UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019012512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 JAN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 25 JAN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 253 SFC 982 405 3.8 3.7 99 0.1 3.8 90 3 278.4 279.3 277.8 292.3 5.08 2 976 455 3.2 2.9 98 0.3 3.1 68 2 278.3 279.1 277.4 291.5 4.83 3 925 886 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 345 1 280.5 281.3 278.2 293.0 4.51 4 917 956 0.8 0.8 100 0.0 0.8 5 3 280.8 281.6 278.2 293.1 4.42 5 912 1000 3.0 2.0 93 1.0 2.5 25 5 283.5 284.4 280.0 297.1 4.85 6 909 1027 3.2 1.9 91 1.3 2.6 38 5 284.0 284.8 280.3 297.5 4.83 7 905 1063 3.4 -3.6 60 7.0 0.5 54 6 284.6 285.1 278.5 293.8 3.23 8 902 1089 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 0.3 67 7 285.0 285.6 278.5 293.8 3.05 9 896 1144 6.2 -7.8 36 14.0 0.7 92 9 288.3 288.7 279.2 295.2 2.37 10 887 1227 7.4 -7.6 34 15.0 1.4 125 11 290.3 290.8 280.3 297.5 2.43 11 867 1415 7.4 -11.6 24 19.0 0.4 130 8 292.2 292.6 280.3 297.7 1.81 12 850 1578 8.6 -15.4 17 24.0 0.2 135 6 295.2 295.4 281.1 299.4 1.36 13 846 1617 9.0 -18.0 13 27.0 0.0 118 6 296.0 296.2 281.1 299.4 1.09 14 823 1845 9.6 -18.4 12 28.0 0.1 24 6 298.9 299.1 282.4 302.4 1.09 15 745 2661 3.0 -18.0 20 21.0 -3.8 339 13 300.4 300.6 283.1 304.4 1.24 16 700 3162 0.0 -24.0 14 24.0 -6.6 340 19 302.5 302.6 283.4 305.1 0.78 17 679 3405 -1.7 -26.7 13 25.0 -8.1 338 19 303.2 303.3 283.5 305.3 0.63 18 650 3752 -3.1 -37.1 5 34.0 -9.8 336 21 305.5 305.5 283.9 306.3 0.24 19 590 4510 -9.5 -36.5 9 27.0 -14.3 342 29 306.6 306.6 284.4 307.6 0.28 20 566 4831 -10.5 -47.5 3 37.0 -15.6 344 34 309.1 309.1 285.1 309.4 0.09 21 512 5593 -17.7 -43.7 8 26.0 -21.0 345 36 309.4 309.4 285.3 309.9 0.16 22 500 5770 -19.1 -37.1 19 18.0 -21.8 345 38 309.8 309.8 285.7 310.9 0.32 23 485 5995 -20.7 -34.7 27 14.0 -22.9 345 44 310.5 310.6 286.0 311.9 0.41 24 478 6102 -21.5 -32.5 36 11.0 -23.3 345 47 310.8 310.9 286.2 312.6 0.52 25 470 6226 -22.7 -27.7 64 5.0 -23.7 345 49 310.8 311.0 286.6 313.6 0.83 26 465 6304 -23.5 -28.5 63 5.0 -24.4 345 50 310.8 310.9 286.5 313.4 0.78 27 464 6320 -23.5 -29.5 58 6.0 -24.5 345 50 311.0 311.1 286.5 313.4 0.72 28 462 6352 -23.3 -36.3 29 13.0 -25.1 345 51 311.6 311.7 286.4 312.9 0.37 29 461 6367 -23.3 -38.3 24 15.0 -25.3 345 51 311.8 311.8 286.4 312.9 0.30 30 452 6511 -24.3 -45.3 13 21.0 -26.5 345 53 312.3 312.3 286.4 312.8 0.15 31 439 6723 -25.3 -48.3 10 23.0 -27.4 345 57 313.6 313.7 286.8 314.1 0.11 32 406 7284 -29.7 -43.7 24 14.0 -31.0 345 65 315.0 315.1 287.3 315.8 0.20 33 400 7390 -29.7 -50.7 11 21.0 -31.3 350 64 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.7 0.09 34 391 7552 -30.1 -51.1 11 21.0 -31.7 353 65 317.9 317.9 288.2 318.3 0.09 35 367 7997 -34.3 -46.3 29 12.0 -35.2 357 66 318.1 318.2 288.3 318.8 0.16 36 361 8112 -35.1 -43.1 44 8.0 -35.8 358 66 318.6 318.6 288.6 319.5 0.23 37 347 8385 -37.7 -43.7 53 6.0 -38.2 360 67 318.7 318.7 288.6 319.5 0.23 38 335 8626 -39.7 -46.7 47 7.0 -40.1 1 68 319.2 319.2 288.7 319.8 0.17 39 319 8958 -41.9 -49.9 41 8.0 -42.3 4 68 320.6 320.6 289.1 321.1 0.13 40 300 9370 -45.3 -51.3 51 6.0 -45.6 5 71 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.9 0.11 41 285 9713 -48.1 -53.1 56 5.0 -48.3 6 76 322.3 322.3 289.6 322.6 0.10 42 250 10570 -54.9 -59.1 60 4.2 -55.0 10 88 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.7 0.05 43 215 11511 -63.3 -66.3 67 3.0 -63.3 19 93 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.02 44 208 11713 -64.8 -67.9 65 3.1 -64.8 20 93 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.02 45 200 11950 -66.5 -69.8 63 3.3 -66.5 20 88 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 46 191 12227 -68.3 -71.8 61 3.5 -68.3 13 79 328.9 328.9 291.4 328.9 0.01 47 187 12354 -68.7 -72.2 60 3.5 -68.7 10 75 330.2 330.3 291.8 330.3 0.01 48 185 12419 -67.1 -71.0 58 3.9 -67.1 7 72 333.9 333.9 292.7 333.9 0.01 49 184 12452 -66.1 -70.2 56 4.1 -66.1 5 70 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 50 183 12485 -62.5 -67.5 51 5.0 -62.6 4 68 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.02 51 182 12519 -61.7 -67.7 45 6.0 -61.8 2 67 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.02 52 178 12656 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 356 60 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 53 169 12976 -63.7 -78.7 11 15.0 -63.8 341 43 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.00 54 168 13012 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 339 41 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.00 55 166 13086 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 336 38 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.8 0.01 56 160 13316 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 328 36 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 57 150 13720 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.3 315 34 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 58 144 13975 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 328 43 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.2 0.00 59 141 14106 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 327 43 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 60 100 16240 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 325 34 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 61 95 16554 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.8 325 35 408.7 408.7 306.3 408.7 0.00 62 84 17307 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 325 36 426.2 426.2 308.4 426.2 0.00 63 77 17838 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 325 37 431.5 431.5 309.0 431.5 0.00 64 72 18248 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 325 38 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 65 70 18420 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 330 38 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 66 63 19060 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 333 36 453.4 453.4 311.2 453.4 0.00 67 58 19558 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.3 336 35 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 68 55 19880 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 337 34 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 69 54 19992 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 338 34 478.0 478.0 313.3 478.0 0.00 70 50 20460 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 340 33 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 71 48 20708 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 342 35 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 72 43 21373 -67.5 -92.5 2 25.0 -67.8 354 26 505.8 505.8 315.4 505.8 0.00 73 38 22122 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 347 18 532.1 532.1 317.1 532.1 0.00 74 33 22976 -67.9 -93.9 1 26.0 -68.2 347 15 544.5 544.5 317.8 544.5 0.00 75 31 23352 -66.7 -92.7 1 26.0 -67.1 343 15 557.6 557.6 318.5 557.6 0.00 76 30 23550 -67.3 -93.3 1 26.0 -67.7 325 15 561.2 561.2 318.7 561.2 0.00 77 29 23754 -68.1 -94.1 1 26.0 -68.4 320 18 564.4 564.4 318.9 564.4 0.00 78 27 24186 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.8 28 16 584.0 584.0 319.9 584.0 0.00 79 21 25713 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.9 311 17 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.5 0.00 80 20 26010 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.8 300 17 636.9 636.9 322.2 636.9 0.00 81 18 26655 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.7 288 19 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.00 82 17 27007 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -63.0 305 27 678.1 678.1 323.7 678.1 0.01 83 13 28682 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.7 300 37 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.3 0.01 84 13 28682 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.4 300 37 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.01 85 12 29192 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.7 302 34 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.5 0.01 86 12 29192 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.2 302 34 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.02 87 10 30370 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.6 280 37 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 88 8.7 31291 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.3 272 53 893.6 893.6 329.3 894.5 0.09 89 7.5 32291 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -53.1 264 71 931.5 931.6 330.0 932.8 0.12 90 7.0 32760 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -51.7 260 79 966.6 966.7 330.7 968.6 0.17 91 6.1 33707 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -51.5 1014.8 1015.0 331.5 1017.8 0.24 TRP 187 12354 -68.7 -72.2 60 3.5 -68.7 10 75 330.2 330.3 291.8 330.3 0.01 WND 208 11713 -64.8 -67.9 65 3.1 -64.8 20 93 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5517.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3162.00 m = 10373.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 820.28 mb = 1872.25 m = 6142.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.07 % Est. max temperature: 23.08 C = 73.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.37 mb = 418.42 m = 1372.76 ft T: 3.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.32 C/km ThetaE index: 3.73 C Layer 905.0- 902.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 630.08 mb = 3995.80 m = 13109.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.10 C = 87.99 F Cap Strength: 15.32 C Lifted Index: 14.40 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.25 C Showalter Index: 10.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 3.70 C K Index: -11.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72983.03 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 887.51 mb = 1222.14 m = 4009.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 982 405 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 184 15 1.2 15.4 1 957 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 195 16 4.2 15.4 2 925 886 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 197 15 4.4 14.4 3 922 914 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 199 14 4.7 13.5 4 888 1219 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 167 22 -4.8 21.7 5 850 1578 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 180 20 -0.1 19.7 6 824 1829 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 189 10 1.6 10.0 7 794 2134 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 218 7 4.2 5.4 8 765 2438 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 233 11 8.4 6.3 9 737 2743 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 256 9 9.0 2.3 10 700 3162 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 283 11 10.7 -2.4 11 657 3658 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 282 13 12.6 -2.7 12 607 4267 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 302 15 12.7 -8.1 13 561 4877 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 324 23 13.2 -18.4 14 519 5486 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 324 23 13.2 -18.4 15 500 5770 345 38 9.8 -36.7 | 327 25 14.0 -21.3 16 478 6096 345 47 12.2 -45.4 | 331 34 16.3 -30.0 17 404 7315 345 66 17.1 -63.8 | 336 53 21.2 -48.3 18 400 7390 350 64 11.1 -63.0 | 342 50 15.3 -47.6 19 387 7620 355 65 5.7 -64.8 | 349 50 9.8 -49.3 20 310 9144 5 69 -6.0 -68.7 | 2 53 -1.9 -53.3 21 300 9370 5 71 -6.2 -70.7 | 2 55 -2.0 -55.3 22 250 10570 10 88 -15.3 -86.7 | 9 72 -11.1 -71.3 23 212 11582 20 93 -31.8 -87.4 | 21 77 -27.6 -72.0 24 208 11713 20 93 -31.8 -87.4 | 21 77 -27.6 -72.0 25 200 11950 20 88 -30.1 -82.7 | 21 72 -25.9 -67.3 26 187 12354 10 75 -13.0 -73.9 | 9 59 -8.9 -58.4 27 166 13106 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 312 27 19.8 -18.1 28 150 13716 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 287 29 28.2 -8.6 29 150 13720 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 287 29 28.2 -8.6 30 143 14021 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 311 36 26.7 -23.6 31 136 14326 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 296 32 28.6 -13.7 32 130 14630 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 311 36 26.7 -23.6 33 117 15240 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 284 33 31.7 -7.7 34 112 15545 335 42 17.7 -38.1 | 316 32 21.9 -22.7 35 106 15850 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 321 20 12.4 -15.5 36 100 16240 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 298 27 23.7 -12.4 37 72 18288 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 301 30 26.0 -15.7 38 70 18420 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 307 29 23.2 -17.5 39 50 20460 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 315 22 15.4 -15.6 40 45 21031 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 326 25 13.7 -20.3 41 43 21336 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 328 12 6.4 -10.5 42 39 21946 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 281 15 14.7 -2.8 43 37 22250 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 278 4 4.2 -0.6 44 35 22555 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 254 14 13.8 3.9 45 32 23165 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 264 4 4.2 0.4 46 30 23550 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 256 13 12.8 3.1 47 29 23774 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 264 16 15.7 1.6 48 27 24079 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 89 7 -6.7 -0.2 49 26 24384 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 195 4 1.1 3.8 50 25 24689 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 193 13 2.9 12.7 51 21 25603 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 264 16 15.7 1.6 52 20 25908 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 241 19 16.9 9.5 53 20 26010 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 250 20 18.9 6.9 54 18 26518 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 238 24 19.9 12.6 55 17 27127 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 277 27 26.4 -3.2 56 16 27432 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 270 20 19.7 -0.1 57 15 27737 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 254 14 13.8 3.9 58 14 28042 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 231 25 19.2 15.4 59 14 28346 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 269 30 30.1 0.4 60 13 28651 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 275 36 36.2 -3.1 61 11 29870 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 274 29 28.7 -1.8 62 10 30370 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 258 42 40.6 9.0 63 7 32760 260 79 77.8 13.7 | 250 87 82.0 29.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 345.1 at 21.3 knts Storm direction: 15.1 at 16.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 4.3 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.2 neg: -29.0 tot: 54.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.85 Bulk Shear: 58.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 1 193 15| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 14.9 0.0 14.9 29.8 0.71| 5.4 3.8 1000 118 4 181 17| 5.1 2.0 7.0| 31.5 -23.5 8.0 8.0 -0.02| 13.0 -0.3 1500 110 5 178 17| 3.4 5.4 8.7| 49.6 -28.8 20.7 13.8 0.08| 13.5 1.1 2000 60 6 175 12| 2.5 5.5 8.0| 60.7 -28.8 31.9 15.9 0.18| 12.1 2.2 2500 15 7 195 9| 1.1 4.4 5.5| 75.8 -28.8 46.9 18.8 0.27| 11.0 3.0 3000 357 9 217 8| 0.9 4.3 5.2| 83.2 -29.0 54.3 18.1 0.30| 9.8 3.0 4000 346 13 246 8| 0.8 3.5 4.4|108.4 -29.3 79.1 19.8 0.36| 8.5 3.1 5000 345 17 276 9| 1.3 2.8 4.2|135.6 -29.3 106.3 21.3 0.39| 7.6 3.0 6000 345 21 298 11| 1.1 3.7 4.8|171.2 -29.3 142.0 23.7 0.37| 7.8 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190125.12.gif