UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018092412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 24 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 165 SFC 973 405 7.2 2.5 72 4.7 4.9 0 0 282.6 283.4 279.4 295.7 4.71 2 955 557 9.2 2.2 62 7.0 5.8 127 2 286.1 286.9 281.1 299.4 4.69 3 936 721 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 6.3 237 2 289.4 290.2 282.5 302.7 4.65 4 925 818 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.2 295 2 289.7 290.6 282.8 303.7 4.85 5 863 1392 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 4.0 43 4 292.6 293.4 283.8 305.9 4.56 6 850 1517 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 2.8 20 7 295.2 295.7 283.3 304.8 3.24 7 845 1566 8.6 -5.4 37 14.0 2.5 22 8 295.7 296.2 283.3 304.7 3.02 8 839 1625 10.4 -18.6 11 29.0 0.6 25 9 298.1 298.3 282.0 301.5 1.05 9 834 1675 11.0 -25.0 6 36.0 0.3 28 11 299.3 299.4 281.8 301.3 0.60 10 798 2041 9.4 -19.6 11 29.0 -0.3 35 13 301.4 301.6 283.2 304.7 1.01 11 758 2465 6.6 -24.4 9 31.0 -2.6 19 14 302.8 302.9 283.4 305.1 0.70 12 745 2607 7.0 -25.0 8 32.0 -2.5 15 15 304.8 304.9 284.2 307.0 0.67 13 731 2763 6.4 -27.6 7 34.0 -3.1 9 15 305.8 305.9 284.4 307.6 0.54 14 722 2864 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.4 5 15 306.2 306.8 287.6 316.6 3.33 15 712 2978 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.4 1 16 307.4 308.0 288.1 318.0 3.38 16 700 3117 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 -0.2 355 16 308.2 308.9 288.3 318.6 3.28 17 684 3305 4.0 -9.0 38 13.0 -1.6 352 17 309.0 309.5 288.1 317.9 2.83 18 675 3413 3.6 -13.4 28 17.0 -3.0 350 18 309.7 310.1 287.5 316.2 2.01 19 662 3570 3.4 -9.6 38 13.0 -2.1 347 19 311.2 311.7 288.8 320.1 2.79 20 651 3706 3.0 -10.0 38 13.0 -2.5 346 21 312.2 312.7 289.0 321.1 2.74 21 629 3983 1.6 -13.4 32 15.0 -4.3 353 27 313.7 314.1 289.0 320.8 2.16 22 616 4152 2.2 -15.8 25 18.0 -4.6 357 30 316.3 316.6 289.5 322.3 1.81 23 596 4418 1.4 -19.6 19 21.0 -5.8 357 33 318.3 318.6 289.6 323.0 1.36 24 504 5739 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -14.0 331 29 320.2 320.4 289.9 323.7 1.01 25 500 5800 -10.1 -25.1 28 15.0 -14.2 330 28 320.7 320.9 290.0 324.2 1.00 26 485 6034 -11.5 -27.5 25 16.0 -15.5 330 29 321.8 322.0 290.2 324.7 0.82 27 473 6226 -10.9 -34.9 12 24.0 -15.9 331 29 324.9 324.9 290.7 326.4 0.42 28 451 6591 -13.3 -39.3 9 26.0 -18.0 333 31 326.3 326.4 291.0 327.4 0.28 29 400 7490 -21.3 -44.3 11 23.0 -24.3 340 34 327.3 327.3 291.2 328.0 0.19 30 379 7885 -24.7 -47.7 10 23.0 -27.2 339 31 327.9 327.9 291.3 328.4 0.14 31 321 9070 -34.3 -54.3 11 20.0 -35.6 333 35 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.9 0.07 32 300 9540 -37.9 -58.9 9 21.0 -38.9 335 32 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.05 33 250 10770 -47.3 -64.3 13 17.0 -47.8 330 34 335.7 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.03 34 237 11121 -50.1 -65.1 15 15.0 -50.4 331 35 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.03 35 206 12023 -56.5 -70.5 16 14.0 -56.7 334 38 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 36 201 12178 -57.1 -70.1 18 13.0 -57.3 335 39 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 37 200 12210 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 330 39 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.02 38 195 12370 -56.3 -69.3 18 13.0 -56.5 331 36 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 39 189 12567 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 333 32 347.9 347.9 296.2 348.0 0.01 40 185 12703 -56.5 -71.5 13 15.0 -56.7 334 30 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.01 41 152 13920 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 315 35 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 42 151 13960 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.4 317 37 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 43 150 14000 -64.5 -78.5 13 14.0 -64.6 320 40 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.01 44 146 14167 -61.3 -77.3 10 16.0 -61.4 325 37 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.01 45 140 14429 -59.5 -79.5 6 20.0 -59.7 322 29 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.01 46 136 14610 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.3 307 21 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.00 47 125 15132 -64.3 -85.3 4 21.0 -64.4 309 24 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.6 0.00 48 120 15383 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.3 310 25 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 49 110 15915 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.0 310 26 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 50 108 16027 -65.3 -85.3 5 20.0 -65.4 310 26 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 51 106 16141 -62.9 -83.9 4 21.0 -63.1 310 26 399.5 399.5 305.2 399.5 0.00 52 103 16318 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.9 310 27 401.2 401.2 305.4 401.3 0.00 53 100 16500 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 310 27 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 54 79 17946 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 270 21 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 55 75 18265 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 261 20 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.0 0.00 56 70 18690 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 275 24 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 57 68 18867 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 275 24 451.4 451.4 311.0 451.4 0.00 58 62 19437 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 273 23 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 59 53 20408 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 271 22 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 60 50 20770 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.1 270 21 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 61 49 20896 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 271 21 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 62 45 21427 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 274 20 516.2 516.2 316.1 516.3 0.00 63 39 22324 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.1 268 17 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.01 64 37 22656 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.9 266 16 552.6 552.6 318.2 552.7 0.00 65 32 23577 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.1 258 15 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 66 30 23990 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.3 250 20 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 67 26 24909 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.6 286 27 623.8 623.8 321.6 623.9 0.01 68 24 25427 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.4 301 22 647.0 647.0 322.6 647.1 0.02 69 20 26620 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.0 310 17 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 70 18 27309 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.9 313 14 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.02 71 16 28081 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -52.7 259 6 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.3 0.03 72 16 28081 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.9 259 6 733.7 733.7 325.5 733.9 0.03 73 14 28966 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.7 290 10 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.1 0.04 74 13 29459 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -52.1 284 10 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.4 0.05 75 12 29994 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.5 278 10 811.5 811.5 327.5 812.0 0.05 76 10 31220 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -51.6 265 10 859.4 859.5 328.6 860.2 0.08 77 9.0 31937 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.2 901.1 901.2 329.5 902.6 0.14 78 7.6 33090 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -52.2 934.4 934.5 330.1 935.8 0.13 TRP 152 13920 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 315 35 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5635.00 m Freezing level: 584.60 mb = 4581.28 m = 15030.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 816.65 mb = 1849.19 m = 6066.84 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.78 % Est. max temperature: 24.43 C = 75.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 905.40 mb = 995.13 m = 3264.81 ft T: 9.34 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.70 C/km ThetaE index: 4.65 C Layer 850.0- 798.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 537.60 mb = 5230.08 m = 17158.85 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.71 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.93 C = 111.08 F Cap Strength: 18.20 C Lifted Index: 17.07 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.21 C Showalter Index: 15.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.70 C Cross Totals Index: 5.70 C K Index: 2.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64584.40 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.17 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 822.13 mb = 1793.67 m = 5884.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 21 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 201 14 5.1 13.5 1 949 610 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 195 17 4.5 16.5 2 925 818 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 208 14 6.9 12.7 3 914 914 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 199 13 4.4 12.8 4 881 1219 75 1 -1.0 -0.3 | 197 14 4.1 13.3 5 850 1517 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 201 7 2.7 6.9 6 818 1829 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 125 4 -3.0 2.1 7 789 2134 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 154 4 -1.8 3.7 8 760 2438 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 216 0 0.3 0.4 9 732 2743 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 297 3 2.5 -1.3 10 700 3117 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 291 7 6.5 -2.4 11 654 3658 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 300 12 10.2 -5.8 12 606 4267 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 345 20 5.1 -19.5 13 561 4877 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 321 21 13.1 -16.4 14 501 5791 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 301 23 19.6 -11.6 15 500 5800 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 299 22 19.1 -10.7 16 481 6096 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 301 23 19.6 -11.6 17 400 7490 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 318 25 16.7 -18.4 18 393 7620 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 312 26 19.4 -17.3 19 376 7925 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 315 22 15.7 -15.6 20 345 8534 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 290 25 23.7 -8.7 21 317 9144 335 36 15.2 -32.6 | 313 28 20.3 -19.1 22 300 9540 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 310 24 18.6 -15.5 23 278 10058 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 284 26 24.9 -6.3 24 254 10668 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 305 26 21.6 -15.1 25 250 10770 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 306 27 22.1 -15.9 26 201 12192 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 315 31 21.5 -21.8 27 200 12210 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 310 32 24.6 -20.3 28 182 12802 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 305 21 16.9 -11.9 29 173 13106 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 255 22 21.4 5.9 30 152 13920 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 291 32 29.8 -11.2 31 150 14000 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 299 35 30.8 -17.1 32 149 14021 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 299 35 30.8 -17.1 33 142 14326 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 305 26 21.6 -15.1 34 135 14630 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 265 22 21.4 2.1 35 123 15240 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 276 24 24.2 -2.5 36 100 16500 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 278 26 25.7 -3.8 37 75 18288 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 236 30 24.8 17.0 38 70 18690 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 248 31 29.0 11.4 39 50 20770 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 243 29 26.1 13.5 40 46 21336 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 245 28 25.0 11.8 41 33 23470 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 230 25 18.8 16.0 42 30 23990 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 230 31 23.9 20.4 43 30 24079 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 225 34 24.1 24.5 44 28 24384 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 240 36 30.7 18.0 45 26 24994 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 262 31 30.4 4.3 46 23 25603 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 265 22 21.4 2.1 47 22 25908 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 249 20 18.7 7.2 48 21 26213 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 265 15 15.3 1.3 49 20 26518 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 254 20 18.9 5.5 50 20 26620 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 262 18 18.1 2.6 51 19 26822 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 272 15 14.8 -0.4 52 18 27432 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 251 16 15.0 5.2 53 16 28042 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 212 17 9.0 14.2 54 15 28346 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 226 24 17.6 16.9 55 15 28651 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 244 15 13.5 6.5 56 14 28956 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 235 18 14.5 10.1 57 10 31220 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 226 21 15.0 14.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 350.5 at 19.2 knts Storm direction: 20.5 at 14.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 2.7 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.7 neg: -25.5 tot: -1.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: -0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.55 Bulk Shear: 58.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 197 2 200 16| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 17.1 -13.1 4.0 7.9 0.03| 12.6 0.4 1000 83 2 194 14| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 17.1 -19.8 -2.7 -2.7 -0.09| 8.8 -0.8 1500 33 5 195 10| 1.6 3.0 4.6| 19.9 -24.8 -4.9 -3.3 -0.19| 9.4 -1.7 2000 32 7 191 8| 1.2 2.4 3.6| 21.5 -24.8 -3.3 -1.7 -0.10| 8.3 -0.8 2500 24 8 195 6| 1.0 2.5 3.4| 21.8 -24.9 -3.1 -1.3 -0.04| 7.6 -0.3 3000 15 10 210 5| 0.8 2.7 3.5| 23.7 -25.5 -1.8 -0.6 -0.02| 7.2 -0.2 4000 5 14 271 4| 2.4 2.0 4.4| 71.2 -33.2 38.0 9.5 0.16| 7.8 1.2 5000 357 17 302 7| 1.9 1.9 3.9| 71.2 -95.2 -24.1 -4.8 -0.02| 7.4 -0.2 6000 351 19 304 10| 1.8 1.7 3.5| 83.4-117.2 -33.9 -5.6 -0.04| 6.7 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180924.12.gif