UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 970 405 13.0 4.0 54 9.0 8.3 0 0 288.7 289.6 282.8 303.6 5.25 2 959 500 15.2 4.2 48 11.0 9.3 12 1 291.8 292.8 284.3 307.4 5.39 3 952 561 15.4 4.4 48 11.0 9.5 19 2 292.6 293.6 284.8 308.6 5.51 4 925 801 14.4 5.4 55 9.0 9.5 350 8 294.0 295.1 285.9 311.7 6.08 5 901 1023 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.6 321 5 294.8 295.9 286.2 312.5 6.07 6 889 1135 13.2 4.2 54 9.0 8.3 312 3 296.1 297.2 286.5 313.2 5.82 7 859 1423 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.4 322 3 297.0 298.1 287.0 314.7 6.02 8 850 1511 11.8 2.8 54 9.0 7.0 330 4 298.5 299.5 287.1 314.8 5.51 9 843 1580 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.1 331 4 299.4 300.6 288.3 318.7 6.50 10 834 1670 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 7.1 332 3 300.8 301.8 287.8 317.1 5.46 11 827 1741 13.2 -2.8 33 16.0 5.4 334 3 302.3 303.0 286.7 313.8 3.76 12 823 1782 13.0 -2.0 35 15.0 5.6 334 2 302.5 303.3 287.0 314.8 4.01 13 816 1854 12.2 5.2 62 7.0 8.2 332 2 302.4 303.7 289.6 322.8 6.81 14 812 1895 11.8 5.8 67 6.0 8.3 326 2 302.4 303.8 289.9 323.8 7.14 15 753 2523 8.6 2.6 66 6.0 5.4 279 9 305.6 306.7 290.0 324.2 6.14 16 706 3056 7.2 -2.8 49 10.0 2.2 279 10 309.7 310.5 289.8 323.5 4.41 17 700 3126 6.6 -4.4 45 11.0 1.3 280 10 309.8 310.5 289.4 322.2 3.94 18 681 3351 5.4 -9.6 33 15.0 -1.0 280 12 310.9 311.4 288.6 319.6 2.71 19 653 3692 3.0 -10.0 38 13.0 -2.5 310 12 311.9 312.5 289.0 320.7 2.74 20 634 3931 2.6 -15.4 25 18.0 -4.1 314 15 314.1 314.5 288.8 320.1 1.82 21 602 4348 0.2 -20.8 19 21.0 -6.7 320 20 316.0 316.3 288.8 320.2 1.21 22 582 4618 0.0 -32.0 7 32.0 -8.2 320 21 318.9 319.0 288.9 320.5 0.45 23 522 5482 -4.3 -38.3 5 34.0 -11.6 323 23 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.8 0.27 24 500 5820 -6.7 -30.7 13 24.0 -12.7 325 23 324.9 325.0 290.9 327.0 0.59 25 474 6234 -9.5 -31.5 15 22.0 -14.7 320 27 326.4 326.5 291.3 328.5 0.58 26 460 6465 -11.5 -26.5 28 15.0 -15.4 320 27 326.7 326.9 291.7 330.1 0.95 27 418 7191 -16.3 -32.3 24 16.0 -19.7 329 29 329.6 329.7 292.2 331.9 0.61 28 400 7520 -19.3 -33.3 28 14.0 -22.0 335 31 329.9 330.0 292.3 332.0 0.58 29 363 8232 -25.5 -36.5 35 11.0 -27.2 350 41 330.9 331.0 292.4 332.6 0.46 30 327 8978 -31.9 -41.9 37 10.0 -33.0 350 41 332.1 332.2 292.6 333.3 0.29 31 300 9580 -36.9 -45.9 39 9.0 -37.7 355 42 333.4 333.4 292.9 334.2 0.21 32 264 10456 -44.1 -52.1 41 8.0 -44.5 2 50 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.7 0.12 33 251 10793 -47.5 -53.5 50 6.0 -47.7 5 53 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.10 34 250 10820 -47.5 -53.5 50 6.0 -47.7 5 53 335.4 335.5 293.3 335.9 0.10 35 239 11115 -50.1 -56.1 49 6.0 -50.3 5 56 335.9 335.9 293.4 336.2 0.08 36 233 11280 -51.5 -56.0 58 4.5 -51.7 5 58 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.5 0.08 37 201 12219 -60.0 -63.8 61 3.8 -60.1 5 69 337.2 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.04 38 200 12250 -60.3 -64.1 61 3.8 -60.3 5 68 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.03 39 195 12408 -61.3 -64.7 64 3.4 -61.3 2 66 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.3 0.03 40 193 12472 -60.9 -63.9 68 3.0 -60.9 1 65 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.04 41 181 12869 -62.5 -65.5 67 3.0 -62.6 355 60 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.03 42 171 13220 -62.5 -67.5 51 5.0 -62.6 343 40 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.03 43 168 13330 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 333 36 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.3 0.02 44 164 13479 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 322 32 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.7 0.01 45 156 13792 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.1 310 30 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.01 46 152 13956 -57.7 -80.7 4 23.0 -58.0 303 29 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 47 150 14040 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.2 300 28 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 48 136 14658 -57.3 -83.3 2 26.0 -57.6 295 28 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 49 130 14942 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.7 293 28 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 50 116 15655 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 295 26 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 51 112 15874 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 297 26 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 52 106 16217 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 301 24 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 53 100 16580 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 305 23 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 54 93 17034 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 286 13 421.0 421.0 307.9 421.0 0.00 55 89 17308 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 289 15 423.6 423.6 308.1 423.6 0.00 56 82 17822 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 270 18 440.1 440.1 309.9 440.2 0.00 57 78 18137 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 290 20 443.2 443.2 310.2 443.2 0.00 58 70 18820 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 35 3 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 59 69 18911 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 162 1 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00 60 59 19896 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.6 302 12 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 61 55 20337 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 324 13 495.2 495.2 314.6 495.3 0.00 62 50 20940 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 45 6 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 63 49 21068 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 71 6 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 64 45 21610 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.5 123 5 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.3 0.01 65 38 22692 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.4 116 6 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.6 0.01 66 36 23039 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.2 113 6 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 67 33 23601 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.4 109 7 585.3 585.3 319.9 585.4 0.01 68 32 23801 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.0 108 7 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.4 0.01 69 30 24220 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.2 105 7 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 70 29 24440 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.8 96 5 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 71 26 25150 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.1 112 2 632.9 632.9 322.0 633.0 0.01 72 22 26242 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.5 75 12 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.0 0.02 73 22 26242 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.1 75 12 669.8 669.8 323.4 670.0 0.02 74 20 26870 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.5 45 19 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.03 75 17 27937 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.8 65 20 721.1 721.1 325.1 721.3 0.03 76 16 28338 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.7 83 23 740.2 740.2 325.7 740.5 0.03 77 15 28765 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -52.1 95 22 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.0 0.04 78 13 29720 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -50.8 63 26 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.7 0.06 79 10 31480 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 90 16 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 80 9.4 31894 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.9 85 17 867.2 867.2 328.8 867.9 0.07 81 8.2 32812 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.4 73 18 910.4 910.4 329.7 911.5 0.10 82 7.7 33239 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.4 68 18 938.2 938.3 330.2 939.8 0.14 83 7.0 33890 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -52.1 60 19 962.5 962.5 330.6 964.1 0.15 84 6.5 34395 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -52.4 983.1 983.2 330.9 984.9 0.16 TRP 181 12869 -62.5 -65.5 67 3.0 -62.6 355 60 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.03 WND 201 12219 -60.0 -63.8 61 3.8 -60.1 5 69 337.2 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5685.00 m Freezing level: 582.00 mb = 4618.32 m = 15151.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.39 mb = 3250.94 m = 10665.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.41 % Est. max temperature: 26.73 C = 80.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 846.58 mb = 1544.79 m = 5068.15 ft T: 11.90 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.94 C/km ThetaE index: 4.84 C Layer 834.0- 823.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 545.44 mb = 5133.54 m = 16842.12 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.87 C = 114.56 F Cap Strength: 14.90 C Lifted Index: 14.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.21 C Showalter Index: 12.62 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.50 C Cross Totals Index: 9.50 C K Index: 10.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 64.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.66 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68978.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 799.71 mb = 2022.08 m = 6634.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 345 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 165 10 -2.6 9.8 1 946 610 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 151 8 -3.9 7.1 2 925 801 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 147 2 -1.3 1.9 3 913 914 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 193 4 0.9 3.8 4 880 1219 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 173 9 -1.0 8.7 5 850 1511 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 174 6 -0.6 6.4 6 818 1829 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 167 8 -1.8 8.0 7 789 2134 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 188 9 1.1 8.5 8 760 2438 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 217 10 6.2 8.3 9 733 2743 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 219 12 7.3 9.0 10 700 3126 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 222 11 7.2 8.1 11 680 3353 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 230 12 9.2 7.7 12 655 3658 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 252 7 6.6 2.1 13 607 4267 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 298 12 10.2 -5.5 14 563 4877 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 301 13 11.5 -7.0 15 500 5820 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 311 14 10.6 -9.0 16 482 6096 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 306 18 14.7 -10.9 17 445 6706 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 306 18 14.7 -10.9 18 400 7520 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 330 21 10.5 -18.3 19 394 7620 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 330 21 10.5 -18.3 20 362 8230 350 41 7.1 -40.4 | 352 31 4.5 -30.6 21 319 9144 350 41 7.1 -40.4 | 352 31 4.5 -30.6 22 300 9580 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 358 32 1.0 -32.0 23 250 10820 5 53 -4.6 -52.8 | 10 44 -7.3 -43.0 24 202 12192 5 69 -6.0 -68.7 | 8 60 -8.7 -58.9 25 201 12219 5 69 -6.0 -68.7 | 8 60 -8.7 -58.9 26 200 12250 5 68 -5.9 -67.7 | 8 59 -8.6 -57.9 27 183 12802 355 61 5.3 -60.8 | 357 51 2.7 -50.9 28 181 12869 355 60 5.2 -59.8 | 357 50 2.6 -49.9 29 174 13106 355 45 3.9 -44.8 | 358 35 1.3 -35.0 30 166 13411 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 317 24 16.3 -17.2 31 150 14040 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 281 22 21.6 -4.2 32 124 15240 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 269 24 23.7 0.2 33 100 16580 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 282 17 16.2 -3.4 34 93 17069 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 233 11 8.9 6.7 35 88 17374 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 251 13 12.4 4.4 36 84 17678 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 229 20 15.1 12.9 37 76 18288 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 271 15 14.7 -0.2 38 70 18820 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 149 9 -4.4 7.4 39 69 18898 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 165 11 -3.0 10.8 40 60 19812 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 240 10 8.2 4.8 41 57 20117 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 263 5 5.1 0.6 42 54 20422 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 280 5 4.8 -0.8 43 50 20940 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 129 9 -6.9 5.6 44 47 21336 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 152 14 -6.7 12.7 45 30 24220 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 141 15 -9.4 11.6 46 29 24384 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 143 13 -7.6 10.3 47 25 25298 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 161 11 -3.5 10.2 48 20 26822 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 82 17 -17.2 -2.4 49 20 26870 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 77 16 -16.1 -3.6 50 19 27127 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 115 23 -20.6 9.8 51 18 27432 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 106 20 -19.1 5.4 52 18 27737 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 119 20 -17.6 9.8 53 17 28042 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 82 21 -20.7 -2.8 54 15 28651 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 126 30 -24.3 17.7 55 15 28956 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 102 22 -22.0 4.6 56 14 29261 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 108 32 -30.6 9.8 57 13 29566 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 94 17 -17.4 1.3 58 13 29870 65 33 -29.9 -13.9 | 83 33 -32.6 -4.1 59 10 31480 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 118 21 -18.6 9.8 60 7 33890 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 91 19 -19.1 0.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 314.9 at 13.6 knts Storm direction: 344.9 at 10.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 1.8 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.7 neg: -11.9 tot: 16.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.44 Bulk Shear: 15.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 356 4 157 6| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 1.9 -6.7 -4.8 -9.5 -0.04| 12.0 -0.5 1000 340 4 168 6| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 2.2 -10.1 -7.8 -7.8 -0.12| 9.4 -1.2 1500 337 4 169 7| 0.3 1.1 1.4| 3.4 -11.9 -8.5 -5.7 -0.12| 7.4 -0.9 2000 323 4 178 7| 0.2 2.3 2.6| 18.0 -11.9 6.1 3.1 0.13| 7.3 1.0 2500 304 5 193 7| 0.2 2.2 2.4| 21.0 -11.9 9.2 3.7 0.16| 6.3 1.0 3000 296 6 201 8| 0.3 1.8 2.1| 28.7 -11.9 16.8 5.6 0.22| 5.8 1.3 4000 305 9 221 7| 1.8 1.4 3.2| 52.7 -11.9 40.8 10.2 0.37| 6.1 2.3 5000 311 11 247 6| 1.7 1.1 2.8| 58.7 -11.9 46.9 9.4 0.38| 5.2 2.0 6000 315 14 268 7| 1.6 1.2 2.7| 62.1 -16.6 45.5 7.6 0.34| 4.8 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180826.12.gif