UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019122612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 SFC 971 405 3.6 1.3 85 2.3 2.6 45 4 279.1 279.8 277.2 291.0 4.32 2 960 496 1.6 -0.7 85 2.3 0.6 54 4 278.0 278.6 275.8 288.4 3.78 3 925 791 -0.5 -1.2 95 0.7 -0.8 150 2 278.8 279.4 276.3 289.3 3.78 4 885 1143 -3.1 -3.2 99 0.1 -3.1 111 8 279.7 280.2 276.2 289.2 3.41 5 876 1224 -1.3 -5.2 75 3.9 -2.8 90 10 282.3 282.8 277.0 290.8 2.96 6 865 1325 -0.9 -5.3 72 4.4 -2.6 94 13 283.8 284.3 277.8 292.3 2.97 7 850 1464 -1.9 -6.9 69 5.0 -3.7 100 16 284.2 284.6 277.6 291.9 2.68 8 822 1730 -3.5 -8.5 68 5.0 -5.3 115 15 285.2 285.6 277.8 292.3 2.44 9 762 2323 -8.7 -10.1 90 1.4 -9.2 44 8 285.8 286.2 277.9 292.6 2.33 10 757 2374 -8.7 -10.4 87 1.7 -9.2 42 9 286.4 286.8 278.2 293.1 2.29 11 752 2425 -8.1 -18.1 44 10.0 -10.7 41 9 287.6 287.8 277.3 291.3 1.22 12 742 2529 -8.5 -23.5 29 15.0 -11.9 23 7 288.2 288.4 277.0 290.6 0.77 13 737 2582 -8.7 -23.7 29 15.0 -12.1 13 6 288.6 288.7 277.2 291.0 0.77 14 729 2666 -9.3 -19.3 44 10.0 -11.8 356 4 288.8 289.0 277.8 292.3 1.14 15 724 2719 -9.7 -19.7 44 10.0 -12.2 345 3 288.9 289.1 277.8 292.3 1.11 16 706 2913 -10.9 -30.9 18 20.0 -14.5 344 6 289.7 289.8 277.2 291.0 0.41 17 702 2957 -11.1 -29.1 21 18.0 -14.5 345 7 290.0 290.0 277.4 291.5 0.49 18 700 2979 -11.3 -25.3 30 14.0 -14.2 345 8 290.0 290.1 277.7 292.2 0.70 19 697 3012 -11.5 -22.5 40 11.0 -14.0 343 8 290.1 290.3 278.1 292.9 0.90 20 684 3156 -12.7 -19.7 56 7.0 -14.4 334 10 290.3 290.5 278.6 293.9 1.17 21 658 3449 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -16.6 315 13 291.1 291.3 278.6 294.0 0.92 22 652 3518 -15.3 -25.3 42 10.0 -17.3 310 14 291.4 291.5 278.5 293.8 0.75 23 642 3635 -16.1 -25.1 46 9.0 -17.9 303 16 291.8 291.9 278.7 294.2 0.78 24 637 3693 -16.3 -37.3 15 21.0 -19.1 300 16 292.2 292.3 278.2 293.0 0.24 25 615 3956 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -20.2 298 17 293.3 293.4 278.9 294.5 0.35 26 578 4415 -22.3 -33.3 36 11.0 -23.8 300 19 293.4 293.5 279.0 294.7 0.40 27 542 4883 -26.3 -38.3 31 12.0 -27.5 320 25 294.1 294.2 279.1 295.0 0.26 28 524 5126 -28.1 -34.1 56 6.0 -28.8 320 28 294.8 294.9 279.6 296.1 0.41 29 500 5460 -31.3 -34.3 75 3.0 -31.6 320 32 294.9 295.0 279.7 296.3 0.42 30 482 5719 -33.7 -35.1 87 1.4 -33.8 328 36 295.0 295.1 279.7 296.4 0.40 31 474 5837 -34.9 -37.8 75 2.9 -35.1 330 36 295.0 295.0 279.6 296.0 0.31 32 465 5971 -36.1 -38.7 77 2.6 -36.3 330 35 295.1 295.1 279.6 296.1 0.29 33 457 6092 -36.9 -48.9 28 12.0 -37.5 330 33 295.6 295.6 279.5 295.9 0.10 34 453 6153 -37.3 -52.3 20 15.0 -37.9 330 32 295.8 295.8 279.6 296.0 0.07 35 441 6339 -37.1 -58.1 9 21.0 -37.9 332 30 298.3 298.3 280.7 298.5 0.03 36 415 6758 -40.1 -60.1 10 20.0 -40.7 335 26 299.7 299.7 281.3 299.8 0.03 37 400 7010 -40.5 -63.5 7 23.0 -41.1 335 30 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.4 0.02 38 386 7251 -41.3 -65.3 6 24.0 -41.9 339 37 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.5 0.02 39 379 7375 -40.3 -67.3 4 27.0 -41.0 341 40 307.3 307.3 284.3 307.4 0.01 40 345 8013 -41.1 -71.1 2 30.0 -41.8 345 55 314.6 314.6 286.9 314.6 0.01 41 330 8312 -43.1 -72.1 3 29.0 -43.7 346 60 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.01 42 300 8950 -44.7 -76.7 2 32.0 -45.3 355 63 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.00 43 295 9063 -44.5 -76.5 2 32.0 -45.1 355 65 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.00 44 271 9629 -48.3 -76.3 2 28.0 -48.7 355 72 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.00 45 253 10082 -50.0 -76.3 3 26.3 -50.4 355 76 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.6 0.00 46 250 10160 -50.3 -76.3 3 26.0 -50.7 355 75 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.00 47 241 10399 -51.3 -77.3 3 26.0 -51.7 360 72 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.00 48 217 11080 -51.9 -80.9 2 29.0 -52.2 354 57 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.00 49 210 11293 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -51.7 353 53 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.00 50 200 11610 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.3 350 46 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.00 51 199 11642 -52.1 -82.1 2 30.0 -52.5 350 45 350.8 350.8 296.8 350.8 0.00 52 193 11840 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.4 350 42 355.8 355.8 297.8 355.8 0.00 53 182 12220 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.0 351 35 360.8 360.8 298.8 360.8 0.00 54 180 12292 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -51.2 353 36 363.3 363.3 299.3 363.3 0.00 55 171 12624 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 357 38 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.7 0.00 56 166 12816 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.6 351 37 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 57 155 13259 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.7 339 36 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 58 150 13470 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.1 340 38 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 59 149 13514 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.8 342 36 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 60 143 13781 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 348 28 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 61 100 16110 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -52.1 15 10 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 62 85 17155 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.6 357 16 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.8 0.00 63 80 17544 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.5 353 13 454.0 454.0 311.2 454.0 0.00 64 70 18400 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.8 45 11 469.1 469.1 312.5 469.1 0.00 65 67 18682 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.1 31 10 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 66 62 19182 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.4 57 14 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.01 67 59 19502 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.5 18 9 493.5 493.5 314.5 493.5 0.01 68 57 19725 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.5 347 5 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.01 69 50 20570 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.4 5 14 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.5 0.01 70 45 21248 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.4 14 16 537.1 537.1 317.3 537.2 0.01 71 32 23443 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.6 71 23 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 72 30 23860 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -52.8 75 20 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.01 73 28 24314 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -51.0 58 23 626.8 626.9 321.7 627.0 0.02 74 25 25060 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -52.9 92 29 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.02 75 25 25060 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -51.7 92 29 645.8 645.8 322.5 645.9 0.02 76 22 25901 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -52.7 110 22 666.8 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.02 77 20 26530 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -51.2 60 33 693.2 693.2 324.2 693.5 0.03 78 19 26870 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.1 56 30 704.7 704.7 324.6 704.9 0.03 79 17 27603 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -53.4 51 28 717.9 717.9 325.0 718.1 0.03 80 15 28426 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -52.4 55 37 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.7 0.04 81 15 28426 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.2 55 37 758.0 758.0 326.1 758.4 0.04 82 13 29379 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.3 61 48 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.6 0.04 83 11 30476 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.0 67 60 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.03 84 10 31100 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -53.9 70 67 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.5 0.05 85 10 31100 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -54.1 70 67 841.5 841.5 328.2 842.0 0.05 86 9.2 31656 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.2 877.9 877.9 329.0 878.7 0.08 87 8.6 32110 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.4 896.5 896.6 329.4 897.5 0.09 88 8.3 32351 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -51.2 916.7 916.8 329.8 918.0 0.12 89 7.3 33228 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -51.4 955.9 956.0 330.5 957.8 0.17 TRP 241 10399 -51.3 -77.3 3 26.0 -51.7 360 72 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.00 WND 253 10082 -50.0 -76.3 3 26.3 -50.4 355 76 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.6 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5300.00 m Freezing level: 933.33 mb = 720.79 m = 2364.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 944.92 mb = 621.79 m = 2039.98 ft Precipitable water: 0.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.69 % Est. max temperature: 9.67 C = 49.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 937.03 mb = 688.40 m = 2258.51 ft T: 0.23 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.06 C/km ThetaE index: 2.61 C Layer 960.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 899.69 mb = 1011.73 m = 3319.28 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 3.85 C = 38.93 F Cap Strength: 5.93 C Lifted Index: 5.42 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.76 C Showalter Index: 3.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 53.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.40 C Cross Totals Index: 24.40 C K Index: 8.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 160.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.91 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71795.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.85 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 901.29 mb = 997.60 m = 3272.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 358 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 162 11 -3.2 10.1 1 946 610 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 156 12 -4.9 10.8 2 925 791 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 175 15 -1.4 14.7 3 911 914 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 178 16 -0.6 15.9 4 877 1219 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 141 17 -10.4 12.9 5 850 1464 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 134 23 -16.1 15.7 6 843 1524 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 142 26 -15.8 20.1 7 811 1829 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 145 23 -13.1 18.8 8 780 2134 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 146 10 -5.7 8.4 9 750 2438 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 134 9 -6.2 6.0 10 721 2743 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 182 11 0.3 11.0 11 700 2979 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 198 5 1.7 5.2 12 638 3658 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 250 14 13.5 4.9 13 588 4267 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 252 17 15.9 5.3 14 541 4877 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 292 17 15.7 -6.2 15 500 5460 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 300 23 20.2 -11.6 16 477 5791 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 317 26 18.1 -19.1 17 456 6096 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 314 22 16.1 -15.7 18 418 6706 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 314 14 10.2 -9.7 19 400 7010 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 319 19 12.3 -14.3 20 365 7620 345 47 12.2 -45.4 | 340 35 11.8 -32.5 21 334 8230 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 341 48 15.2 -45.0 22 300 8950 355 63 5.5 -62.8 | 354 50 5.1 -49.8 23 291 9144 355 67 5.8 -66.7 | 354 54 5.5 -53.8 24 254 10058 355 76 6.6 -75.7 | 354 63 6.3 -62.8 25 253 10082 355 76 6.6 -75.7 | 354 63 6.3 -62.8 26 250 10160 355 75 6.5 -74.7 | 354 62 6.2 -61.8 27 241 10399 360 72 -0.0 -72.0 | 0 59 -0.4 -59.1 28 200 11610 350 46 8.0 -45.3 | 347 33 7.6 -32.4 29 183 12192 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 345 22 5.7 -21.5 30 174 12497 360 38 -0.0 -38.0 | 1 25 -0.4 -25.1 31 151 13411 335 36 15.2 -32.6 | 323 25 14.8 -19.7 32 150 13470 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 331 26 12.6 -22.8 33 144 13716 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 343 15 4.5 -14.6 34 126 14630 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 288 15 14.4 -4.7 35 114 15240 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 342 14 4.3 -13.7 36 100 16110 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 138 4 -3.0 3.3 37 90 16764 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 287 12 11.1 -3.5 38 82 17374 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 96 4 -3.7 0.4 39 78 17678 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 257 5 5.1 1.1 40 75 17983 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 58 4 -3.0 -1.8 41 71 18288 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 110 5 -4.5 1.7 42 70 18400 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 122 10 -8.1 5.1 43 65 18898 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 133 5 -3.8 3.5 44 62 19202 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 115 14 -12.5 5.9 45 56 19812 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 188 9 1.3 9.3 46 51 20422 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 266 2 1.9 0.1 47 50 20570 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 57 2 -1.6 -1.0 48 47 21031 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 58 4 -3.0 -1.8 49 44 21336 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 54 6 -4.8 -3.5 50 42 21641 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 87 5 -5.2 -0.2 51 40 21946 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 127 18 -14.2 10.5 52 39 22250 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 90 11 -11.3 -0.1 53 37 22555 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 95 14 -14.2 1.4 54 35 22860 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 127 24 -19.3 14.6 55 33 23165 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 89 24 -23.8 -0.6 56 30 23774 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 120 22 -19.3 11.3 57 30 23860 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 111 21 -19.7 7.8 58 28 24384 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 88 20 -20.0 -0.8 59 24 25298 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 125 37 -30.3 21.0 60 22 25908 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 134 29 -21.0 20.5 61 21 26213 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 102 20 -19.4 4.1 62 20 26518 55 36 -29.5 -20.6 | 76 31 -29.9 -7.7 63 20 26530 60 33 -28.6 -16.5 | 83 29 -29.0 -3.6 64 17 27432 50 26 -19.9 -16.7 | 79 21 -20.3 -3.8 65 10 31100 70 67 -63.0 -22.9 | 81 64 -63.3 -10.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 328.4 at 17.2 knts Storm direction: 358.4 at 12.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.4 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 76.6 neg: -81.6 tot: -4.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 46.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 78 4 162 13| 6.4 0.0 6.4| 19.7 -3.8 15.9 31.8 0.45| 9.2 4.1 1000 94 6 154 15| 3.2 7.3 10.5| 19.7 -64.0 -44.3 -44.3 -0.36| 12.9 -4.6 1500 104 9 149 18| 2.5 4.8 7.4| 45.4 -74.6 -29.3 -19.5 -0.18| 12.6 -2.3 2000 96 9 146 17| 1.9 3.1 5.1| 49.9 -81.6 -31.7 -15.9 -0.16| 12.4 -1.9 2500 88 8 145 15| 1.5 1.8 3.3| 66.5 -81.6 -15.0 -6.0 0.01| 12.3 0.1 3000 70 9 140 13| 1.3 2.4 3.7| 76.6 -81.6 -4.9 -1.6 0.09| 11.8 1.1 4000 352 11 204 3| 1.0 2.2 3.1| 90.1 -81.8 8.3 2.1 0.12| 10.1 1.2 5000 328 14 260 7| 0.9 2.3 3.2|144.7 -81.8 62.9 12.6 0.23| 9.7 2.2 6000 328 17 281 9| 0.6 1.9 2.6|193.5 -88.0 105.5 17.6 0.25| 9.5 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191226.12.gif