UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017012612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 258 SFC 983 405 1.6 1.0 96 0.6 1.3 0 0 276.1 276.8 275.3 287.5 4.18 2 970 511 1.2 0.6 96 0.6 1.0 88 1 276.8 277.4 275.6 288.0 4.11 3 929 853 0.2 -0.4 96 0.6 -0.0 328 1 279.2 279.8 276.7 290.2 3.99 4 925 887 0.0 -0.7 95 0.7 -0.3 350 1 279.3 280.0 276.7 290.2 3.92 5 904 1071 -0.5 -2.6 86 2.1 -1.3 251 3 280.6 281.2 276.9 290.4 3.49 6 890 1196 0.4 -4.1 72 4.5 -1.4 187 4 282.8 283.4 277.6 291.8 3.17 7 850 1563 -2.1 -5.3 79 3.2 -3.3 275 10 283.9 284.5 277.9 292.6 3.03 8 838 1676 -2.9 -5.3 83 2.4 -3.8 273 12 284.3 284.8 278.2 293.0 3.07 9 829 1761 -3.1 -6.2 79 3.1 -4.3 271 14 284.9 285.4 278.3 293.3 2.90 10 795 2091 -6.1 -6.6 96 0.5 -6.3 274 14 285.2 285.7 278.4 293.6 2.93 11 765 2392 -7.5 -7.7 98 0.2 -7.6 312 10 286.8 287.3 279.0 294.9 2.80 12 749 2557 -7.7 -9.1 90 1.4 -8.2 324 9 288.3 288.8 279.5 295.8 2.56 13 709 2982 -10.5 -13.1 81 2.6 -11.3 307 11 289.8 290.1 279.4 295.7 1.96 14 700 3080 -11.3 -13.2 86 1.9 -11.9 300 11 290.0 290.3 279.5 295.9 1.97 15 643 3725 -16.1 -16.1 100 0.0 -16.1 341 9 291.7 292.0 279.9 296.8 1.69 16 635 3820 -14.5 -15.1 95 0.6 -14.7 342 10 294.5 294.9 281.4 300.2 1.86 17 629 3892 -14.7 -17.5 79 2.8 -15.4 344 12 295.1 295.4 281.3 299.8 1.54 18 626 3928 -14.9 -17.7 79 2.8 -15.6 344 12 295.3 295.5 281.3 300.0 1.52 19 593 4335 -18.1 -19.4 90 1.3 -18.4 339 15 296.2 296.4 281.5 300.5 1.39 20 587 4410 -18.7 -21.1 81 2.4 -19.3 337 16 296.3 296.5 281.4 300.1 1.21 21 574 4577 -19.3 -32.3 31 13.0 -21.3 333 18 297.5 297.6 280.9 299.0 0.44 22 569 4642 -19.5 -37.5 19 18.0 -21.8 331 19 298.0 298.1 280.8 298.9 0.27 23 553 4853 -20.7 -43.7 11 23.0 -23.1 326 22 299.1 299.1 281.1 299.6 0.14 24 544 4974 -21.7 -36.7 24 15.0 -23.6 329 23 299.3 299.3 281.4 300.3 0.30 25 533 5125 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -24.5 335 23 299.8 299.9 281.7 300.8 0.28 26 529 5180 -23.1 -33.1 40 10.0 -24.5 337 23 300.0 300.1 282.0 301.5 0.44 27 526 5221 -23.5 -28.1 66 4.6 -24.2 339 23 300.0 300.1 282.3 302.4 0.72 28 518 5333 -24.3 -27.1 78 2.8 -24.8 344 23 300.4 300.5 282.6 303.0 0.80 29 500 5590 -26.1 -30.9 64 4.8 -26.8 355 23 301.2 301.3 282.7 303.1 0.58 30 454 6284 -30.7 -41.7 33 11.0 -31.7 23 26 303.9 303.9 283.2 304.6 0.22 31 416 6899 -36.3 -43.3 48 7.0 -36.8 25 30 304.4 304.4 283.4 305.1 0.20 32 410 6999 -37.1 -47.1 35 10.0 -37.7 25 30 304.6 304.6 283.4 305.1 0.13 33 400 7170 -38.7 -47.7 38 9.0 -39.2 25 30 304.7 304.7 283.5 305.2 0.13 34 391 7325 -39.9 -49.9 34 10.0 -40.4 27 31 305.1 305.1 283.6 305.5 0.10 35 385 7431 -40.5 -47.5 47 7.0 -40.9 28 32 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.2 0.14 36 369 7718 -43.3 -48.3 58 5.0 -43.5 27 33 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.2 0.13 37 351 8051 -46.1 -53.1 45 7.0 -46.3 16 32 306.3 306.3 284.0 306.6 0.08 38 344 8185 -47.1 -52.1 56 5.0 -47.3 12 32 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.1 0.09 39 327 8518 -48.5 -56.5 39 8.0 -48.7 1 31 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.5 0.06 40 302 9037 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 346 41 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.0 0.04 41 300 9080 -51.7 -61.7 29 10.0 -51.9 345 43 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.6 0.03 42 289 9323 -52.7 -63.7 25 11.0 -52.9 351 39 314.4 314.4 286.9 314.5 0.03 43 280 9528 -51.5 -65.5 17 14.0 -51.7 350 36 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.1 0.02 44 265 9885 -54.1 -67.1 19 13.0 -54.3 336 38 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.02 45 256 10108 -54.1 -68.1 16 14.0 -54.3 338 38 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.02 46 250 10260 -55.1 -69.1 16 14.0 -55.3 340 39 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 47 240 10519 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 345 41 325.2 325.3 290.3 325.3 0.01 48 226 10899 -56.7 -71.7 13 15.0 -56.9 349 35 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 49 220 11070 -55.9 -73.9 9 18.0 -56.1 343 32 335.0 335.0 293.0 335.0 0.01 50 218 11128 -54.1 -75.1 6 21.0 -54.4 340 31 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.01 51 204 11553 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -55.2 330 30 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 52 200 11680 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 330 30 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 53 195 11844 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -50.6 328 29 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.00 54 191 11979 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -50.6 326 28 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.00 55 179 12399 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 321 25 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 56 172 12657 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -51.6 310 15 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 57 166 12887 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.8 297 8 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 58 156 13287 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 299 16 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 59 150 13540 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 290 18 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 60 100 16150 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 290 20 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 61 84 17251 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 287 9 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.1 0.00 62 70 18400 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 245 17 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 63 67 18677 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 274 13 468.5 468.5 312.5 468.5 0.00 64 61 19267 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.0 335 4 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.5 0.00 65 57 19692 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 18 3 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.1 0.00 66 55 19917 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 41 7 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 67 50 20520 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 95 16 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 68 47 20912 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 98 9 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.00 69 41 21775 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.5 114 16 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 70 34 22965 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.0 91 24 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 71 30 23770 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 90 22 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 72 26 24688 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 95 31 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.7 0.01 73 24 25201 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.3 89 34 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 74 22 25758 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 82 37 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.0 0.01 75 20 26370 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 95 38 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 76 18 27048 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.6 90 39 695.5 695.5 324.3 695.6 0.01 77 17 27416 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.5 75 40 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 78 16 27807 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.8 79 47 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 79 15 28228 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.2 72 35 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 80 12 29683 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.2 78 41 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.03 81 11 30253 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.9 81 46 818.1 818.2 327.7 818.5 0.04 82 10 30880 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.8 85 51 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.4 0.04 83 8.8 31723 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -54.4 83 51 874.4 874.4 328.9 874.9 0.05 84 8.3 32112 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.5 82 51 897.8 897.8 329.4 898.6 0.08 85 7.6 32699 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -54.2 81 51 917.5 917.5 329.8 918.3 0.08 86 7.0 33250 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -53.4 80 51 950.1 950.1 330.4 951.2 0.11 87 6.8 33445 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -53.4 959.6 959.7 330.5 961.0 0.12 TRP 240 10519 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 345 41 325.2 325.3 290.3 325.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5332.00 m Freezing level: 925.00 mb = 887.00 m = 2910.07 ft Freezing level: 896.22 mb = 1140.24 m = 3740.89 ft Freezing level: 883.60 mb = 1254.55 m = 4115.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 930.60 mb = 839.26 m = 2753.45 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 77.44 % Est. max temperature: 10.09 C = 50.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 973.83 mb = 479.45 m = 1572.99 ft T: 1.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 0.17 C Layer 709.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 847.19 mb = 1589.32 m = 5214.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.48 C = 49.06 F Cap Strength: 9.90 C Lifted Index: 10.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.50 C Showalter Index: 8.16 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.00 C Cross Totals Index: 20.80 C K Index: 16.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 43.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.17 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68631.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.28 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 911.25 mb = 1006.86 m = 3303.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 5 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 185 10 1.0 10.3 1 958 610 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 184 11 0.8 11.3 2 925 887 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 187 9 1.1 9.3 3 922 914 330 1 0.5 -0.9 | 189 10 1.5 9.4 4 887 1219 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 182 14 0.6 14.3 5 850 1563 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 229 14 10.9 9.4 6 822 1829 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 237 19 16.0 10.3 7 790 2134 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 239 17 14.9 9.1 8 760 2438 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 243 8 6.7 3.4 9 731 2743 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 255 6 6.0 1.6 10 703 3048 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 245 12 10.5 4.8 11 700 3080 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 245 12 10.5 4.8 12 648 3658 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 233 5 3.7 2.8 13 622 3962 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 297 5 4.3 -2.3 14 597 4267 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 296 6 5.8 -2.8 15 550 4877 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 301 17 14.2 -8.5 16 500 5590 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 347 13 3.0 -12.6 17 466 6096 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 31 13 -6.9 -11.3 18 446 6401 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 35 20 -11.3 -16.0 19 400 7170 25 30 -12.7 -27.2 | 35 21 -11.7 -16.9 20 374 7620 30 33 -16.5 -28.6 | 40 24 -15.5 -18.3 21 311 8839 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 342 20 6.2 -19.2 22 300 9080 345 43 11.1 -41.5 | 339 33 12.1 -31.2 23 297 9144 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 339 34 12.4 -32.2 24 283 9449 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 351 26 4.1 -25.6 25 270 9754 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 324 29 16.6 -23.2 26 250 10260 340 39 13.3 -36.6 | 332 30 14.3 -26.3 27 240 10519 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 338 31 11.6 -29.3 28 223 10973 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 343 24 6.9 -23.2 29 213 11278 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 314 21 15.5 -14.8 30 200 11680 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 314 22 16.0 -15.7 31 176 12497 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 296 18 16.4 -8.1 32 168 12802 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 226 10 7.0 6.8 33 160 13106 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 236 12 10.4 6.9 34 153 13411 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 274 17 17.3 -1.2 35 150 13540 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 257 18 17.9 4.2 36 139 14021 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 237 26 21.6 14.0 37 127 14630 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 263 27 27.0 3.3 38 115 15240 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 257 22 21.2 4.9 39 100 16150 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 260 20 19.8 3.5 40 75 17983 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 191 10 1.9 10.0 41 71 18288 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 223 24 16.4 17.5 42 70 18400 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 223 24 16.4 17.5 43 59 19507 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 185 10 1.0 10.3 44 51 20422 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 124 18 -15.0 10.3 45 50 20520 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 128 19 -15.0 11.7 46 48 20726 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 165 13 -3.4 12.8 47 46 21031 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 130 14 -11.0 9.3 48 44 21336 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 151 17 -8.1 14.5 49 42 21641 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 130 24 -18.4 15.5 50 40 21946 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 153 19 -8.9 17.2 51 36 22555 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 104 24 -23.7 6.0 52 35 22860 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 120 30 -25.6 15.0 53 33 23165 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 109 17 -16.4 5.6 54 31 23470 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 126 17 -14.0 10.3 55 30 23770 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 116 23 -21.0 10.3 56 29 24079 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 123 27 -22.7 14.5 57 27 24384 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 93 31 -30.9 1.8 58 26 24689 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 113 33 -29.9 13.0 59 21 25908 80 38 -37.4 -6.6 | 96 37 -36.5 3.7 60 20 26370 95 38 -37.9 3.3 | 110 39 -36.9 13.6 61 19 26822 100 39 -38.4 6.8 | 115 41 -37.4 17.1 62 17 27432 75 40 -38.6 -10.4 | 90 38 -37.7 -0.0 63 16 27737 80 49 -48.3 -8.5 | 92 47 -47.3 1.8 64 15 28346 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 89 29 -29.1 -0.6 65 13 28956 95 40 -39.8 3.5 | 110 41 -38.9 13.8 66 13 29261 75 37 -35.7 -9.6 | 91 35 -34.8 0.7 67 10 30880 85 51 -50.8 -4.4 | 97 50 -49.8 5.9 68 7 33250 80 51 -50.2 -8.9 | 92 49 -49.3 1.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 335.3 at 13.8 knts Storm direction: 5.3 at 10.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.3 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 60.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.0 neg: -15.4 tot: 65.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.89 Bulk Shear: 28.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 171 1 184 11| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 4.5 -2.4 2.1 4.2 0.15| 4.5 0.7 1000 200 2 188 12| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 29.0 -11.5 17.5 17.5 0.26| 8.7 2.3 1500 261 5 209 13| 3.6 2.5 6.1| 69.1 -11.5 57.6 38.4 0.49| 9.9 4.8 2000 272 7 219 13| 3.0 1.9 4.8| 78.5 -11.9 66.6 33.3 0.41| 10.1 4.2 2500 285 8 226 12| 2.4 1.6 3.9| 80.3 -12.8 67.5 27.0 0.38| 9.2 3.4 3000 291 8 230 11| 2.0 1.3 3.3| 81.0 -15.4 65.6 21.9 0.31| 8.7 2.7 4000 308 9 240 9| 2.1 1.2 3.3| 87.3 -17.0 70.4 17.6 0.33| 8.0 2.6 5000 319 12 260 9| 2.3 1.7 3.9|120.2 -17.8 102.4 20.5 0.36| 8.1 2.9 6000 335 14 288 7| 3.1 1.4 4.5|169.6 -17.8 151.8 25.3 0.44| 8.4 3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170126.12.gif