UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018052412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 108 SFC 967 405 15.4 12.3 82 3.1 13.5 285 2 291.3 293.0 288.0 317.8 9.33 2 956 501 15.6 11.1 75 4.5 12.9 311 3 292.5 294.0 287.9 317.3 8.71 3 950 554 15.4 14.2 93 1.2 14.7 325 4 292.8 294.7 289.8 323.5 10.77 4 942 625 14.8 14.6 99 0.2 14.7 335 5 292.9 294.9 290.2 324.7 11.16 5 925 777 14.4 14.0 97 0.4 14.1 280 3 294.0 296.0 290.3 325.3 10.92 6 921 814 14.4 13.3 93 1.1 13.7 295 3 294.4 296.3 290.1 324.4 10.48 7 893 1075 12.6 12.5 99 0.1 12.6 61 6 295.1 297.0 290.2 324.6 10.25 8 873 1265 12.6 10.7 88 1.9 11.4 140 10 297.1 298.7 290.0 324.1 9.29 9 850 1490 12.0 9.5 85 2.5 10.5 140 17 298.7 300.3 290.1 324.5 8.80 10 843 1559 11.6 8.9 83 2.7 10.0 142 16 299.0 300.6 290.0 324.0 8.52 11 834 1649 12.0 7.7 75 4.3 9.5 148 13 300.3 301.8 289.9 323.8 7.93 12 795 2050 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.8 174 13 303.0 304.1 289.3 321.8 6.24 13 740 2642 6.0 0.0 65 6.0 2.9 188 12 304.3 305.2 288.8 320.0 5.17 14 700 3095 2.0 0.1 87 1.9 1.0 200 13 304.7 305.7 289.2 321.5 5.51 15 683 3293 0.2 -0.4 96 0.6 -0.1 193 13 304.8 305.9 289.2 321.4 5.45 16 669 3458 -1.1 -1.4 98 0.3 -1.3 187 12 305.2 306.2 289.0 321.0 5.16 17 662 3542 -0.7 -3.3 83 2.6 -1.9 184 12 306.6 307.4 288.9 320.5 4.53 18 625 3997 -4.9 -5.1 98 0.2 -5.0 178 12 306.8 307.6 288.7 319.8 4.19 19 622 4035 -5.5 -7.6 85 2.1 -6.4 184 13 306.6 307.2 287.9 317.4 3.47 20 618 4086 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -8.2 191 13 309.2 309.5 286.8 314.2 1.54 21 617 4099 -3.3 -22.3 21 19.0 -8.8 193 13 309.8 310.0 286.5 313.3 1.04 22 597 4358 -5.1 -26.1 17 21.0 -10.6 214 16 310.7 310.8 286.5 313.3 0.76 23 590 4451 -5.7 -14.7 49 9.0 -8.9 206 17 311.0 311.4 288.0 317.7 2.07 24 587 4491 -5.1 -29.1 13 24.0 -10.9 203 18 312.2 312.3 286.8 314.2 0.59 25 583 4544 -5.3 -25.3 19 20.0 -10.7 199 18 312.5 312.7 287.2 315.4 0.84 26 580 4585 -5.5 -16.5 42 11.0 -9.2 195 19 312.8 313.1 288.3 318.7 1.81 27 572 4693 -6.7 -14.7 53 8.0 -9.5 197 19 312.6 313.0 288.6 319.6 2.14 28 552 4970 -9.5 -15.5 62 6.0 -11.5 202 19 312.5 312.9 288.5 319.2 2.07 29 547 5040 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.1 204 19 314.0 314.2 287.8 317.2 0.93 30 542 5111 -8.9 -30.9 15 22.0 -13.8 206 18 314.8 314.9 287.6 316.7 0.54 31 536 5197 -9.1 -31.1 15 22.0 -14.0 209 18 315.6 315.7 287.9 317.5 0.53 32 500 5730 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -17.3 225 17 315.8 316.0 288.2 318.5 0.76 33 472 6163 -18.1 -30.1 34 12.0 -20.5 231 17 316.1 316.3 288.2 318.5 0.66 34 461 6339 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -21.0 220 15 316.5 316.7 288.7 319.8 0.95 35 452 6485 -20.3 -36.3 23 16.0 -22.8 209 15 317.3 317.4 288.3 318.7 0.38 36 400 7380 -25.1 -50.1 8 25.0 -27.5 190 30 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.10 37 399 7398 -25.1 -50.1 8 25.0 -27.5 190 30 322.6 322.6 289.6 323.0 0.10 38 332 8704 -35.9 -49.9 22 14.0 -36.8 189 38 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.7 0.12 39 326 8831 -36.9 -49.9 25 13.0 -37.8 189 39 325.5 325.6 290.6 326.0 0.12 40 319 8981 -38.1 -45.1 48 7.0 -38.7 189 40 325.9 325.9 290.7 326.7 0.21 41 312 9133 -39.5 -47.5 42 8.0 -40.1 190 41 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.7 0.17 42 301 9377 -41.7 -48.7 47 7.0 -42.1 195 41 326.3 326.3 290.8 326.9 0.15 43 300 9400 -41.7 -48.7 47 7.0 -42.1 195 41 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.2 0.15 44 296 9491 -42.1 -55.1 23 13.0 -42.7 190 42 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.6 0.07 45 291 9607 -42.3 -57.3 18 15.0 -42.9 190 41 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.06 46 250 10620 -49.1 -63.1 18 14.0 -49.4 190 38 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.03 47 230 11163 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 194 39 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.7 0.03 48 219 11479 -52.9 -67.9 15 15.0 -53.2 196 39 340.1 340.1 294.3 340.1 0.02 49 200 12060 -55.9 -70.9 14 15.0 -56.1 200 40 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 50 199 12092 -56.1 -71.1 14 15.0 -56.3 200 39 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.01 51 194 12253 -55.9 -71.9 12 16.0 -56.1 200 37 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 52 173 12977 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 195 29 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 53 167 13199 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.1 192 31 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.01 54 165 13275 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.6 191 31 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.1 0.01 55 161 13431 -55.3 -80.3 3 25.0 -55.6 189 32 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 56 155 13672 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.0 186 34 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 57 150 13880 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 195 38 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 58 140 14315 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 206 34 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 59 135 14544 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 207 32 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 60 100 16420 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 205 12 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 61 80 17823 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 165 20 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 62 76 18144 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 171 19 443.1 443.1 310.2 443.1 0.00 63 70 18660 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 195 13 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 64 65 19126 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 165 15 472.6 472.6 312.8 472.6 0.00 65 52 20517 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 185 9 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 66 50 20760 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 190 8 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 67 49 20887 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 190 8 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.0 0.00 68 45 21424 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.0 163 6 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 69 40 22167 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 96 15 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.00 70 32 23586 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.4 160 10 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.01 71 30 24000 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 180 8 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 72 29 24217 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.6 217 9 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 73 27 24676 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.1 254 9 618.8 618.8 321.5 618.9 0.01 74 23 25710 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.6 284 5 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 75 21 26299 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.9 301 3 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.02 76 21 26299 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.3 301 3 678.2 678.2 323.7 678.4 0.02 77 20 26620 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 310 2 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 78 19 26958 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.8 253 3 696.6 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.02 79 18 27315 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.0 192 4 712.5 712.6 324.8 712.8 0.03 80 17 27693 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.0 13 0 719.8 719.8 325.1 720.0 0.03 81 16 28096 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.2 14 8 742.8 742.8 325.7 743.2 0.04 82 15 28526 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.1 30 16 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.0 0.03 83 15 28526 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -50.7 30 16 760.7 760.7 326.3 761.0 0.04 84 14 28989 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.0 49 23 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.2 0.05 85 14 28989 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -49.9 49 23 782.6 782.6 326.8 783.2 0.06 86 13 29491 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.4 52 21 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.6 0.06 87 12 30035 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.7 58 15 823.5 823.6 327.8 824.3 0.08 88 11 30632 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -48.6 124 11 855.9 856.0 328.5 857.2 0.12 89 10 31290 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 210 7 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 90 9.2 31868 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.2 202 9 903.8 903.9 329.5 905.7 0.17 91 8.2 32666 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -49.8 191 13 933.3 933.4 330.1 935.4 0.18 92 7.6 33197 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -49.3 183 15 964.3 964.4 330.7 967.2 0.25 93 7.1 33679 -29.5 -69.5 1 40.0 -47.9 176 17 1003.0 1003.3 331.3 1008.8 0.46 94 7.0 33780 -29.7 -69.7 1 40.0 -48.0 175 17 1006.3 1006.5 331.4 1012.0 0.46 95 6.6 34199 -30.5 -70.5 1 40.0 -48.7 1020.0 1020.2 331.6 1025.4 0.43 TRP 173 12977 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 195 29 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5622.00 m Freezing level: 680.85 mb = 3317.96 m = 10885.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 684.49 mb = 3275.03 m = 10744.72 ft Precipitable water: 1.07 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.46 % Est. max temperature: 25.45 C = 77.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 923.25 mb = 793.04 m = 2601.80 ft T: 14.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.11 C/km ThetaE index: 4.49 C Layer 843.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 796.22 mb = 2036.74 m = 6682.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.86 C = 80.36 F Cap Strength: 3.20 C Lifted Index: 0.35 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.11 C Showalter Index: -0.12 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.70 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 23.60 C K Index: 33.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 328.52 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -1.20 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 54.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 135.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.01 mb = 1008.59 m = 3308.98 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 695.01 mb = 3152.52 m = 10342.80 ft Equ Level (EL): 605.01 mb = 4253.25 m = 13954.07 ft B at Equ Level: 42.03 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 505.01 mb = 5653.69 m = 18548.61 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 227 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 37 9 -5.4 -7.3 1 944 610 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 26 13 -5.7 -11.5 2 925 777 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 31 9 -4.4 -7.3 3 910 914 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 29 12 -5.7 -10.4 4 878 1219 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 87 13 -12.5 -0.7 5 850 1490 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 109 19 -18.3 6.2 6 847 1524 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 109 19 -18.3 6.2 7 816 1829 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 89 10 -9.8 -0.2 8 786 2134 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 138 11 -7.4 8.2 9 758 2438 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 121 13 -11.0 6.7 10 730 2743 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 134 5 -3.6 3.5 11 700 3095 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 152 6 -2.9 5.4 12 651 3658 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 125 9 -7.4 5.2 13 627 3962 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 121 10 -8.4 5.1 14 603 4267 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 206 5 2.3 4.7 15 580 4572 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 168 12 -2.5 11.5 16 558 4877 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 175 11 -0.9 11.0 17 500 5730 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 222 7 4.6 5.2 18 476 6096 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 245 8 7.4 3.5 19 457 6401 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 188 5 0.7 4.7 20 438 6706 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 159 12 -4.2 10.9 21 421 7010 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 151 15 -7.4 13.2 22 400 7380 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 175 23 -2.2 22.7 23 387 7620 185 32 2.8 31.9 | 170 25 -4.6 25.1 24 311 9144 190 41 7.1 40.4 | 180 34 -0.3 33.6 25 300 9400 195 41 10.6 39.6 | 186 33 3.2 32.8 26 298 9449 190 42 7.3 41.4 | 180 35 -0.1 34.5 27 250 10620 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 179 31 -0.8 30.6 28 200 12060 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 192 31 6.3 30.8 29 178 12802 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 186 20 2.2 19.5 30 173 12977 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 180 21 0.1 21.2 31 154 13716 185 34 3.0 33.9 | 171 27 -4.4 27.1 32 150 13880 195 38 9.8 36.7 | 185 30 2.5 29.9 33 147 14021 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 197 29 8.7 27.6 34 121 15240 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 197 14 4.1 13.1 35 100 16420 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 150 5 -2.3 4.1 36 78 17983 160 21 -7.2 19.7 | 132 19 -14.6 12.9 37 74 18288 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 147 13 -7.4 11.2 38 71 18593 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 138 6 -4.3 4.8 39 70 18660 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 145 7 -4.0 5.7 40 64 19202 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 120 14 -12.5 7.3 41 50 20760 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 100 6 -6.0 1.1 42 46 21336 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 82 6 -6.3 -0.9 43 44 21641 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 64 14 -12.3 -5.9 44 41 21946 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 59 20 -16.8 -10.2 45 40 22250 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 84 24 -23.8 -2.4 46 38 22555 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 86 22 -21.5 -1.7 47 30 24000 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 99 7 -7.4 1.2 48 28 24384 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 327 3 1.7 -2.6 49 20 26620 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 36 10 -5.8 -8.1 50 18 27432 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 70 8 -7.7 -2.8 51 17 27737 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 47 10 -7.4 -6.8 52 14 28956 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 46 34 -24.3 -23.8 53 14 29261 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 59 30 -25.5 -15.3 54 13 29566 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 49 31 -23.5 -20.3 55 12 30175 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 55 24 -19.5 -13.8 56 10 31290 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 79 4 -3.9 -0.8 57 7 33780 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 139 13 -8.9 10.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 197.3 at 13.4 knts Storm direction: 227.3 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 0.4 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 109.0 neg: -28.9 tot: 80.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 26.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.9 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 1.68 Bulk Shear: 32.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 4 27 11| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 1.6 -5.8 -4.2 -8.4 -0.14| 11.0 -1.6 1000 132 6 76 12| 8.2 0.0 8.2| 74.8 -5.8 69.0 69.0 0.53| 17.3 9.1 1500 144 8 88 12| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 86.3 -18.2 68.0 45.4 0.36| 16.5 5.9 2000 159 9 100 11| 3.9 0.0 3.9|102.1 -25.4 76.6 38.3 0.36| 14.7 5.4 2500 167 10 106 10| 2.5 0.0 2.5|107.8 -25.4 82.4 33.0 0.36| 13.5 4.8 3000 174 10 113 9| 2.0 0.4 2.5|109.0 -28.9 80.2 26.7 0.32| 11.9 3.8 4000 181 11 120 8| 2.3 0.6 3.0|125.7 -36.4 89.3 22.3 0.33| 10.9 3.6 5000 188 13 135 8| 1.9 0.7 2.7|140.4 -43.4 97.0 19.4 0.32| 9.9 3.2 6000 197 13 150 7| 1.7 1.1 2.7|151.4 -52.5 98.9 16.5 0.28| 9.3 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180524.12.gif