UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 254 SFC 983 405 2.2 -0.4 83 2.6 1.1 165 3 276.7 277.3 275.1 287.1 3.77 2 976 462 4.8 0.5 74 4.3 2.9 116 4 279.9 280.6 277.2 291.1 4.06 3 967 536 4.8 0.1 72 4.7 2.7 52 6 280.6 281.3 277.5 291.7 3.98 4 960 594 6.0 0.0 65 6.0 3.3 2 7 282.4 283.1 278.4 293.6 3.98 5 949 687 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.9 353 6 283.0 283.6 278.6 294.0 3.91 6 928 868 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.9 359 5 287.2 287.9 280.6 298.2 3.83 7 925 894 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.9 360 5 287.5 288.2 280.7 298.5 3.84 8 896 1157 8.0 -3.0 46 11.0 3.1 137 5 290.1 290.7 281.4 300.1 3.42 9 884 1268 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 3.4 183 6 293.3 293.8 282.3 302.2 2.98 10 868 1420 9.0 -8.0 29 17.0 2.1 221 7 293.8 294.2 281.8 301.1 2.41 11 850 1593 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 1.5 265 9 295.6 296.0 282.2 302.0 2.10 12 839 1701 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 1.1 272 11 296.3 296.6 282.4 302.6 2.06 13 822 1869 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 3.0 275 13 296.1 296.9 284.8 308.7 4.26 14 777 2329 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.7 237 13 297.2 298.0 285.1 309.4 4.06 15 769 2413 3.0 -5.0 56 8.0 -0.5 236 14 297.7 298.3 284.5 308.0 3.43 16 765 2455 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -1.3 236 14 297.9 298.5 284.1 306.7 2.91 17 760 2508 3.6 -25.4 10 29.0 -4.3 243 14 299.3 299.5 282.0 301.4 0.64 18 751 2605 3.6 -26.4 9 30.0 -4.5 256 15 300.4 300.5 282.3 302.3 0.59 19 703 3137 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -6.1 303 23 301.1 301.4 283.7 305.7 1.45 20 700 3171 -1.1 -17.1 28 16.0 -6.2 305 24 301.3 301.5 283.7 305.8 1.43 21 672 3495 -3.1 -27.1 14 24.0 -9.0 302 30 302.6 302.7 283.2 304.6 0.62 22 587 4551 -10.7 -35.7 11 25.0 -15.2 283 40 305.6 305.7 284.1 306.7 0.31 23 544 5130 -15.9 -30.9 26 15.0 -18.7 281 40 306.2 306.3 284.5 308.0 0.53 24 531 5312 -17.7 -33.7 23 16.0 -20.3 282 40 306.1 306.2 284.4 307.6 0.42 25 518 5497 -18.5 -39.5 14 21.0 -21.4 283 39 307.4 307.4 284.7 308.2 0.24 26 500 5760 -20.9 -41.9 13 21.0 -23.4 285 38 307.6 307.6 284.7 308.2 0.19 27 448 6558 -27.9 -44.9 18 17.0 -29.5 283 41 308.6 308.6 285.0 309.1 0.16 28 400 7360 -33.7 -54.7 10 21.0 -34.8 280 46 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.4 0.06 29 386 7609 -35.7 -55.7 11 20.0 -36.7 280 48 311.8 311.8 286.0 312.0 0.05 30 339 8500 -43.5 -57.5 20 14.0 -44.0 284 52 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.1 0.05 31 306 9180 -49.9 -56.9 44 7.0 -50.1 290 54 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.5 0.06 32 300 9310 -50.7 -57.7 43 7.0 -50.9 290 53 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.1 0.05 33 296 9397 -51.3 -58.3 43 7.0 -51.5 290 50 314.2 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.05 34 283 9688 -51.9 -64.9 20 13.0 -52.1 290 41 317.4 317.5 287.9 317.5 0.02 35 258 10281 -56.5 -69.5 18 13.0 -56.6 283 46 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.2 0.01 36 250 10480 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.8 280 49 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 37 224 11168 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 294 50 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.0 0.01 38 205 11717 -61.7 -75.7 14 14.0 -61.8 299 45 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.7 0.01 39 200 11870 -62.3 -77.3 12 15.0 -62.4 300 44 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 40 187 12283 -63.7 -77.7 13 14.0 -63.8 300 41 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 41 182 12450 -61.7 -76.7 12 15.0 -61.8 300 38 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 42 172 12799 -62.3 -81.3 6 19.0 -62.4 285 44 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.00 43 169 12908 -59.7 -80.7 5 21.0 -59.9 287 48 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.00 44 155 13452 -56.3 -83.3 2 27.0 -56.6 295 41 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 45 150 13660 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 270 36 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 46 149 13703 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 274 35 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 47 139 14141 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.0 270 47 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 48 136 14279 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.0 281 52 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.00 49 134 14372 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.4 285 53 382.1 382.1 302.6 382.1 0.00 50 128 14662 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.9 282 45 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 51 123 14914 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.6 280 38 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.1 0.00 52 118 15178 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.8 296 37 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 53 112 15511 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.8 309 37 407.5 407.5 306.2 407.5 0.00 54 108 15743 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.2 313 27 411.0 411.0 306.6 411.0 0.00 55 100 16230 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 265 20 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 56 89 16958 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 304 27 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 57 74 18118 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.9 305 8 456.6 456.6 311.5 456.6 0.00 58 70 18470 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.1 275 12 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 59 66 18844 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.0 300 17 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.8 0.00 60 61 19343 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.3 330 20 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 61 53 20232 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 25 7 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 62 51 20475 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.8 336 1 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 63 50 20600 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 280 3 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 64 49 20728 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.1 298 7 511.4 511.4 315.7 511.4 0.00 65 47 20990 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 334 14 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.2 0.00 66 44 21406 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.0 14 14 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.01 67 37 22497 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 4 7 550.1 550.1 318.1 550.1 0.00 68 30 23820 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.0 325 7 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.01 69 27 24491 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.8 51 9 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01 70 24 25242 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.0 30 12 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.2 0.01 71 22 25793 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.7 86 15 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 72 21 26088 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.1 95 12 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 73 20 26400 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.3 105 9 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 74 19 26727 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.7 210 5 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 75 18 27074 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -55.6 10 15 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.7 0.02 76 16 27835 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -56.1 93 16 718.7 718.7 325.0 718.9 0.02 77 15 28253 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.7 113 20 739.4 739.4 325.6 739.6 0.03 78 13 29185 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -55.4 93 25 768.9 768.9 326.4 769.2 0.04 79 10 30910 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -53.4 130 24 846.7 846.8 328.3 847.3 0.06 80 7.9 32480 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -53.7 910.6 910.6 329.7 911.6 0.10 81 7.6 32740 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -53.0 928.0 928.0 329.9 929.2 0.12 TRP 187 12283 -63.7 -77.7 13 14.0 -63.8 300 41 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5506.00 m Freezing level: 712.60 mb = 3030.49 m = 9942.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 772.35 mb = 2377.69 m = 7800.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.35 % Est. max temperature: 21.60 C = 70.88 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 944.07 mb = 729.18 m = 2392.30 ft T: 6.16 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.65 C/km ThetaE index: 7.93 C Layer 769.0- 751.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 633.15 mb = 3960.10 m = 12992.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.31 C = 84.77 F Cap Strength: 11.26 C Lifted Index: 10.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.42 C Showalter Index: 6.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 10.90 C K Index: 3.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 52.74 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66443.87 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 820.98 mb = 1879.60 m = 6166.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 405 165 3 -0.8 2.9 | 139 22 -14.4 16.4 1 958 610 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 118 14 -12.4 6.6 2 925 894 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 122 16 -13.6 8.5 3 923 914 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 121 16 -14.0 8.5 4 889 1219 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 142 23 -14.5 18.4 5 850 1593 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 162 15 -4.6 14.3 6 826 1829 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 176 11 -0.8 11.2 7 795 2134 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 171 20 -3.2 19.5 8 766 2438 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 174 22 -2.1 21.5 9 738 2743 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 186 12 1.3 12.2 10 700 3171 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 273 6 6.1 -0.3 11 657 3658 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 283 16 15.8 -3.5 12 607 4267 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 262 24 24.1 3.4 13 561 4877 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 257 28 26.8 6.4 14 500 5760 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 261 23 23.1 3.6 15 477 6096 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 261 23 23.1 3.6 16 400 7360 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 260 32 31.7 5.5 17 385 7620 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 261 34 33.7 5.1 18 322 8839 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 271 39 38.6 -0.5 19 307 9144 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 278 37 37.1 -5.0 20 300 9310 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 277 37 36.2 -4.7 21 280 9754 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 270 23 23.0 0.1 22 250 10480 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 262 35 34.7 5.0 23 243 10668 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 278 38 38.1 -5.3 24 200 11870 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 289 26 24.5 -8.5 25 187 12283 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 288 23 21.9 -7.0 26 181 12497 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 285 19 18.4 -5.0 27 172 12802 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 266 29 28.9 2.1 28 164 13106 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 278 38 38.1 -5.3 29 156 13411 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 288 24 22.8 -7.5 30 150 13660 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 239 26 22.4 13.5 31 149 13716 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 244 24 21.3 10.4 32 142 14021 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 233 35 27.8 20.8 33 135 14326 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 271 39 38.6 -0.5 34 123 14935 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 254 25 23.8 6.9 35 117 15240 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 285 19 18.4 -5.0 36 111 15545 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 305 18 14.7 -10.3 37 106 15850 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 318 2 1.2 -1.4 38 100 16230 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 203 16 6.3 15.2 39 87 17069 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 300 9 7.8 -4.5 40 79 17678 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 183 8 0.5 8.3 41 76 17983 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 147 9 -4.6 7.2 42 72 18288 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 138 14 -9.5 10.6 43 70 18470 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 172 13 -1.6 12.4 44 62 19202 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 12 5 -1.0 -4.6 45 59 19507 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 73 7 -6.4 -1.9 46 57 19812 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 117 4 -4.0 2.0 47 54 20117 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 104 21 -20.7 5.0 48 51 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 135 19 -13.6 13.5 49 50 20600 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 141 17 -10.6 12.9 50 47 21031 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 86 8 -8.5 -0.6 51 44 21336 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 90 17 -17.2 -0.1 52 32 23470 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 131 18 -13.4 11.5 53 30 23820 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 129 12 -9.6 7.7 54 27 24384 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 112 23 -21.0 8.3 55 25 24994 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 102 20 -19.1 3.9 56 24 25298 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 99 20 -19.6 3.1 57 23 25603 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 109 32 -30.3 10.5 58 20 26400 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 125 27 -22.3 15.8 59 20 26518 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 131 30 -22.6 19.8 60 19 26822 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 141 19 -11.8 14.3 61 18 27127 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 87 22 -22.1 -1.3 62 17 27432 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 93 26 -25.6 1.4 63 16 27737 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 117 32 -28.5 14.8 64 16 28042 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 114 33 -30.6 13.5 65 15 28346 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 127 40 -31.8 24.0 66 14 28651 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 98 42 -41.6 6.0 67 12 29870 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 125 39 -31.7 21.9 68 11 30175 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 114 38 -34.5 15.3 69 10 30910 130 24 -18.4 15.4 | 132 43 -32.0 28.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.7 at 25.5 knts Storm direction: 314.7 at 19.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 1.9 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 142.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 160.2 neg: -49.9 tot: 110.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.6 stream: 4.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.68 Bulk Shear: 77.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 354 6 121 15| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 4.5 -42.7 -38.2 -76.4 -0.42| 16.5 -6.9 1000 346 5 124 15| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 83.9 -43.8 40.1 40.1 0.18| 18.2 3.2 1500 286 7 149 13| 3.5 1.9 5.4|109.0 -43.8 65.3 43.5 0.25| 16.7 4.2 2000 264 8 160 15| 2.6 2.8 5.5|113.7 -49.9 63.8 31.9 0.21| 14.6 3.0 2500 264 10 165 15| 4.9 2.3 7.2|142.4 -49.9 92.5 37.0 0.27| 14.7 4.0 3000 279 12 172 12| 6.2 1.9 8.1|160.2 -49.9 110.2 36.7 0.34| 14.6 4.9 4000 287 18 205 9| 4.6 3.1 7.7|161.3 -91.3 70.0 17.5 0.21| 13.1 2.8 5000 285 23 228 11| 3.7 2.8 6.5|169.2-104.0 65.2 13.0 0.19| 11.1 2.1 6000 285 26 238 13| 3.1 2.5 5.6|174.1-104.0 70.1 11.7 0.19| 9.6 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200226.12.gif