2 63 3.7 -56.6 267 57 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.05 50 215 11614 -57.7 -60.5 70 2.8 -57.8 267 57 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.6 0.05 51 200 12070 -60.5 -64.7 58 4.2 -60.6 265 57 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.03 52 197 12164 -61.1 -65.4 57 4.3 -61.2 265 57 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.03 53 188 12452 -61.9 -66.9 51 5.0 -62.0 265 56 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.03 54 184 12585 -60.5 -67.5 39 7.0 -60.6 265 58 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.02 55 180 12721 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 265 59 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.02 56 174 12932 -59.1 -70.1 23 11.0 -59.3 264 58 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.02 57 172 13005 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 264 56 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.2 0.02 58 167 13192 -54.3 -77.3 4 23.0 -54.6 263 53 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.2 0.01 59 150 13880 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -53.5 260 42 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 60 100 16470 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.5 280 25 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 61 91 17065 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.1 270 24 425.6 425.6 308.3 425.6 0.00 62 87 17349 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.0 265 24 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 63 82 17726 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.5 268 18 444.2 444.2 310.3 444.2 0.00 64 75 18293 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 315 10 451.9 451.9 311.0 452.0 0.00 65 70 18730 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 285 8 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 66 67 19006 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 269 10 466.3 466.3 312.3 466.3 0.00 67 64 19295 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.0 280 10 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.0 0.00 68 61 19599 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 292 10 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.5 0.00 69 55 20252 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 317 9 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 70 53 20488 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.7 326 9 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 71 50 20860 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.8 340 9 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.01 72 43 21826 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.7 62 12 537.7 537.7 317.4 537.8 0.01 73 41 22133 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.9 24 9 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.7 0.01 74 36 22973 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.1 333 6 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 75 30 24150 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 80 15 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 28 24595 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.4 109 16 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 77 24 25596 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.4 95 13 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.2 0.02 78 22 26165 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -52.9 95 7 666.2 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.02 79 20 26790 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.8 60 7 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.03 80 18 27488 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -51.4 81 14 715.1 715.1 324.9 715.4 0.03 81 17 27867 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.1 59 12 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.6 0.03 82 16 28269 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -51.2 60 12 742.8 742.9 325.7 743.2 0.05 83 13 29657 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -51.4 67 8 791.7 791.8 327.1 792.4 0.07 84 12 30198 -40.5 -76.5 1 36.0 -49.6 53 8 824.2 824.3 327.8 825.2 0.10 85 10 31450 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -48.8 100 20 881.8 881.9 329.1 883.4 0.15 86 10 31450 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -48.7 100 20 882.5 882.6 329.1 884.2 0.15 87 9.8 31590 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -49.1 885.4 885.5 329.2 886.9 0.14 TRP 188 12452 -61.9 -66.9 51 5.0 -62.0 265 56 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5618.00 m Freezing level: 661.24 mb = 3570.59 m = 11714.40 ft Wetbulb zero: 722.49 mb = 2849.77 m = 9349.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.88 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.63 % Est. max temperature: 22.95 C = 73.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.22 mb = 1159.73 m = 3804.85 ft T: 12.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.86 C/km ThetaE index: 3.39 C Layer 719.0- 714.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 725.69 mb = 2813.93 m = 9231.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.45 C = 81.41 F Cap Strength: 6.28 C Lifted Index: 6.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.12 C Showalter Index: 5.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: 23.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 86.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.14 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51184.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 827.47 mb = 1733.63 m = 5687.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 301 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 121 16 -14.0 8.3 1 946 610 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 129 18 -14.0 11.3 2 925 799 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 121 16 -14.0 8.3 3 912 914 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 119 14 -12.4 7.0 4 880 1219 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 115 15 -13.6 6.3 5 850 1510 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 121 16 -14.0 8.3 6 818 1829 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 119 12 -10.7 6.0 7 788 2134 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 138 8 -5.3 5.9 8 759 2438 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 173 8 -1.0 8.3 9 732 2743 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 194 9 2.0 8.3 10 700 3106 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 207 11 5.0 9.9 11 653 3658 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 243 13 11.9 6.0 12 604 4267 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 241 13 11.0 6.1 13 559 4877 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 241 23 19.9 11.2 14 500 5750 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 254 30 29.0 8.3 15 477 6096 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 254 30 29.0 8.3 16 439 6706 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 258 39 38.0 8.3 17 400 7400 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 252 41 38.8 12.9 18 388 7620 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 251 39 36.9 12.7 19 312 9144 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 259 43 42.0 8.3 20 300 9430 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 252 42 39.8 13.0 21 250 10640 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 259 44 43.0 8.3 22 200 12070 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 253 45 42.8 13.2 23 188 12452 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 253 44 41.8 13.1 24 178 12802 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 254 48 45.8 13.5 25 150 13880 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 240 32 27.4 15.5 26 133 14630 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 237 27 22.5 14.7 27 121 15240 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 243 18 16.0 8.3 28 116 15545 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 198 12 3.8 11.4 29 100 16470 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 250 11 10.7 3.9 30 87 17374 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 224 14 10.0 10.3 31 79 17983 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 173 8 -1.0 8.3 32 75 18288 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 100 7 -6.9 1.2 33 70 18730 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 135 9 -6.2 6.2 34 68 18898 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 156 10 -4.0 9.1 35 50 20860 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 89 11 -10.9 -0.2 36 46 21336 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 96 22 -22.1 2.5 37 44 21641 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 104 29 -27.9 7.0 38 37 22860 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 121 15 -13.0 7.8 39 35 23165 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 82 22 -22.0 -3.2 40 33 23470 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 88 27 -27.1 -0.9 41 32 23774 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 100 28 -27.5 4.6 42 30 24079 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 96 28 -28.0 3.1 43 30 24150 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 101 29 -28.7 5.6 44 29 24384 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 109 29 -27.9 9.5 45 28 24689 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 118 33 -29.4 15.4 46 24 25603 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 109 28 -26.9 9.4 47 21 26518 95 4 -4.0 0.3 | 116 20 -17.9 8.6 48 20 26790 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 103 21 -20.0 4.8 49 18 27432 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 104 29 -27.9 7.0 50 17 28042 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 93 22 -22.4 1.2 51 15 28651 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 100 27 -26.5 4.9 52 14 28956 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 86 26 -26.2 -2.0 53 14 29261 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 100 35 -34.9 6.4 54 13 29566 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 106 26 -24.9 7.3 55 13 29870 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 107 17 -16.5 5.2 56 10 31450 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 109 36 -33.6 11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 270.6 at 21.6 knts Storm direction: 300.6 at 16.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 3.2 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 68.1 neg: -28.2 tot: 39.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.38 Bulk Shear: 61.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 187 1 125 17| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 17.8 -19.7 -1.9 -3.9 -0.04| 11.5 -0.5 1000 298 2 121 15| 0.7 0.9 1.7| 21.6 -23.6 -2.0 -2.0 -0.04| 7.0 -0.3 1500 303 2 120 14| 0.5 2.3 2.8| 27.3 -28.2 -0.9 -0.6 -0.00| 6.9 -0.0 2000 287 4 124 13| 0.4 3.6 3.9| 42.5 -28.2 14.2 7.1 0.24| 7.4 1.8 2500 277 6 133 11| 0.3 3.8 4.1| 52.5 -28.2 24.3 9.7 0.34| 6.9 2.3 3000 273 8 144 10| 0.7 3.2 3.9| 68.1 -28.2 39.8 13.3 0.42| 6.8 2.9 4000 274 13 170 8| 0.9 2.6 3.5| 80.2 -29.8 50.4 12.6 0.43| 6.0 2.6 5000 271 17 201 8| 1.3 2.9 4.2|104.3 -31.6 72.7 14.5 0.38| 6.2 2.4 6000 271 22 224 11| 1.4 2.8 4.2|132.5 -31.6 100.9 16.8 0.39| 5.9 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190624.12.gif