UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018122512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 25 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 SFC 971 405 5.2 5.2 100 0.0 5.2 125 4 280.7 281.7 279.7 296.4 5.71 2 965 455 5.8 5.0 95 0.8 5.4 167 5 281.8 282.8 280.2 297.5 5.67 3 945 625 5.2 4.4 95 0.8 4.8 297 10 282.9 283.8 280.6 298.3 5.55 4 931 747 5.4 3.2 86 2.2 4.3 313 9 284.3 285.2 280.8 298.8 5.17 5 925 799 4.8 2.7 86 2.1 3.8 320 9 284.2 285.1 280.6 298.3 5.02 6 850 1482 -0.7 -1.3 96 0.6 -1.0 343 20 285.4 286.1 280.0 297.0 4.09 7 813 1836 -3.1 -3.1 100 0.0 -3.1 350 18 286.5 287.2 280.1 297.2 3.74 8 806 1905 -2.3 -2.5 99 0.2 -2.4 349 18 288.1 288.8 281.1 299.4 3.94 9 795 2014 -2.5 -3.3 94 0.8 -2.9 348 18 289.0 289.7 281.3 299.9 3.77 10 780 2165 -3.9 -5.7 87 1.8 -4.6 346 18 289.1 289.6 280.6 298.4 3.20 11 764 2328 -5.7 -6.3 96 0.6 -5.9 345 18 288.9 289.4 280.4 298.0 3.12 12 742 2557 -5.7 -10.7 68 5.0 -7.4 342 18 291.3 291.7 280.5 298.1 2.28 13 731 2675 -5.3 -26.3 17 21.0 -10.1 341 18 293.0 293.1 279.0 294.9 0.61 14 723 2761 -5.7 -36.7 7 31.0 -11.1 340 18 293.4 293.5 278.7 294.2 0.23 15 707 2936 -7.1 -40.1 5 33.0 -12.2 340 24 293.8 293.8 278.8 294.3 0.16 16 700 3014 -6.9 -41.9 4 35.0 -12.2 340 26 294.8 294.9 279.2 295.3 0.14 17 694 3081 -7.1 -47.1 2 40.0 -12.5 340 28 295.3 295.4 279.4 295.6 0.08 18 680 3239 -8.5 -47.5 3 39.0 -13.5 340 32 295.5 295.5 279.4 295.8 0.08 19 659 3481 -9.5 -42.5 5 33.0 -14.2 343 35 297.0 297.1 280.3 297.5 0.14 20 565 4644 -19.5 -46.5 7 27.0 -22.2 321 31 298.6 298.7 280.9 299.0 0.10 21 546 4897 -20.5 -51.5 4 31.0 -23.2 329 35 300.4 300.4 281.6 300.6 0.06 22 526 5171 -22.9 -52.9 5 30.0 -25.2 338 41 300.7 300.7 281.7 300.9 0.05 23 500 5540 -24.9 -54.9 4 30.0 -27.0 342 60 302.7 302.7 282.5 302.8 0.04 24 494 5628 -24.9 -55.9 4 31.0 -27.1 342 65 303.7 303.7 283.0 303.9 0.04 25 477 5883 -26.7 -56.7 4 30.0 -28.6 344 80 304.6 304.6 283.2 304.7 0.04 26 462 6115 -27.3 -56.3 5 29.0 -29.2 345 93 306.6 306.6 284.1 306.8 0.04 27 420 6797 -32.9 -63.9 3 31.0 -34.2 348 93 307.9 307.9 284.5 308.0 0.02 28 400 7140 -34.9 -64.9 3 30.0 -36.0 350 93 309.6 309.6 285.2 309.7 0.02 29 354 7982 -39.9 -67.9 3 28.0 -40.7 349 92 313.9 313.9 286.7 314.0 0.01 30 300 9090 -48.5 -69.5 7 21.0 -48.8 345 94 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.0 0.01 31 283 9472 -49.5 -72.5 5 23.0 -49.8 348 103 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.01 32 271 9754 -51.8 -73.1 6 21.3 -52.1 350 111 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.01 33 250 10270 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.3 350 102 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 34 249 10295 -56.3 -74.3 9 18.0 -56.5 350 101 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.01 35 236 10634 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.6 350 87 325.9 325.9 290.5 325.9 0.01 36 223 10992 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -57.3 335 65 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.9 0.00 37 220 11078 -56.5 -77.5 5 21.0 -56.7 334 68 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.00 38 218 11136 -54.9 -76.9 5 22.0 -55.1 334 69 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 39 213 11285 -52.7 -77.7 3 25.0 -53.0 332 74 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.00 40 207 11468 -53.7 -79.7 3 26.0 -54.0 331 80 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.3 0.00 41 201 11658 -52.3 -80.3 2 28.0 -52.7 330 78 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.00 42 200 11690 -52.3 -80.3 2 28.0 -52.7 330 76 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.00 43 196 11821 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 329 74 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.00 44 192 11954 -52.1 -81.1 2 29.0 -52.5 328 73 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 45 188 12090 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -53.1 328 71 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.00 46 180 12372 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -52.0 326 68 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.0 0.00 47 176 12518 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.4 325 64 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 48 173 12630 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.4 327 57 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.00 49 164 12978 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -51.2 333 33 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 50 161 13099 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -50.1 335 24 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 51 156 13305 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.5 325 18 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 52 151 13517 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.8 316 15 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 53 150 13560 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 315 15 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 54 140 14003 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.1 301 25 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 55 137 14141 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.7 302 31 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.7 0.00 56 136 14188 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.4 303 33 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 57 133 14331 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.2 305 38 390.8 390.8 303.9 390.8 0.00 58 126 14677 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 310 49 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 59 117 15149 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 310 31 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 60 100 16140 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 310 30 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 61 98 16266 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 313 31 413.6 413.6 307.0 413.6 0.00 62 95 16460 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 317 32 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 63 85 17152 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 323 33 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 64 80 17531 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.4 321 22 445.3 445.3 310.4 445.3 0.00 65 70 18370 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 285 14 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 66 54 19991 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 326 16 485.9 485.9 313.9 485.9 0.00 67 53 20107 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 333 16 491.7 491.7 314.4 491.7 0.00 68 50 20470 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 345 18 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 69 46 20987 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 340 11 509.6 509.6 315.6 509.6 0.00 70 42 21553 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.6 334 5 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.00 71 33 23053 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.4 20 13 560.9 560.9 318.7 561.0 0.00 72 31 23444 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.4 20 11 580.2 580.2 319.7 580.3 0.01 73 30 23650 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.7 20 10 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 74 22 25593 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.1 45 7 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.3 0.01 75 20 26190 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.4 30 8 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 76 15 27986 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -62.4 2 13 705.5 705.5 324.6 705.5 0.01 77 14 28417 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.9 14 7 726.3 726.3 325.3 726.4 0.01 78 11 29924 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -62.6 32 15 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.5 0.01 79 10 30520 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -61.3 45 6 800.4 800.4 327.3 800.6 0.02 80 8.9 31253 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -61.1 19 7 829.9 829.9 328.0 830.1 0.02 81 8.2 31773 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -58.7 0 8 864.6 864.6 328.7 864.9 0.03 82 7.6 32259 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -59.3 343 8 881.1 881.2 329.1 881.5 0.04 83 7.1 32691 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -61.6 328 9 885.3 885.3 329.1 885.5 0.03 84 7.0 32780 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -61.7 325 9 888.9 888.9 329.2 889.1 0.03 85 6.6 33152 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -60.9 909.8 909.9 329.6 910.2 0.03 86 6.0 33754 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -62.3 927.2 927.2 329.9 927.5 0.03 TRP 236 10634 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.6 350 87 325.9 325.9 290.5 325.9 0.01 WND 271 9754 -51.8 -73.1 6 21.3 -52.1 350 111 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5380.00 m Freezing level: 859.55 mb = 1395.07 m = 4576.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 865.43 mb = 1336.70 m = 4385.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.28 % Est. max temperature: 10.73 C = 51.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 971.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 5.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.13 C/km ThetaE index: 3.86 C Layer 731.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 888.09 mb = 1127.95 m = 3700.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.27 C = 48.69 F Cap Strength: 4.50 C Lifted Index: 5.52 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.74 C Showalter Index: 6.16 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.20 C Cross Totals Index: 23.60 C K Index: -12.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 99.55 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 9.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.94 mb = 1011.89 m = 3319.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 855.94 mb = 1425.76 m = 4677.64 ft Equ Level (EL): 805.94 mb = 1905.51 m = 6251.58 ft B at Equ Level: 16.08 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 755.94 mb = 2411.41 m = 7911.35 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 11 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 183 28 1.7 28.0 1 947 610 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 213 26 14.0 21.4 2 925 799 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 210 22 10.7 18.8 3 912 914 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 207 22 10.1 19.5 4 844 1524 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 243 12 10.4 5.4 5 813 1829 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 225 11 8.1 7.9 6 724 2743 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 232 14 11.1 8.7 7 700 3014 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 265 14 13.8 1.2 8 669 3353 340 35 12.0 -32.9 | 293 18 16.9 -7.2 9 641 3658 350 36 6.3 -35.5 | 311 15 11.2 -9.8 10 591 4267 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 280 19 18.5 -3.3 11 567 4572 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 266 25 24.9 1.9 12 544 4877 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 284 24 22.9 -5.5 13 522 5182 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 306 24 19.3 -13.8 14 461 6096 345 94 24.3 -90.8 | 336 71 29.3 -65.1 15 400 7140 350 93 16.1 -91.6 | 342 69 21.1 -65.9 16 373 7620 350 91 15.8 -89.6 | 342 67 20.7 -64.0 17 300 9090 345 94 24.3 -90.8 | 336 71 29.3 -65.1 18 298 9144 345 94 24.3 -90.8 | 336 71 29.3 -65.1 19 271 9754 350 111 19.3 -109.3 | 344 87 24.2 -83.7 20 271 9754 350 111 19.3 -109.3 | 344 87 24.2 -83.7 21 250 10270 350 102 17.7 -100.5 | 343 78 22.6 -74.8 22 246 10363 350 97 16.8 -95.5 | 343 73 21.8 -69.9 23 236 10634 350 87 15.1 -85.7 | 342 63 20.0 -60.0 24 224 10973 335 64 27.0 -58.0 | 315 45 32.0 -32.3 25 203 11582 330 84 42.0 -72.7 | 315 66 46.9 -47.1 26 200 11690 330 76 38.0 -65.8 | 313 59 42.9 -40.2 27 177 12497 325 66 37.9 -54.1 | 304 51 42.8 -28.4 28 161 13106 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 255 16 15.1 3.9 29 153 13411 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 226 20 14.6 14.2 30 150 13560 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 226 22 15.5 15.1 31 146 13716 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 226 22 15.5 15.1 32 140 14021 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 245 30 27.5 12.7 33 127 14630 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 279 45 44.0 -7.1 34 115 15240 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 252 27 25.6 8.3 35 100 16140 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 257 29 27.9 6.4 36 86 17069 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 284 24 22.9 -5.5 37 82 17374 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 248 28 26.2 10.7 38 78 17678 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 233 16 12.5 9.3 39 74 17983 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 221 30 19.7 23.1 40 71 18288 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 219 27 17.2 21.2 41 70 18370 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 220 29 18.5 22.0 42 68 18593 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 242 29 25.7 13.7 43 64 18898 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 228 29 21.9 19.5 44 61 19202 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 209 25 11.9 21.7 45 58 19507 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 220 25 16.2 19.2 46 50 20422 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 225 11 8.1 7.9 47 50 20470 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 229 13 9.6 8.3 48 48 20726 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 202 16 5.9 14.7 49 44 21336 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 215 21 12.0 17.2 50 41 21641 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 193 24 5.6 23.8 51 36 22555 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 177 11 -0.5 10.6 52 30 23650 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 185 16 1.5 16.3 53 29 23774 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 181 16 0.3 15.7 54 28 24079 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 188 16 2.3 16.0 55 27 24384 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 178 24 -0.9 24.1 56 20 26190 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 183 19 0.9 18.7 57 19 26518 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 164 18 -5.0 17.3 58 18 26822 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 168 18 -3.5 17.2 59 16 27432 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 178 24 -0.9 24.1 60 15 28042 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 208 13 6.2 11.7 61 13 28651 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 189 23 3.7 22.9 62 12 29261 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 173 17 -2.1 17.2 63 12 29566 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 177 11 -0.5 10.6 64 11 30175 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 162 15 -4.7 14.2 65 10 30520 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 182 21 0.7 21.4 66 7 32780 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 209 21 10.1 18.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 340.9 at 34.8 knts Storm direction: 10.9 at 26.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 3.0 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 230.5 neg: -20.8 tot: 209.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 69.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 6.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 106.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 307 8 209 24| 0.0 12.3 12.3|117.6 -11.9 105.7 211.4 0.53| 25.5 13.6 1000 325 11 213 20| 5.8 6.2 11.9|156.5 -11.9 144.6 144.6 0.59| 18.6 11.0 1500 337 14 218 17| 4.0 4.1 8.1|162.3 -20.8 141.6 94.4 0.48| 14.4 6.9 2000 340 15 220 16| 3.0 3.3 6.3|165.0 -20.8 144.2 72.1 0.48| 11.3 5.4 2500 340 16 223 15| 2.4 3.7 6.0|183.4 -20.8 162.6 65.0 0.52| 10.2 5.4 3000 340 18 232 14| 4.0 3.0 7.1|230.5 -20.8 209.7 69.9 0.61| 10.7 6.5 4000 341 22 249 13| 3.0 2.7 5.7|246.0 -70.5 175.5 43.9 0.38| 10.2 3.9 5000 338 26 262 14| 4.9 2.1 7.1|397.8 -84.2 313.6 62.7 0.46| 11.5 5.3 6000 341 35 294 18| 7.5 1.8 9.3|636.9 -84.2 552.8 92.1 0.44| 13.2 5.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181225.12.gif