UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018032412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 968 405 1.2 0.3 94 0.9 0.8 165 5 276.9 277.6 275.6 288.0 4.03 2 960 470 2.2 -0.4 83 2.6 1.1 167 4 278.6 279.2 276.3 289.3 3.86 3 941 627 1.0 -1.2 85 2.2 0.1 176 2 279.0 279.6 276.3 289.3 3.72 4 925 761 0.4 -2.7 80 3.1 -0.9 220 2 279.7 280.3 276.2 289.2 3.38 5 918 822 0.4 -3.6 74 4.0 -1.2 224 4 280.3 280.9 276.3 289.3 3.19 6 900 980 -1.1 -4.1 80 3.0 -2.3 224 8 280.4 280.9 276.2 289.2 3.13 7 850 1434 -4.1 -8.1 74 4.0 -5.5 210 17 281.9 282.3 276.0 288.8 2.44 8 785 2055 -9.1 -13.0 73 3.9 -10.2 226 21 283.0 283.3 275.7 288.2 1.79 9 773 2174 -9.7 -15.7 62 6.0 -11.3 226 22 283.6 283.8 275.6 287.9 1.45 10 760 2305 -10.7 -15.7 67 5.0 -12.0 230 24 283.9 284.1 275.7 288.2 1.48 11 752 2386 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -13.8 233 24 284.5 284.6 274.8 286.4 0.62 12 744 2469 -11.5 -17.5 61 6.0 -13.0 235 25 284.7 285.0 275.9 288.6 1.30 13 730 2614 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.3 235 23 285.2 285.4 275.8 288.3 1.02 14 717 2751 -13.5 -19.5 61 6.0 -14.9 235 22 285.6 285.8 276.2 289.0 1.14 15 700 2933 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -16.5 245 25 286.0 286.1 275.9 288.6 0.87 16 692 3020 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.0 244 26 286.5 286.6 276.1 288.9 0.77 17 683 3119 -16.3 -27.3 38 11.0 -18.2 244 26 286.4 286.5 275.8 288.3 0.60 18 661 3364 -18.5 -26.5 49 8.0 -19.8 242 28 286.7 286.8 276.0 288.7 0.66 19 655 3432 -18.9 -23.8 65 4.9 -19.8 242 29 287.0 287.1 276.5 289.6 0.85 20 622 3816 -21.3 -25.5 69 4.2 -22.0 242 31 288.5 288.6 277.1 290.9 0.77 21 562 4556 -27.3 -30.4 75 3.1 -27.7 252 36 289.9 290.0 277.4 291.6 0.54 22 546 4764 -28.1 -31.8 71 3.7 -28.5 254 38 291.4 291.4 278.1 292.9 0.49 23 527 5017 -30.1 -32.5 80 2.4 -30.4 254 40 291.9 292.0 278.3 293.4 0.47 24 506 5306 -32.3 -36.4 67 4.1 -32.7 251 41 292.7 292.7 278.5 293.8 0.34 25 500 5390 -32.7 -36.7 67 4.0 -33.1 250 42 293.2 293.2 278.7 294.3 0.33 26 486 5589 -34.3 -37.4 73 3.1 -34.6 252 45 293.6 293.7 278.9 294.6 0.32 27 474 5764 -35.7 -39.9 65 4.2 -36.0 255 47 294.0 294.0 279.0 294.8 0.25 28 467 5867 -36.5 -43.5 48 7.0 -37.0 255 48 294.2 294.3 279.0 294.8 0.17 29 447 6169 -39.1 -43.8 61 4.7 -39.4 255 49 294.7 294.7 279.2 295.3 0.18 30 433 6386 -40.9 -48.9 42 8.0 -41.2 257 48 295.1 295.1 279.3 295.4 0.10 31 402 6887 -45.3 -50.3 57 5.0 -45.4 260 46 295.7 295.7 279.6 296.0 0.09 32 400 6920 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -45.9 260 46 295.6 295.6 279.5 295.9 0.08 33 364 7542 -50.1 -56.1 49 6.0 -50.3 253 48 297.8 297.8 280.4 298.0 0.05 34 353 7742 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.7 248 52 299.9 299.9 281.3 300.0 0.02 35 340 7986 -51.5 -68.5 11 17.0 -51.7 245 56 301.8 301.8 282.1 301.8 0.01 36 321 8359 -51.9 -70.9 8 19.0 -52.1 237 67 306.2 306.2 283.9 306.2 0.01 37 307 8649 -50.3 -71.3 7 21.0 -50.6 240 72 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.4 0.01 38 300 8800 -48.7 -72.7 5 24.0 -49.1 240 71 316.7 316.7 287.6 316.7 0.01 39 297 8866 -48.1 -73.1 4 25.0 -48.5 240 69 318.5 318.5 288.2 318.5 0.01 40 281 9228 -48.1 -74.1 3 26.0 -48.5 240 60 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.6 0.01 41 269 9513 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -50.3 240 62 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.0 0.00 42 255 9861 -48.5 -76.5 2 28.0 -49.0 240 66 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.1 0.00 43 250 9990 -49.3 -77.3 2 28.0 -49.7 240 67 332.8 332.8 292.4 332.8 0.00 44 249 10016 -49.5 -77.5 2 28.0 -49.9 240 67 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.00 45 245 10123 -48.3 -76.3 2 28.0 -48.8 240 69 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.00 46 238 10315 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.7 240 71 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.00 47 232 10483 -48.7 -78.7 2 30.0 -49.2 240 74 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.00 48 225 10685 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.5 240 76 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 49 224 10714 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.5 240 76 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.00 50 216 10953 -49.9 -79.9 2 30.0 -50.4 242 67 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.1 0.00 51 210 11139 -48.7 -79.7 2 31.0 -49.3 243 59 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.00 52 204 11330 -49.9 -79.9 2 30.0 -50.4 244 52 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.00 53 200 11460 -49.5 -79.5 2 30.0 -50.0 245 47 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 54 180 12147 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -51.4 245 56 362.9 362.9 299.2 363.0 0.00 55 171 12479 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.3 245 62 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.0 0.00 56 160 12910 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -51.2 247 57 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 57 153 13201 -51.3 -81.3 2 30.0 -51.8 249 54 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 58 150 13330 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.7 250 52 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.8 0.00 59 149 13373 -49.9 -79.9 2 30.0 -50.5 250 51 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 60 144 13596 -49.5 -79.5 2 30.0 -50.2 250 48 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.01 61 100 15950 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.7 230 40 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 62 91 16555 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.9 241 50 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.00 63 84 17070 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -54.1 250 58 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.01 64 78 17546 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.5 258 45 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.7 0.00 65 72 18059 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -54.4 267 31 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.01 66 70 18240 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.6 270 26 466.9 466.9 312.4 467.0 0.00 67 63 18906 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.6 247 37 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 68 60 19214 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -56.1 236 42 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.01 69 57 19540 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.7 225 46 492.9 492.9 314.4 493.0 0.01 70 52 20128 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -53.8 229 31 514.0 514.0 315.9 514.0 0.01 71 50 20380 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -55.1 230 25 516.5 516.5 316.1 516.5 0.01 72 46 20913 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.3 238 18 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.01 73 44 21198 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -53.8 209 11 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.7 0.01 74 39 21967 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.8 227 13 544.4 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.01 75 35 22653 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -56.8 241 14 567.7 567.8 319.0 567.8 0.01 76 31 23416 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.5 218 18 573.8 573.8 319.3 573.8 0.01 77 30 23620 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.4 245 19 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.8 0.01 78 29 23832 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -61.2 250 22 585.9 585.9 319.9 585.9 0.01 79 26 24522 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.7 246 19 619.8 619.8 321.5 619.9 0.01 80 24 25033 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -58.3 247 9 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.0 0.01 81 23 25304 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -57.5 230 11 639.6 639.6 322.3 639.7 0.01 82 20 26190 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.9 245 15 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 83 19 26511 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -60.7 250 19 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 84 18 26849 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -60.7 273 17 675.3 675.3 323.6 675.4 0.01 85 17 27209 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -59.0 273 12 693.5 693.5 324.2 693.6 0.02 86 15 27993 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -62.1 242 12 706.8 706.8 324.7 706.9 0.01 87 14 28427 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -58.6 252 25 736.5 736.5 325.6 736.7 0.02 88 10 30570 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -58.6 285 30 814.6 814.6 327.6 814.9 0.03 89 9.1 31179 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -56.1 853.8 853.8 328.5 854.3 0.06 90 7.6 32354 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -56.5 899.7 899.8 329.4 900.6 0.08 TRP 340 7986 -51.5 -68.5 11 17.0 -51.7 245 56 301.8 301.8 282.1 301.8 0.01 WND 224 10714 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.5 240 76 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5262.00 m Freezing level: 913.20 mb = 864.21 m = 2835.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 939.66 mb = 638.00 m = 2093.15 ft Precipitable water: 0.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.16 % Est. max temperature: 6.64 C = 43.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.41 mb = 515.89 m = 1692.52 ft T: 1.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.24 C/km ThetaE index: 1.82 C Layer 752.0- 744.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 850.00 mb = 1434.00 m = 4704.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.09 C = 42.97 F Cap Strength: 3.83 C Lifted Index: 4.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.31 C Showalter Index: 4.40 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 53.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.60 C Cross Totals Index: 24.60 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 265.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59333.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 876.01 mb = 1194.78 m = 3919.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 107 24 -22.9 6.8 1 943 610 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 100 22 -21.9 3.9 2 925 761 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 100 21 -20.3 3.5 3 907 914 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 109 18 -17.0 5.8 4 873 1219 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 132 23 -16.8 15.1 5 850 1434 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 142 21 -13.1 16.7 6 808 1829 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 150 16 -7.8 13.5 7 776 2134 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 161 19 -6.0 17.5 8 746 2438 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 176 16 -1.1 16.3 9 717 2743 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 166 15 -3.6 14.6 10 700 2933 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 185 13 1.1 12.5 11 634 3658 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 197 18 5.3 17.5 12 583 4267 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 215 16 9.4 13.3 13 536 4877 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 233 20 16.1 12.1 14 500 5390 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 228 24 17.9 16.3 15 472 5791 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 240 29 24.8 14.4 16 451 6096 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 240 30 25.7 14.7 17 400 6920 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 247 26 23.7 10.0 18 377 7315 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 245 22 19.8 9.3 19 360 7620 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 233 32 25.4 19.1 20 340 7986 245 56 50.8 23.7 | 229 39 29.2 25.6 21 328 8230 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 219 49 30.8 38.7 22 313 8534 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 227 56 40.8 38.0 23 300 8800 240 71 61.5 35.5 | 227 55 39.9 37.5 24 285 9144 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 223 43 29.5 31.5 25 250 9990 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 226 51 36.4 35.5 26 226 10668 240 76 65.8 38.0 | 228 60 44.2 40.0 27 224 10714 240 76 65.8 38.0 | 228 60 44.2 40.0 28 200 11460 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 224 30 21.0 21.8 29 196 11582 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 224 30 21.0 21.8 30 171 12497 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 231 45 34.6 28.2 31 150 13330 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 234 34 27.3 19.8 32 141 13716 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 231 28 21.6 17.7 33 129 14326 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 195 27 6.8 25.8 34 112 15240 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 196 27 7.5 26.4 35 100 15950 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 198 29 9.1 27.7 36 84 17069 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 236 39 32.9 21.8 37 70 18240 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 246 5 4.4 2.0 38 69 18288 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 246 5 4.4 2.0 39 57 19507 225 47 33.2 33.2 | 198 37 11.7 35.2 40 50 20380 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 172 18 -2.4 18.0 41 45 21031 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 142 13 -7.7 10.0 42 43 21336 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 110 23 -21.6 8.0 43 37 22250 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 144 10 -5.6 7.8 44 32 23165 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 121 16 -13.9 8.4 45 31 23470 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 151 21 -10.1 18.4 46 30 23620 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 156 11 -4.4 10.0 47 29 23774 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 162 9 -2.8 8.8 48 28 24079 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 202 12 4.7 11.6 49 27 24384 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 172 11 -1.6 11.3 50 24 24994 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 111 14 -13.1 5.1 51 23 25298 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 125 16 -13.2 9.0 52 22 25603 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 136 22 -15.2 15.6 53 20 26190 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 136 12 -8.0 8.3 54 20 26213 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 135 9 -6.1 6.1 55 19 26518 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 156 9 -3.7 8.5 56 18 26822 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 96 5 -4.6 0.5 57 17 27127 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 116 10 -8.8 4.2 58 16 27432 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 74 14 -13.4 -3.8 59 16 27737 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 101 19 -19.1 3.7 60 14 28346 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 185 10 1.0 10.2 61 14 28651 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 211 11 5.5 9.2 62 13 28956 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 129 8 -5.8 4.8 63 12 29566 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 260 0 0.3 0.1 64 11 30175 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 245 11 10.3 4.8 65 10 30570 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 308 9 7.4 -5.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.2 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 275.2 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 2.6 tot: 6.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 145.3 neg: -22.7 tot: 122.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 97.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 193 3 104 21| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 14.0 -15.2 -1.2 -2.4 0.03| 8.4 0.2 1000 204 7 115 20| 3.0 5.9 8.8| 72.7 -15.2 57.5 57.5 0.54| 10.8 5.8 1500 214 11 125 19| 4.2 3.9 8.2| 92.5 -15.2 77.3 51.5 0.54| 9.7 5.3 2000 220 14 134 18| 4.5 2.9 7.5|121.9 -15.2 106.7 53.3 0.61| 9.2 5.6 2500 225 16 141 17| 4.2 2.3 6.5|134.4 -22.7 111.7 44.7 0.55| 8.8 4.8 3000 230 18 149 16| 3.5 2.6 6.1|145.3 -22.7 122.6 40.9 0.56| 8.1 4.5 4000 236 21 164 15| 3.6 2.0 5.5|180.2 -22.7 157.5 39.4 0.60| 7.3 4.4 5000 241 25 181 14| 3.4 2.0 5.4|200.6 -33.3 167.3 33.5 0.55| 6.8 3.8 6000 245 29 198 15| 3.5 1.7 5.2|250.2 -33.3 216.8 36.1 0.57| 6.5 3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180324.12.gif