UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020082612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 966 405 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.5 0 0 293.2 294.6 287.1 315.0 7.57 2 958 475 18.4 9.4 56 9.0 13.0 346 2 295.1 296.5 287.9 317.6 7.74 3 938 654 19.0 9.0 52 10.0 13.0 317 6 297.5 298.9 288.8 320.1 7.70 4 925 773 18.6 8.6 52 10.0 12.6 310 5 298.3 299.7 288.9 320.6 7.60 5 894 1064 16.4 7.4 55 9.0 11.2 242 4 299.0 300.3 288.8 320.3 7.24 6 850 1493 15.6 6.6 55 9.0 10.3 30 5 302.5 303.8 290.0 324.0 7.21 7 819 1808 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.2 63 6 305.1 306.5 291.2 328.3 7.69 8 809 1912 15.0 4.0 48 11.0 8.8 82 7 306.2 307.3 290.4 325.4 6.31 9 785 2167 14.4 3.4 48 11.0 8.2 136 11 308.2 309.3 290.9 327.3 6.23 10 768 2352 13.2 0.2 41 13.0 6.3 172 10 308.8 309.8 290.1 324.5 5.06 11 760 2440 13.0 2.0 47 11.0 6.9 189 9 309.5 310.6 291.0 327.5 5.82 12 751 2540 12.2 2.2 50 10.0 6.6 190 12 309.7 310.8 291.2 328.2 5.98 13 745 2607 11.4 6.5 72 4.9 8.5 190 14 309.5 311.1 293.0 334.6 8.18 14 739 2675 11.0 6.8 75 4.2 8.5 190 17 309.8 311.4 293.2 335.6 8.42 15 700 3125 7.2 3.2 76 4.0 4.9 200 17 310.5 311.8 292.2 331.8 6.90 16 694 3196 6.8 2.6 75 4.2 4.5 201 17 310.8 312.0 292.1 331.4 6.66 17 684 3315 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.5 203 18 311.4 312.4 291.1 327.9 5.28 18 679 3375 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 0.9 205 18 312.1 312.8 290.1 324.5 3.94 19 668 3509 4.8 -2.2 60 7.0 1.3 207 19 311.9 312.9 290.9 327.3 4.87 20 650 3731 2.8 -2.0 71 4.8 0.4 211 20 312.1 313.1 291.2 328.1 5.09 21 637 3894 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -1.1 214 19 312.8 313.6 290.8 326.7 4.40 22 628 4009 2.0 -17.0 23 19.0 -4.8 215 19 314.3 314.6 288.6 319.6 1.61 23 625 4048 1.8 -21.2 16 23.0 -5.7 216 19 314.5 314.7 288.2 318.3 1.13 24 616 4165 1.0 -23.0 15 24.0 -6.5 218 18 314.9 315.1 288.2 318.2 0.97 25 612 4217 0.6 -17.4 25 18.0 -5.8 219 18 315.0 315.3 288.8 320.3 1.59 26 597 4417 -0.5 -25.5 13 25.0 -7.8 223 18 316.0 316.1 288.3 318.8 0.80 27 589 4524 -1.3 -20.3 22 19.0 -7.5 226 18 316.3 316.5 288.9 320.7 1.29 28 578 4675 -2.1 -28.1 12 26.0 -9.1 229 18 317.1 317.2 288.5 319.4 0.65 29 573 4744 -2.5 -23.5 18 21.0 -8.8 231 18 317.4 317.6 289.0 320.8 1.00 30 549 5082 -5.1 -13.1 53 8.0 -8.2 235 19 318.2 318.7 290.7 326.6 2.54 31 520 5507 -8.3 -18.3 44 10.0 -11.6 227 23 319.3 319.7 290.3 325.2 1.74 32 507 5703 -9.9 -17.9 52 8.0 -12.5 223 24 319.7 320.1 290.5 325.9 1.84 33 500 5810 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.9 220 25 319.7 320.1 290.7 326.6 2.04 34 495 5887 -11.5 -15.7 71 4.2 -12.9 219 25 319.9 320.4 291.0 327.5 2.27 35 493 5918 -11.9 -16.9 66 5.0 -13.6 218 25 319.8 320.2 290.8 326.7 2.06 36 489 5980 -12.1 -22.1 43 10.0 -15.0 217 25 320.3 320.6 290.2 324.9 1.33 37 482 6089 -13.1 -22.1 47 9.0 -15.6 215 25 320.4 320.7 290.3 325.0 1.35 38 477 6168 -13.7 -19.7 60 6.0 -15.5 216 25 320.6 321.0 290.7 326.3 1.68 39 467 6328 -15.1 -23.1 50 8.0 -17.3 219 25 320.8 321.1 290.3 325.2 1.28 40 462 6409 -15.3 -34.3 18 19.0 -19.0 220 25 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.2 0.45 41 450 6607 -15.5 -38.5 12 23.0 -19.5 223 25 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.9 0.30 42 446 6674 -16.1 -35.1 18 19.0 -19.7 224 25 323.8 323.9 290.4 325.4 0.43 43 434 6878 -17.9 -32.9 26 15.0 -20.8 228 25 324.1 324.2 290.6 326.1 0.55 44 423 7068 -18.9 -42.9 10 24.0 -22.3 229 25 325.2 325.2 290.6 326.0 0.20 45 410 7299 -21.3 -31.3 40 10.0 -23.2 224 27 325.0 325.1 291.0 327.5 0.68 46 405 7389 -21.7 -40.7 16 19.0 -24.4 222 28 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.6 0.27 47 400 7480 -22.3 -40.3 18 18.0 -24.9 220 29 326.0 326.1 290.9 327.1 0.28 48 398 7517 -22.7 -40.7 18 18.0 -25.2 220 28 326.0 326.0 290.9 327.0 0.27 49 391 7647 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.7 220 26 326.3 326.4 291.1 327.9 0.42 50 380 7856 -25.5 -37.5 32 12.0 -27.2 220 26 326.6 326.7 291.2 328.1 0.40 51 362 8207 -27.9 -46.9 15 19.0 -29.8 220 27 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.6 0.15 52 353 8389 -29.1 -47.1 16 18.0 -30.9 220 27 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.3 0.16 53 348 8491 -30.1 -43.1 27 13.0 -31.5 220 27 328.7 328.8 291.6 329.6 0.24 54 322 9040 -35.1 -42.1 49 7.0 -35.8 220 28 329.2 329.2 291.8 330.3 0.29 55 308 9349 -37.9 -44.9 48 7.0 -38.5 223 26 329.5 329.5 291.8 330.3 0.23 56 300 9530 -39.7 -44.7 59 5.0 -40.1 225 24 329.4 329.5 291.8 330.3 0.24 57 250 10750 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.5 225 27 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.03 58 221 11554 -52.1 -68.1 13 16.0 -52.4 215 27 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 59 200 12200 -51.5 -75.5 4 24.0 -51.9 225 35 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.01 60 150 14050 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 225 44 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 61 100 16590 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 240 27 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 62 93 17043 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 231 16 421.0 421.0 307.9 421.0 0.00 63 84 17676 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.7 260 26 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 64 78 18136 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 270 10 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 65 73 18548 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 234 17 446.6 446.6 310.6 446.6 0.00 66 71 18721 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 230 15 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.1 0.00 67 70 18810 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 230 13 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 68 63 19467 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 241 14 467.1 467.1 312.4 467.1 0.00 69 59 19877 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 264 12 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 70 57 20094 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 214 14 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.00 71 54 20435 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 222 4 497.8 497.8 314.8 497.9 0.00 72 50 20920 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 210 14 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 73 41 22174 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.6 358 1 542.6 542.6 317.7 542.7 0.00 74 37 22827 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.8 354 4 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.7 0.00 75 35 23181 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.5 352 6 571.9 571.9 319.3 572.0 0.01 76 30 24170 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 345 11 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 77 25 25343 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.4 31 8 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 78 22 26174 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.8 44 2 666.8 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.02 79 20 26800 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.3 100 12 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 80 18 27496 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.5 62 5 714.4 714.4 324.9 714.7 0.03 81 16 28274 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.1 80 2 733.0 733.1 325.4 733.3 0.03 82 13 29655 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.0 80 5 794.5 794.5 327.1 795.0 0.05 83 10 31420 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.8 80 10 857.9 858.0 328.6 858.7 0.07 84 9.2 31981 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -52.2 878.6 878.7 329.0 879.5 0.08 TRP 221 11554 -52.1 -68.1 13 16.0 -52.4 215 27 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5715.00 m Freezing level: 603.82 mb = 4326.03 m = 14192.84 ft Wetbulb zero: 646.70 mb = 3772.20 m = 12375.82 ft Precipitable water: 1.02 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.78 % Est. max temperature: 29.25 C = 84.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 857.16 mb = 1421.72 m = 4664.38 ft T: 15.73 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.74 C/km ThetaE index: 11.09 C Layer 700.0- 668.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 654.99 mb = 3668.85 m = 12036.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.86 C = 96.55 F Cap Strength: 8.82 C Lifted Index: 5.43 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.71 C Showalter Index: 3.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 29.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 114.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51836.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 795.45 mb = 2055.35 m = 6743.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 245 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 65 11 -10.4 -4.8 1 943 610 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 35 11 -6.5 -9.4 2 925 773 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 39 10 -6.6 -8.0 3 910 914 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 34 10 -5.8 -8.7 4 878 1219 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 75 11 -10.7 -2.8 5 850 1493 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 55 16 -12.9 -9.1 6 817 1829 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 65 17 -15.8 -7.3 7 788 2134 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 97 19 -18.8 2.3 8 760 2438 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 115 10 -8.8 4.1 9 733 2743 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 153 16 -7.1 13.9 10 700 3125 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 158 12 -4.6 11.2 11 655 3658 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 178 13 -0.4 12.5 12 607 4267 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 187 9 1.2 9.0 13 562 4877 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 218 7 4.3 5.5 14 541 5182 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 222 9 6.0 6.7 15 500 5810 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 202 15 5.7 14.3 16 481 6096 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 194 16 3.9 15.7 17 426 7010 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 218 14 8.8 11.3 18 400 7480 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 205 19 8.2 17.4 19 392 7620 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 203 16 6.3 15.1 20 317 9144 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 205 18 7.6 16.6 21 300 9530 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 208 14 6.6 12.2 22 290 9754 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 224 11 7.6 7.8 23 265 10363 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 207 21 9.5 18.9 24 250 10750 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 211 17 8.7 14.3 25 242 10973 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 227 14 10.1 9.5 26 221 11554 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 196 18 5.1 17.3 27 220 11582 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 196 18 5.1 17.3 28 200 12200 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 216 25 14.4 19.9 29 174 13106 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 230 25 19.1 15.8 30 166 13411 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 210 28 14.0 24.3 31 151 14021 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 218 33 20.7 26.3 32 150 14050 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 218 33 20.7 26.3 33 124 15240 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 225 33 23.3 23.5 34 100 16590 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 236 16 13.0 8.7 35 93 17069 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 193 5 1.1 4.8 36 88 17374 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 213 10 5.7 8.7 37 84 17678 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 271 15 15.2 -0.3 38 80 17983 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 340 9 3.1 -8.4 39 76 18288 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 51 5 -3.6 -3.0 40 72 18593 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 209 8 4.2 7.4 41 70 18810 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 173 4 -0.4 3.6 42 66 19202 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 165 9 -2.4 9.1 43 60 19812 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 348 7 1.4 -6.9 44 57 20117 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 155 8 -3.4 7.3 45 54 20422 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 75 8 -7.6 -2.0 46 52 20726 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 118 13 -11.4 6.2 47 50 20920 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 155 8 -3.4 7.3 48 49 21031 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 245 6 5.0 2.4 49 47 21336 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 329 9 4.4 -7.4 50 43 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 65 11 -10.4 -4.8 51 30 24170 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 26 17 -7.6 -15.4 52 29 24384 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 36 22 -12.7 -17.6 53 28 24689 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 63 21 -19.1 -9.8 54 26 24994 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 47 20 -14.6 -13.9 55 22 26213 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 62 13 -11.8 -6.2 56 21 26518 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 71 28 -26.8 -9.2 57 20 26800 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 83 22 -22.2 -2.7 58 20 26822 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 84 24 -24.2 -2.4 59 18 27432 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 63 17 -15.6 -7.8 60 17 28042 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 66 12 -11.4 -5.0 61 10 31420 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 72 21 -20.2 -6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 215.2 at 15.3 knts Storm direction: 245.2 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.6 neg: 1.0 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 135.4 neg: -43.2 tot: 92.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.3 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.58 Bulk Shear: 36.55 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 315 4 42 11| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 1.4 -20.7 -19.3 -38.6 -0.78| 8.4 -6.5 1000 314 4 44 11| 4.6 3.1 7.6| 14.4 -28.8 -14.4 -14.4 -0.10| 12.1 -1.2 1500 359 5 48 14| 4.1 2.0 6.2| 37.0 -43.2 -6.2 -4.1 -0.03| 11.2 -0.3 2000 80 6 70 17| 3.5 1.5 5.0| 98.3 -43.2 55.1 27.6 0.24| 13.0 3.1 2500 169 8 103 12| 4.4 1.2 5.6|126.1 -43.2 82.9 33.2 0.34| 12.7 4.3 3000 187 9 116 10| 3.6 1.0 4.6|135.4 -43.2 92.3 30.8 0.36| 11.3 4.1 4000 202 12 136 9| 2.4 0.8 3.2|149.4 -43.2 106.3 26.6 0.39| 9.4 3.7 5000 213 13 154 7| 1.8 0.6 2.5|157.0 -46.7 110.4 22.1 0.38| 8.3 3.2 6000 215 15 168 8| 1.5 0.6 2.1|165.5 -64.8 100.6 16.8 0.31| 7.7 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200826.12.gif