UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018022512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 25 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 230 SFC 980 405 1.2 0.2 93 1.0 0.8 320 2 275.9 276.6 274.9 286.7 3.96 2 975 445 1.2 -0.3 90 1.5 0.5 292 2 276.3 277.0 275.0 286.8 3.83 3 954 617 2.0 -1.3 79 3.3 0.6 180 3 278.9 279.5 276.1 289.0 3.64 4 925 860 0.6 -3.0 77 3.6 -0.9 165 7 279.9 280.5 276.2 289.2 3.31 5 894 1133 -1.3 -4.0 82 2.7 -2.3 209 7 280.7 281.2 276.5 289.6 3.18 6 863 1414 -2.5 -8.5 63 6.0 -4.6 243 12 282.3 282.7 276.1 289.0 2.33 7 850 1534 -3.5 -9.5 63 6.0 -5.5 255 14 282.5 282.9 276.0 288.8 2.18 8 839 1637 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.1 265 18 282.9 283.3 276.2 289.0 2.11 9 823 1789 -4.5 -14.5 46 10.0 -7.4 281 23 284.0 284.3 275.9 288.5 1.51 10 818 1837 -3.5 -20.5 25 17.0 -7.8 285 25 285.6 285.8 275.8 288.4 0.91 11 782 2192 -4.3 -36.3 6 32.0 -9.8 288 30 288.4 288.5 276.2 289.2 0.22 12 778 2232 -4.3 -30.3 11 26.0 -9.5 290 31 288.9 288.9 276.7 290.1 0.40 13 775 2263 -4.5 -24.5 19 20.0 -9.1 291 31 289.0 289.1 277.2 291.1 0.68 14 766 2355 -5.1 -7.1 86 2.0 -5.8 296 33 289.3 289.8 280.4 297.9 2.93 15 763 2385 -5.1 -6.0 93 0.9 -5.4 297 33 289.6 290.2 280.8 298.9 3.20 16 741 2615 -6.7 -8.3 88 1.6 -7.3 300 35 290.3 290.8 280.6 298.4 2.76 17 713 2914 -9.3 -9.4 99 0.1 -9.4 300 36 290.7 291.1 280.6 298.4 2.63 18 700 3056 -10.1 -10.1 100 0.0 -10.1 300 36 291.3 291.7 280.8 298.8 2.53 19 671 3380 -12.5 -12.7 98 0.2 -12.6 303 38 292.2 292.5 280.7 298.6 2.14 20 656 3553 -12.5 -19.5 56 7.0 -14.2 304 39 294.1 294.3 280.4 297.9 1.24 21 640 3742 -12.1 -25.1 33 13.0 -14.9 304 41 296.6 296.7 280.9 299.1 0.78 22 627 3898 -12.9 -26.9 30 14.0 -15.7 303 43 297.4 297.5 281.1 299.6 0.67 23 616 4033 -12.9 -31.9 19 19.0 -16.3 302 45 298.9 299.0 281.5 300.4 0.43 24 606 4158 -12.9 -24.9 36 12.0 -15.6 301 46 300.3 300.5 282.6 303.1 0.84 25 589 4374 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.6 300 48 300.7 300.9 283.0 304.1 1.05 26 570 4621 -16.9 -25.9 46 9.0 -18.7 300 49 300.9 301.1 282.8 303.6 0.81 27 558 4780 -18.5 -25.5 54 7.0 -19.9 300 50 300.9 301.0 282.9 303.7 0.86 28 547 4928 -19.7 -26.7 54 7.0 -21.0 300 50 301.2 301.3 282.9 303.8 0.79 29 544 4969 -19.7 -23.6 71 3.9 -20.5 299 50 301.7 301.8 283.4 305.0 1.05 30 541 5010 -19.7 -23.7 70 4.0 -20.5 299 50 302.1 302.3 283.6 305.5 1.04 31 500 5590 -24.1 -26.8 78 2.7 -24.6 295 51 303.7 303.8 284.0 306.5 0.85 32 498 5619 -24.3 -26.9 79 2.6 -24.8 295 51 303.8 303.9 284.0 306.6 0.85 33 483 5842 -25.7 -29.4 71 3.7 -26.3 295 52 304.7 304.8 284.2 307.0 0.69 34 441 6494 -30.7 -34.4 70 3.7 -31.2 295 51 306.4 306.5 284.6 308.0 0.47 35 429 6690 -31.9 -36.9 61 5.0 -32.4 295 49 307.3 307.4 284.8 308.6 0.38 36 401 7163 -35.9 -43.9 44 8.0 -36.5 295 45 308.1 308.1 284.9 308.8 0.19 37 400 7180 -36.1 -45.1 39 9.0 -36.7 295 45 308.1 308.1 284.8 308.7 0.17 38 389 7373 -37.5 -52.5 19 15.0 -38.2 295 45 308.7 308.7 284.9 309.0 0.08 39 355 7998 -43.1 -53.1 32 10.0 -43.5 296 47 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.6 0.08 40 333 8427 -47.1 -52.0 57 4.9 -47.3 298 51 309.6 309.6 285.3 309.9 0.09 41 305 9003 -51.9 -59.9 38 8.0 -52.1 300 57 310.7 310.7 285.7 310.9 0.04 42 300 9110 -52.7 -59.7 42 7.0 -52.8 300 58 311.1 311.1 285.8 311.2 0.04 43 277 9619 -57.5 -63.5 46 6.0 -57.6 302 62 311.3 311.3 285.8 311.4 0.03 44 250 10260 -61.9 -69.9 34 8.0 -62.0 305 67 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.1 0.01 45 249 10285 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.1 305 67 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.2 0.01 46 246 10359 -62.0 -70.3 32 8.3 -62.1 305 69 315.4 315.4 287.2 315.4 0.01 47 238 10563 -61.7 -70.7 29 9.0 -61.8 306 67 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.8 0.01 48 224 10934 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 307 63 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.01 49 200 11620 -66.7 -73.7 37 7.0 -66.7 310 56 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 50 198 11681 -66.9 -73.9 37 7.0 -67.0 310 54 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.01 51 195 11773 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 305 50 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.8 0.01 52 184 12126 -66.5 -76.5 23 10.0 -66.5 296 50 335.3 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 53 177 12361 -65.7 -77.7 17 12.0 -65.8 292 54 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 54 171 12572 -63.3 -77.3 13 14.0 -63.4 289 58 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 55 168 12681 -63.7 -79.7 10 16.0 -63.8 287 60 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 56 166 12755 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 286 61 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.00 57 162 12905 -64.1 -81.1 8 17.0 -64.2 288 60 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.00 58 157 13098 -62.1 -81.1 6 19.0 -62.3 293 57 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 59 154 13217 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.6 296 56 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 60 150 13380 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 300 53 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 61 100 15930 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 285 42 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 62 79 17386 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 289 43 432.9 432.9 309.1 432.9 0.00 63 73 17870 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 290 44 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 64 70 18130 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.2 310 36 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 65 69 18220 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.0 316 32 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 66 50 20230 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 285 28 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 67 43 21163 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 309 26 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 68 38 21927 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 286 26 538.8 538.8 317.5 538.8 0.00 69 37 22093 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 291 26 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 70 31 23195 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.3 287 26 571.6 571.6 319.2 571.6 0.00 71 30 23400 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 300 27 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 72 28 23834 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 301 25 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.01 73 22 25343 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.8 301 26 632.9 632.9 322.0 632.9 0.01 74 20 25940 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.0 320 17 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 75 19 26264 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.0 273 6 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.2 0.01 76 18 26604 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.2 293 14 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.01 77 18 26604 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.2 293 14 677.2 677.2 323.7 677.3 0.01 78 17 26963 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.7 305 25 686.4 686.5 324.0 686.5 0.01 79 17 26963 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.4 305 25 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.8 0.01 80 16 27346 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -58.0 305 41 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 81 15 27756 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -59.2 319 39 718.8 718.8 325.0 718.9 0.01 82 15 27756 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.9 319 39 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.02 83 14 28201 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.7 278 21 750.1 750.1 326.0 750.3 0.02 84 13 28679 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -57.3 340 17 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.4 0.02 85 12 29195 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.2 345 12 783.1 783.2 326.8 783.4 0.03 86 11 29754 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -59.1 324 20 789.1 789.1 327.0 789.2 0.02 87 10 30370 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.7 285 31 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.04 88 9.3 30846 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.3 280 35 853.0 853.1 328.5 853.5 0.05 89 8.8 31212 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.8 276 38 886.8 886.8 329.2 887.5 0.07 90 7.7 32107 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -53.5 267 45 919.7 919.7 329.8 920.7 0.09 91 7.0 32750 -40.5 -76.5 1 36.0 -52.1 260 50 961.6 961.7 330.6 963.5 0.17 92 6.9 32849 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -51.3 974.7 974.8 330.8 977.1 0.20 93 6.5 33259 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -51.6 991.5 991.6 331.1 994.1 0.21 94 6.3 33475 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -51.1 1008.1 1008.2 331.4 1011.2 0.25 TRP 198 11681 -66.9 -73.9 37 7.0 -67.0 310 54 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.01 WND 246 10359 -62.0 -70.3 32 8.3 -62.1 305 69 315.4 315.4 287.2 315.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5360.00 m Freezing level: 915.21 mb = 946.16 m = 3104.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 942.01 mb = 716.48 m = 2350.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.88 % Est. max temperature: 8.76 C = 47.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.74 mb = 528.58 m = 1734.16 ft T: 1.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.52 C/km ThetaE index: 0.86 C Layer 863.0- 839.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 842.61 mb = 1602.95 m = 5258.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.99 C = 46.37 F Cap Strength: 12.39 C Lifted Index: 12.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.23 C Showalter Index: 13.03 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.60 C Cross Totals Index: 14.60 C K Index: 11.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 79.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55841.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.07 mb = 1203.79 m = 3949.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 326 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 146 25 -13.7 20.6 1 955 610 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 149 29 -15.0 25.2 2 925 860 165 7 -1.8 6.8 | 150 33 -16.8 28.9 3 919 914 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 150 32 -16.0 28.1 4 884 1219 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 161 29 -9.3 27.8 5 850 1534 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 177 26 -1.5 25.8 6 819 1829 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 210 18 9.1 15.7 7 787 2134 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 222 20 13.0 14.7 8 757 2438 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 250 15 14.4 5.2 9 728 2743 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 256 17 16.2 4.2 10 700 3056 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 256 17 16.2 4.2 11 646 3658 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 273 18 17.8 -0.8 12 596 4267 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 274 27 26.6 -1.8 13 550 4877 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 276 28 28.3 -2.8 14 500 5590 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 269 31 31.2 0.6 15 466 6096 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 271 34 33.9 -0.7 16 400 7180 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 263 26 25.8 3.1 17 375 7620 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 262 25 24.9 3.6 18 300 9110 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 281 36 35.2 -6.8 19 298 9144 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 281 37 36.1 -7.3 20 250 10260 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 292 43 39.9 -16.3 21 246 10359 305 69 56.5 -39.6 | 293 45 41.5 -17.4 22 246 10363 305 69 56.5 -39.6 | 293 45 41.5 -17.4 23 200 11620 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 296 31 27.9 -13.8 24 198 11681 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 295 29 26.4 -12.5 25 191 11887 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 271 24 24.0 -0.3 26 165 12802 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 262 45 44.9 6.1 27 150 13380 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 278 31 30.9 -4.3 28 149 13411 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 280 34 33.5 -5.8 29 142 13716 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 259 23 23.1 4.4 30 135 14021 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 269 31 31.2 0.6 31 129 14326 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 264 20 19.6 2.2 32 123 14630 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 231 35 27.0 22.2 33 112 15240 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 224 20 14.0 14.4 34 100 15930 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 246 28 25.6 11.3 35 72 17983 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 255 27 26.3 7.1 36 70 18130 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 274 13 12.6 -1.0 37 68 18288 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 271 4 3.6 -0.1 38 65 18593 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 80 2 -2.0 -0.4 39 62 18898 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 191 19 3.7 18.9 40 56 19507 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 216 19 11.1 15.2 41 53 19812 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 206 25 11.0 22.2 42 50 20230 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 219 19 12.0 14.9 43 46 20726 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 217 3 1.7 2.2 44 44 21031 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 232 10 7.9 6.1 45 42 21336 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 201 6 2.0 5.2 46 38 21946 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 213 18 10.1 15.4 47 34 22555 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 214 7 4.1 6.1 48 33 22860 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 204 18 7.2 16.2 49 31 23165 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 213 18 10.1 15.4 50 30 23400 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 224 12 8.4 8.7 51 30 23470 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 209 10 4.7 8.4 52 26 24384 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 217 14 8.6 11.2 53 23 24994 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 231 18 14.1 11.6 54 20 25908 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 156 10 -4.1 9.1 55 20 25940 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 156 10 -4.1 9.1 56 19 26213 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 156 24 -10.0 22.2 57 17 26822 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 183 11 0.6 11.3 58 16 27432 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 278 21 21.0 -3.1 59 15 27737 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 310 16 12.0 -10.0 60 14 28042 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 200 8 2.6 7.4 61 14 28346 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 187 27 3.3 27.1 62 13 28651 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 124 11 -9.2 6.2 63 12 29261 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 132 16 -11.9 10.6 64 11 29870 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 171 5 -0.9 5.3 65 10 30175 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 216 21 12.6 17.3 66 10 30370 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 227 21 14.9 14.1 67 7 32750 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 228 46 34.2 30.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 295.9 at 35.7 knts Storm direction: 325.9 at 26.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.3 neg: 1.4 tot: 8.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 276.9 neg: -6.0 tot: 270.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 90.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.78 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.9 stream: 7.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 191.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 174 4 150 30| 0.0 8.2 8.2| 17.6 -6.0 11.6 23.2 0.19| 9.4 1.8 1000 204 6 156 30| 5.9 4.1 10.0|102.0 -6.0 95.9 95.9 0.59| 10.7 6.3 1500 250 10 168 26| 10.0 2.7 12.8|204.3 -6.0 198.2 132.2 0.73| 13.8 10.0 2000 272 15 180 22| 9.7 2.1 11.7|253.2 -6.0 247.2 123.6 0.77| 13.3 10.2 2500 284 19 192 18| 8.3 1.6 9.9|263.8 -6.0 257.7 103.1 0.77| 11.2 8.7 3000 289 22 202 16| 7.3 1.4 8.7|276.9 -6.0 270.9 90.3 0.78| 9.9 7.7 4000 295 28 224 15| 6.1 1.0 7.1|290.9 -6.0 284.9 71.2 0.69| 8.9 6.2 5000 296 32 240 16| 4.9 1.1 6.0|295.0 -25.8 269.1 53.8 0.62| 7.6 4.7 6000 296 36 249 18| 4.1 1.1 5.1|305.3 -42.1 263.2 43.9 0.56| 6.9 3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180225.12.gif