UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019082612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 141 SFC 971 405 16.0 11.2 73 4.8 13.1 0 0 291.6 293.1 287.5 316.1 8.63 2 960 501 17.6 10.6 64 7.0 13.4 351 1 294.2 295.7 288.2 318.3 8.38 3 926 807 18.6 9.6 56 9.0 13.1 321 5 298.2 299.7 289.3 322.0 8.12 4 925 816 18.6 9.6 56 9.0 13.1 320 5 298.3 299.8 289.4 322.2 8.13 5 915 909 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.3 306 3 298.8 300.2 289.0 320.8 7.47 6 872 1321 17.0 9.0 59 8.0 12.1 41 6 301.7 303.3 290.7 326.3 8.29 7 854 1499 17.8 8.8 56 9.0 12.3 77 7 304.4 305.9 291.6 329.4 8.35 8 850 1539 17.6 8.6 56 9.0 12.1 85 7 304.6 306.1 291.6 329.4 8.27 9 840 1640 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.6 85 7 305.0 306.5 291.5 329.2 8.04 10 828 1762 17.0 6.0 48 11.0 10.5 85 6 306.2 307.6 291.1 327.8 7.10 11 821 1835 17.2 1.2 34 16.0 8.5 86 6 307.2 308.2 289.6 322.9 5.08 12 801 2045 16.6 0.6 34 16.0 7.9 141 5 308.7 309.7 290.0 324.2 4.99 13 788 2184 16.6 -8.4 17 25.0 5.1 178 5 310.2 310.7 288.2 318.4 2.57 14 776 2314 15.8 -4.2 25 20.0 5.8 215 7 310.7 311.4 289.4 322.1 3.61 15 764 2446 15.8 -14.2 11 30.0 3.4 251 9 312.1 312.4 287.9 317.6 1.67 16 744 2671 14.6 -16.4 10 31.0 2.3 276 7 313.1 313.4 288.1 317.9 1.42 17 724 2901 15.0 -28.0 4 43.0 1.1 301 8 316.0 316.1 288.1 317.9 0.53 18 703 3149 13.0 -19.0 9 32.0 0.9 326 11 316.5 316.7 288.9 320.6 1.21 19 700 3185 12.8 -17.2 11 30.0 1.0 330 11 316.7 316.9 289.2 321.4 1.42 20 683 3391 12.4 -15.6 13 28.0 1.0 324 16 318.4 318.8 290.0 324.0 1.66 21 654 3752 10.2 -6.8 30 17.0 2.0 315 22 319.9 320.6 292.1 331.5 3.51 22 602 4433 5.8 -13.2 24 19.0 -2.2 313 19 322.5 323.0 291.8 330.3 2.30 23 591 4583 5.2 -18.8 16 24.0 -3.8 310 20 323.5 323.8 291.3 328.6 1.46 24 552 5135 0.4 -17.6 24 18.0 -6.3 301 19 324.2 324.6 291.7 330.2 1.74 25 546 5222 0.4 -26.6 11 27.0 -7.8 300 19 325.2 325.4 291.2 328.1 0.80 26 541 5296 0.0 -27.0 11 27.0 -8.1 302 19 325.6 325.8 291.3 328.4 0.77 27 533 5414 -1.1 -20.1 22 19.0 -7.7 304 20 325.7 326.0 291.9 330.8 1.45 28 517 5656 -3.1 -23.1 20 20.0 -9.5 314 21 326.1 326.4 291.7 330.2 1.15 29 502 5889 -3.9 -35.9 6 32.0 -11.4 328 22 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.2 0.36 30 500 5920 -3.9 -35.9 6 32.0 -11.4 330 22 328.3 328.4 291.6 329.6 0.36 31 440 6920 -9.9 -51.9 2 42.0 -16.2 310 22 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.2 0.07 32 415 7370 -12.9 -40.9 8 28.0 -18.1 309 27 334.7 334.7 293.2 335.7 0.26 33 400 7650 -15.3 -38.3 12 23.0 -19.7 305 30 335.1 335.2 293.4 336.5 0.35 34 341 8827 -25.9 -40.9 23 15.0 -28.0 290 29 336.3 336.4 293.7 337.6 0.31 35 319 9306 -29.5 -45.5 20 16.0 -31.3 291 30 337.8 337.9 294.0 338.6 0.21 36 312 9463 -30.5 -53.5 9 23.0 -32.4 293 29 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.9 0.08 37 300 9740 -32.9 -55.9 8 23.0 -34.5 295 28 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.3 0.07 38 275 10349 -38.1 -60.1 8 22.0 -39.2 295 32 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.2 0.04 39 257 10813 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.8 295 35 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.1 0.07 40 250 11000 -43.7 -57.7 20 14.0 -44.3 290 35 341.1 341.1 294.7 341.4 0.06 41 244 11162 -45.1 -59.1 19 14.0 -45.6 291 35 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.05 42 235 11410 -47.5 -56.5 35 9.0 -47.9 291 35 341.4 341.5 294.7 341.8 0.08 43 209 12170 -53.7 -61.7 37 8.0 -53.9 294 34 343.4 343.4 295.2 343.6 0.05 44 200 12450 -55.3 -63.3 36 8.0 -55.5 295 34 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.04 45 192 12710 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 296 33 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.03 46 188 12843 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.3 297 33 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.6 0.03 47 176 13259 -60.3 -69.3 30 9.0 -60.4 299 32 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.02 48 169 13512 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 301 32 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 49 154 14089 -63.3 -77.3 13 14.0 -63.4 304 30 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.4 0.01 50 150 14250 -64.7 -78.7 13 14.0 -64.8 305 30 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.01 51 146 14415 -66.3 -79.3 15 13.0 -66.4 302 29 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.7 0.01 52 135 14888 -67.7 -80.7 14 13.0 -67.8 295 27 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 53 130 15116 -66.5 -80.5 12 14.0 -66.6 295 30 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 54 127 15257 -67.5 -81.5 12 14.0 -67.6 295 32 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 55 125 15353 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 296 31 374.2 374.2 301.3 374.2 0.00 56 122 15499 -67.1 -82.1 10 15.0 -67.2 297 30 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 57 119 15650 -66.1 -82.1 9 16.0 -66.2 298 29 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.6 0.00 58 110 16125 -68.3 -84.3 8 16.0 -68.4 301 25 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 59 106 16348 -66.3 -83.3 7 17.0 -66.4 303 24 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.00 60 100 16700 -68.1 -86.1 6 18.0 -68.2 305 21 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 61 96 16944 -69.1 -86.1 7 17.0 -69.2 312 21 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.9 0.00 62 92 17200 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.7 319 22 410.9 410.9 306.6 410.9 0.00 63 89 17401 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.1 324 22 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 64 85 17681 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 332 23 424.3 424.3 308.2 424.3 0.00 65 74 18536 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 312 7 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 66 70 18880 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 260 1 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 67 65 19335 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 306 8 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 68 61 19727 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 342 10 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 69 58 20038 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 0 12 476.5 476.5 313.2 476.5 0.00 70 55 20370 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.4 19 12 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 71 50 20970 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 50 11 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 72 47 21360 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 44 2 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 73 45 21635 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.2 32 10 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 74 40 22388 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.3 53 9 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.01 75 38 22717 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.4 71 14 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.6 0.01 76 34 23433 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.0 92 25 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 77 32 23823 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 129 13 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.3 0.01 78 30 24240 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 105 15 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 79 28 24686 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.1 130 14 611.8 611.8 321.2 611.9 0.01 80 25 25420 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.8 88 9 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 81 22 26250 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.9 52 15 657.9 657.9 323.0 658.0 0.01 82 20 26870 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.2 65 22 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.2 0.02 83 19 27206 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.1 80 21 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.6 0.02 84 15 28753 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.7 125 18 739.4 739.4 325.6 739.6 0.02 85 14 29205 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.0 88 13 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.6 0.03 86 12 30227 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -52.7 102 7 803.7 803.7 327.3 804.1 0.04 87 11 30809 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.4 89 10 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.5 0.07 88 10 31450 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 75 14 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 89 8.2 32790 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -51.7 916.7 916.8 329.8 917.9 0.11 TRP 135 14888 -67.7 -80.7 14 13.0 -67.8 295 27 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5779.00 m Freezing level: 541.00 mb = 5295.66 m = 17374.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 629.58 mb = 4064.54 m = 13334.93 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.28 % Est. max temperature: 31.47 C = 88.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 903.78 mb = 1014.64 m = 3328.81 ft T: 17.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.11 C/km ThetaE index: 6.58 C Layer 840.0- 801.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 568.15 mb = 4901.79 m = 16081.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.08 C = 118.55 F Cap Strength: 12.44 C Lifted Index: 11.61 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.73 C Showalter Index: 7.62 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 0.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 139.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.57 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59130.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 811.53 mb = 1933.50 m = 6343.44 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 346 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 166 10 -2.5 9.8 1 948 610 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 168 7 -1.5 7.0 2 925 816 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 186 6 0.7 6.0 3 914 914 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 179 8 -0.1 8.1 4 882 1219 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 140 7 -4.2 5.1 5 850 1539 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 134 13 -9.5 9.2 6 821 1829 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 138 13 -8.5 9.3 7 792 2134 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 165 14 -3.6 13.7 8 764 2438 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 205 14 5.9 12.9 9 737 2743 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 208 9 4.2 8.0 10 700 3185 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 264 3 3.0 0.3 11 660 3658 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 294 14 13.0 -5.7 12 613 4267 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 288 11 10.9 -3.6 13 568 4877 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 279 15 14.7 -2.2 14 548 5182 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 269 14 13.9 0.3 15 527 5486 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 277 14 13.9 -1.6 16 500 5920 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 317 13 8.5 -9.2 17 489 6096 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 325 10 5.9 -8.3 18 452 6706 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 274 17 16.5 -1.2 19 434 7010 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 294 14 13.0 -5.7 20 402 7620 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 289 23 22.0 -7.4 21 400 7650 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 289 23 22.0 -7.4 22 354 8534 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 269 24 23.8 0.2 23 326 9144 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 272 27 26.6 -0.8 24 300 9740 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 275 23 22.8 -2.0 25 251 10973 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 280 31 30.1 -5.4 26 250 11000 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 274 30 30.4 -2.1 27 200 12450 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 279 29 28.3 -4.5 28 150 14250 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 289 23 22.0 -7.4 29 135 14888 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 274 22 21.9 -1.6 30 127 15240 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 278 27 26.5 -3.7 31 100 16700 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 279 15 14.7 -2.2 32 81 17983 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 336 13 5.3 -11.8 33 77 18288 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 32 1 -0.6 -1.0 34 70 18880 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 171 10 -1.5 10.0 35 70 18898 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 170 11 -1.8 10.5 36 63 19507 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 274 2 2.1 -0.1 37 60 19812 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 199 0 0.1 0.2 38 57 20117 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 59 4 -3.6 -2.1 39 50 20970 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 104 11 -11.0 2.8 40 47 21336 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 160 10 -3.2 9.1 41 43 21946 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 51 11 -8.7 -7.1 42 39 22555 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 132 11 -8.0 7.3 43 37 22860 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 102 22 -21.9 4.6 44 35 23165 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 97 22 -22.3 2.6 45 34 23470 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 113 31 -28.4 12.1 46 32 23774 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 148 22 -11.7 19.0 47 31 24079 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 130 19 -14.4 11.9 48 30 24240 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 129 22 -17.0 13.7 49 29 24384 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 139 27 -17.3 20.2 50 28 24689 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 145 23 -13.3 18.8 51 27 24994 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 148 12 -6.5 10.5 52 23 25908 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 111 17 -16.1 6.2 53 21 26518 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 78 11 -11.1 -2.5 54 20 26822 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 91 22 -22.5 0.5 55 20 26870 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 91 22 -22.5 0.5 56 18 27432 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 113 26 -23.5 9.8 57 17 28042 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 93 26 -26.0 1.3 58 15 28651 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 146 28 -16.0 23.3 59 14 29261 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 119 18 -15.5 8.7 60 13 29870 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 148 14 -7.2 11.5 61 10 31450 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 111 17 -16.1 6.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.5 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 345.5 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 0.5 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 127.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 89.1 neg: -11.8 tot: 77.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 2.32 Bulk Shear: 14.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 327 3 173 7| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 4.2 -1.4 2.8 5.6 0.23| 7.5 1.7 1000 354 4 160 6| 4.1 1.6 5.7| 4.2 -11.8 -7.6 -7.6 -0.25| 8.6 -2.2 1500 41 5 139 8| 2.9 1.1 4.0| 15.4 -11.8 3.6 2.4 -0.04| 7.8 -0.3 2000 57 5 137 10| 2.0 0.8 2.8| 69.8 -11.8 58.0 29.0 0.35| 9.5 3.4 2500 329 5 183 5| 1.1 0.7 1.7| 81.6 -11.8 69.8 27.9 0.37| 9.5 3.5 3000 325 7 195 5| 2.2 0.5 2.8| 89.1 -11.8 77.3 25.8 0.41| 9.7 3.9 4000 318 10 240 5| 1.7 1.0 2.6| 89.6 -18.0 71.7 17.9 0.32| 8.5 2.8 5000 313 12 255 7| 1.3 1.0 2.3| 94.4 -33.1 61.2 12.2 0.25| 7.5 1.9 6000 316 14 269 7| 1.6 1.1 2.7|131.7 -50.2 81.5 13.6 0.26| 7.9 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190826.12.gif