UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017122612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 212 SFC 978 405 5.2 3.8 91 1.4 4.5 170 4 280.1 281.0 278.7 294.3 5.14 2 976 421 5.4 3.5 88 1.9 4.5 168 4 280.5 281.4 278.8 294.4 5.04 3 949 645 3.6 3.2 97 0.4 3.4 156 4 280.9 281.8 279.0 294.9 5.07 4 925 849 3.4 3.3 99 0.1 3.4 190 3 282.8 283.7 280.1 297.4 5.24 5 920 893 3.4 2.7 95 0.7 3.1 197 2 283.2 284.1 280.1 297.3 5.05 6 868 1362 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 280 10 284.4 285.2 279.9 296.9 4.40 7 858 1456 3.0 -2.0 70 5.0 0.8 277 15 288.5 289.2 281.1 299.6 3.84 8 852 1513 6.2 -6.8 39 13.0 0.9 276 18 292.4 292.9 281.5 300.5 2.69 9 850 1532 6.6 -11.4 26 18.0 -0.1 275 19 293.1 293.4 280.8 298.8 1.88 10 848 1551 6.6 -17.4 16 24.0 -1.2 275 19 293.3 293.5 279.9 296.8 1.15 11 823 1796 5.6 271 15 294.7 12 790 2130 4.4 -42.6 2 47.0 -4.6 289 18 296.9 296.9 280.1 297.3 0.11 13 770 2338 3.4 -20.6 15 24.0 -3.8 290 21 298.0 298.2 281.8 301.1 0.96 14 761 2433 3.2 -23.8 12 27.0 -4.4 290 23 298.8 298.9 281.8 301.2 0.73 15 755 2497 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -3.2 290 25 299.3 299.5 283.1 304.2 1.58 16 745 2605 2.6 -26.4 10 29.0 -5.1 290 29 300.0 300.1 282.1 301.9 0.59 17 700 3105 -0.7 -35.7 5 35.0 -7.9 295 29 301.7 301.8 282.4 302.6 0.26 18 658 3596 -4.3 -31.3 10 27.0 -10.2 286 35 303.0 303.1 283.2 304.5 0.42 19 638 3840 -4.1 -28.1 13 24.0 -9.9 286 38 306.0 306.1 284.5 308.0 0.59 20 619 4077 -6.1 -28.1 16 22.0 -11.3 288 40 306.3 306.4 284.7 308.4 0.61 21 613 4153 -6.5 -23.5 25 17.0 -11.0 289 41 306.7 306.9 285.2 309.8 0.94 22 597 4360 -7.9 -22.9 29 15.0 -11.9 290 42 307.4 307.6 285.6 310.8 1.01 23 591 4438 -8.3 -26.3 22 18.0 -12.7 290 41 307.8 308.0 285.5 310.4 0.76 24 566 4772 -11.3 -29.3 21 18.0 -15.2 290 40 308.1 308.3 285.4 310.2 0.60 25 553 4950 -12.7 -23.7 39 11.0 -15.4 290 39 308.5 308.7 286.0 311.9 1.02 26 547 5033 -13.3 -28.3 27 15.0 -16.5 291 40 308.8 308.9 285.7 311.1 0.68 27 537 5173 -14.5 -29.5 27 15.0 -17.6 292 40 309.0 309.1 285.7 311.1 0.62 28 531 5258 -14.9 -35.9 15 21.0 -18.4 292 41 309.5 309.6 285.5 310.7 0.34 29 525 5344 -15.9 -26.9 38 11.0 -18.3 293 41 309.3 309.5 286.1 312.0 0.80 30 508 5591 -18.1 -25.1 54 7.0 -19.6 294 42 309.6 309.7 286.4 312.8 0.98 31 506 5621 -18.3 -22.0 73 3.7 -19.2 294 43 309.7 309.9 286.7 313.9 1.30 32 500 5710 -18.7 -23.7 65 5.0 -19.8 295 43 310.2 310.5 286.8 314.0 1.13 33 478 6043 -21.7 -26.5 65 4.8 -22.7 291 42 310.6 310.7 286.6 313.6 0.92 34 473 6121 -22.1 -31.1 44 9.0 -23.7 291 42 311.0 311.1 286.4 313.1 0.60 35 452 6453 -24.5 -44.5 14 20.0 -26.6 300 44 312.0 312.1 286.2 312.6 0.16 36 400 7330 -31.7 -51.7 12 20.0 -33.0 295 48 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.1 0.08 37 397 7383 -32.1 -53.1 11 21.0 -33.4 294 48 313.9 314.0 286.8 314.2 0.07 38 375 7781 -35.3 -49.3 23 14.0 -36.2 288 50 314.9 314.9 287.2 315.3 0.11 39 364 7987 -37.1 -55.1 14 18.0 -38.0 284 52 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.06 40 358 8102 -38.1 -51.1 24 13.0 -38.8 282 53 315.3 315.3 287.3 315.7 0.10 41 352 8218 -38.9 -52.9 21 14.0 -39.6 280 55 315.8 315.8 287.5 316.1 0.08 42 342 8414 -40.7 -51.7 30 11.0 -41.2 281 54 315.9 316.0 287.5 316.3 0.09 43 310 9073 -45.9 -57.9 25 12.0 -46.3 285 51 317.7 317.7 288.1 317.9 0.05 44 300 9290 -47.9 -56.9 35 9.0 -48.1 285 51 317.8 317.9 288.1 318.1 0.06 45 274 9884 -53.1 -57.0 62 3.9 -53.2 285 54 318.7 318.7 288.4 318.9 0.06 46 262 10174 -52.5 -62.5 29 10.0 -52.7 280 55 323.6 323.7 289.9 323.8 0.03 47 259 10249 -50.9 -63.9 20 13.0 -51.2 279 55 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.03 48 256 10325 -50.7 -66.7 13 16.0 -51.0 278 55 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.5 0.02 49 250 10480 -51.5 -69.5 10 18.0 -51.8 275 56 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.01 50 245 10610 -52.5 -71.5 8 19.0 -52.8 275 55 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.01 51 237 10824 -51.1 -73.1 6 22.0 -51.4 275 54 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.01 52 227 11101 -53.1 -76.1 4 23.0 -53.4 275 52 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 53 222 11244 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 275 51 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.01 54 210 11598 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.2 270 58 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.00 55 201 11878 -53.1 -79.1 3 26.0 -53.4 265 64 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.00 56 200 11910 -52.9 -78.9 3 26.0 -53.2 265 64 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 57 196 12042 -51.5 -80.5 2 29.0 -51.9 267 63 353.3 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.00 58 150 13780 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 270 50 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 59 138 14313 -56.1 -87.5 1 31.4 -56.5 265 68 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 60 100 16340 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.7 285 26 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 89 17061 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 285 32 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 62 80 17716 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.5 276 27 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 63 71 18452 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 321 14 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 64 70 18540 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 335 9 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 65 68 18719 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.6 298 9 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 66 60 19493 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 18 6 472.3 472.3 312.8 472.3 0.00 67 53 20265 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 16 12 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.00 68 50 20630 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.1 65 13 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 69 48 20885 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 72 13 507.3 507.3 315.5 507.3 0.00 70 42 21724 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 64 17 533.0 533.0 317.1 533.0 0.00 71 33 23238 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.9 64 17 565.2 565.2 318.9 565.2 0.00 72 31 23632 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.8 71 32 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.1 0.00 73 30 23840 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.4 80 37 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.00 74 29 24054 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 84 37 594.2 594.2 320.3 594.2 0.00 75 28 24276 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.9 88 36 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 76 25 24994 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.4 92 37 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 77 24 25253 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.6 89 44 634.8 634.8 322.1 634.8 0.01 78 21 26107 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 91 50 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 79 20 26420 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.6 95 49 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 80 18 27095 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.2 97 48 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.01 81 17 27462 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.6 97 48 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.02 82 16 27853 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.5 98 48 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.8 0.01 TRP 274 9884 -53.1 -57.0 62 3.9 -53.2 285 54 318.7 318.7 288.4 318.9 0.06 WND 138 14313 -56.1 -87.5 1 31.4 -56.5 265 68 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5498.00 m Freezing level: 709.55 mb = 2998.88 m = 9838.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 850.20 mb = 1530.12 m = 5020.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.07 % Est. max temperature: 19.41 C = 66.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 957.10 mb = 577.41 m = 1894.35 ft T: 4.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.91 C/km ThetaE index: 3.62 C Layer 850.0- 823.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 900.80 mb = 1063.02 m = 3487.54 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.97 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.72 C = 47.69 F Cap Strength: 13.13 C Lifted Index: 12.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.94 C Showalter Index: 11.10 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 7.30 C K Index: -21.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54180.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 918.20 mb = 908.80 m = 2981.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 319 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 144 25 -14.9 20.5 1 953 610 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 141 26 -16.2 20.0 2 925 849 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 145 24 -13.7 19.5 3 918 914 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 144 23 -13.5 18.4 4 884 1219 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 144 19 -11.3 15.8 5 850 1532 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 198 16 4.7 14.9 6 819 1829 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 179 17 -0.2 16.6 7 789 2134 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 195 11 2.7 10.4 8 760 2438 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 221 11 7.4 8.7 9 732 2743 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 254 18 17.8 4.9 10 700 3105 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 250 13 12.1 4.3 11 652 3658 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 251 22 20.6 7.2 12 602 4267 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 265 25 25.3 2.2 13 557 4877 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 262 23 22.5 3.2 14 500 5710 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 274 25 24.8 -1.6 15 474 6096 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 265 25 25.3 2.2 16 455 6401 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 283 25 23.9 -5.4 17 400 7330 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 277 30 29.3 -3.7 18 383 7620 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 270 31 30.9 0.1 19 351 8230 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 260 41 40.0 7.0 20 306 9144 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 265 35 35.1 3.4 21 300 9290 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 265 35 35.1 3.4 22 279 9754 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 271 34 33.7 -0.9 23 274 9884 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 266 38 38.0 2.6 24 250 10480 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 254 43 41.6 11.7 25 221 11278 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 252 39 36.6 12.1 26 201 11887 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 246 54 49.6 22.1 27 200 11910 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 246 54 49.6 22.1 28 159 13411 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 274 39 38.4 -2.6 29 151 13716 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 250 37 34.6 12.3 30 150 13780 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 245 39 35.8 16.6 31 138 14313 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 247 58 53.6 22.5 32 138 14326 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 247 58 53.6 22.5 33 119 15240 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 266 26 26.2 1.9 34 113 15545 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 253 24 22.5 6.7 35 108 15850 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 256 34 33.1 8.2 36 100 16340 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 228 15 10.9 9.8 37 85 17374 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 249 21 19.6 7.5 38 80 17678 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 222 19 12.7 14.2 39 73 18288 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 224 10 6.7 6.8 40 70 18540 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 129 13 -10.4 8.4 41 69 18593 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 137 16 -10.7 11.6 42 66 18898 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 176 19 -1.4 18.8 43 60 19507 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 124 20 -16.2 10.9 44 54 20117 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 109 14 -13.1 4.6 45 50 20630 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 113 28 -26.0 11.1 46 49 20726 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 118 31 -27.0 14.3 47 45 21336 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 107 26 -24.9 7.6 48 43 21641 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 109 33 -31.1 10.4 49 41 21946 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 107 26 -24.9 7.6 50 37 22555 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 117 41 -36.1 18.5 51 33 23165 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 112 29 -26.9 10.6 52 32 23470 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 95 38 -37.6 3.1 53 30 23774 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 101 52 -50.6 10.1 54 30 23840 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 101 52 -50.6 10.1 55 28 24384 90 36 -36.0 0.0 | 108 53 -50.2 16.6 56 26 24689 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 114 48 -44.1 19.2 57 23 25603 85 52 -51.8 -4.5 | 100 67 -66.0 12.0 58 20 26420 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 108 66 -63.0 20.8 59 14 27432 100 47 -46.3 8.2 | 112 65 -60.5 24.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 289.4 at 29.1 knts Storm direction: 319.4 at 21.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 0.8 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 127.6 neg: -30.9 tot: 96.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 32.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 128.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 166 4 143 25| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 10.1 -10.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.00| 4.9 -0.0 1000 223 4 150 23| 7.4 0.0 7.4| 49.6 -12.6 37.0 37.0 0.47| 9.3 4.3 1500 263 8 160 19| 4.9 0.9 5.8| 72.3 -27.2 45.1 30.1 0.38| 9.9 3.7 2000 275 11 167 16| 5.9 0.7 6.6| 94.4 -27.2 67.2 33.6 0.47| 9.8 4.6 2500 282 14 180 14| 6.6 0.6 7.2|126.5 -28.2 98.3 39.3 0.52| 10.4 5.4 3000 285 17 191 12| 5.5 0.8 6.3|127.6 -30.9 96.6 32.2 0.44| 10.1 4.5 4000 286 23 216 13| 4.6 1.3 5.8|163.1 -33.5 129.6 32.4 0.45| 9.0 4.0 5000 288 26 231 14| 3.7 1.0 4.8|181.3 -39.1 142.2 28.4 0.44| 7.8 3.4 6000 289 29 243 15| 3.3 1.0 4.3|242.0 -62.6 179.4 29.9 0.44| 7.6 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171226.12.gif