UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019012612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 JAN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 JAN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 279 SFC 985 405 1.0 1.0 100 0.0 1.0 0 0 275.3 276.0 274.9 286.7 4.17 2 979 454 0.8 0.7 99 0.1 0.8 275.6 276.3 275.0 286.8 4.11 3 956 643 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 276.4 277.0 275.1 287.1 3.91 4 950 693 2.2 2.2 100 0.0 2.2 279.4 280.2 277.9 292.4 4.72 5 935 821 2.8 2.4 97 0.4 2.6 281.3 282.1 279.0 294.8 4.86 6 927 891 4.0 3.0 93 1.0 3.5 283.2 284.1 280.2 297.5 5.12 7 925 908 4.2 2.4 88 1.8 3.4 100 3 283.6 284.5 280.1 297.4 4.92 8 922 934 4.4 -0.6 70 5.0 2.2 284.1 284.8 279.2 295.3 3.97 9 919 961 5.8 -4.2 49 10.0 1.7 285.8 286.3 278.9 294.5 3.04 10 915 997 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.7 288.2 288.7 280.0 297.1 3.06 11 903 1106 11.8 -7.2 26 19.0 3.8 293.4 293.8 281.7 300.8 2.46 12 890 1228 13.2 -10.8 18 24.0 3.6 296.1 296.4 282.1 301.8 1.88 13 866 1457 12.8 -13.2 15 26.0 2.8 298.0 298.3 282.5 302.9 1.59 14 850 1613 11.4 -13.6 16 25.0 2.0 105 20 298.1 298.4 282.6 303.0 1.57 15 835 1761 10.4 -12.6 18 23.0 1.6 298.6 298.9 283.0 304.0 1.74 16 803 2085 8.6 -7.4 31 16.0 1.7 300.0 300.5 284.7 308.4 2.73 17 743 2722 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -1.0 302.2 302.7 285.5 310.5 2.68 18 735 2810 4.6 -14.4 24 19.0 -2.3 303.3 303.6 284.8 308.7 1.70 19 726 2910 4.6 -12.4 28 17.0 -1.9 304.4 304.8 285.6 310.8 2.03 20 713 3058 5.8 -19.2 15 25.0 -2.7 307.3 307.5 285.7 311.1 1.17 21 703 3173 5.4 -22.6 11 28.0 -3.4 308.1 308.3 285.7 311.0 0.88 22 700 3208 5.4 -18.6 16 24.0 -2.9 40 22 308.5 308.7 286.2 312.6 1.26 23 698 3231 5.4 -15.6 20 21.0 -2.3 308.7 309.0 286.8 314.0 1.62 24 692 3302 4.8 -9.2 35 14.0 -1.2 308.8 309.3 287.9 317.5 2.75 25 673 3528 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.8 309.7 310.3 288.5 319.1 2.96 26 662 3661 2.8 -11.2 35 14.0 -2.9 310.5 311.0 288.2 318.4 2.45 27 628 4086 0.2 -11.8 40 12.0 -4.6 312.3 312.7 288.8 320.2 2.46 28 598 4477 -1.7 -16.7 31 15.0 -7.0 314.5 314.8 288.8 320.2 1.73 29 537 5321 -8.9 -20.9 37 12.0 -12.5 315.7 315.9 288.8 320.2 1.35 30 500 5870 -12.7 -24.7 36 12.0 -15.8 310 10 317.6 317.8 289.1 321.1 1.03 31 430 7001 -20.7 -35.7 25 15.0 -23.2 321.4 321.5 289.6 322.9 0.42 32 400 7530 -25.1 -43.1 17 18.0 -27.2 315 16 322.4 322.4 289.7 323.2 0.21 33 382 7863 -28.1 -44.1 20 16.0 -29.8 322.7 322.7 289.8 323.4 0.20 34 375 7995 -28.1 -53.1 7 25.0 -30.1 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.7 0.07 35 319 9131 -38.7 -59.7 9 21.0 -39.6 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.04 36 300 9550 -42.3 -64.3 7 22.0 -43.0 290 21 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.02 37 281 9991 -45.7 -67.7 7 22.0 -46.2 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 38 250 10760 -52.9 -70.9 10 18.0 -53.2 280 22 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 39 229 11316 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.01 40 207 11941 -63.9 -71.9 33 8.0 -64.0 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.01 41 203 12060 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.01 42 200 12150 -64.9 -71.9 37 7.0 -65.0 270 16 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 43 186 12591 -67.7 -75.7 31 8.0 -67.7 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.01 44 175 12956 -70.7 -76.7 41 6.0 -70.7 270 33 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 45 172 13059 -69.3 -75.3 41 6.0 -69.4 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.01 46 169 13165 -67.1 -74.1 36 7.0 -67.1 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.6 0.01 47 165 13309 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.1 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 48 160 13496 -65.7 -77.7 17 12.0 -65.8 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 49 157 13611 -65.9 -79.9 12 14.0 -66.0 351.9 351.9 297.1 352.0 0.00 50 154 13729 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 51 150 13890 -65.1 -82.1 8 17.0 -65.2 295 26 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.00 52 140 14311 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.2 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 53 127 14903 -67.5 -88.5 4 21.0 -67.6 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 54 116 15452 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 55 112 15665 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.6 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 56 110 15774 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.6 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 57 100 16350 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 315 32 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 58 95 16659 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 59 76 17991 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 60 70 18480 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.4 325 27 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.3 0.00 61 67 18745 -67.1 -88.1 4 21.0 -67.2 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 62 50 20510 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 350 28 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 63 47 20878 -69.1 -92.1 2 23.0 -69.3 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.00 64 46 21007 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 65 42 21553 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.4 510.2 510.2 315.7 510.2 0.00 66 36 22476 -69.1 -93.1 2 24.0 -69.4 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.00 67 32 23182 -66.7 -91.7 2 25.0 -67.1 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.00 68 30 23570 -67.5 -92.5 2 25.0 -67.9 340 18 560.6 560.6 318.7 560.6 0.00 69 28 23988 -66.7 -92.7 1 26.0 -67.1 574.0 574.0 319.3 574.0 0.00 70 26 24435 -68.3 -93.3 2 25.0 -68.7 581.8 581.8 319.8 581.8 0.00 71 25 24672 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.6 594.7 594.7 320.3 594.7 0.00 72 22 25445 -68.3 -94.3 1 26.0 -68.7 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.3 0.00 73 20 26020 -66.9 -92.9 1 26.0 -67.5 350 24 631.4 631.4 322.0 631.4 0.00 74 19 26329 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.7 640.1 640.1 322.3 640.1 0.00 75 19 26329 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -65.5 647.6 647.6 322.6 647.6 0.00 76 17 27007 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.8 667.8 667.8 323.3 667.9 0.00 77 15 27783 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.7 716.8 716.8 325.0 716.8 0.01 78 14 28218 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -60.1 729.7 729.7 325.4 729.8 0.01 79 13 28689 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.0 760.6 760.6 326.2 760.7 0.02 80 12 29202 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.5 771.8 771.8 326.5 771.9 0.02 81 10 30370 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -57.4 285 42 821.3 821.4 327.8 821.6 0.03 82 9.9 30435 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.3 824.4 824.5 327.8 824.7 0.02 83 8.4 31492 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -58.3 861.0 861.0 328.7 861.3 0.03 84 8.2 31648 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.9 876.4 876.4 329.0 876.8 0.04 85 7.8 31972 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -57.9 883.4 883.4 329.1 883.8 0.04 86 7.4 32314 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.7 906.6 906.6 329.5 907.0 0.04 87 7.3 32403 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -55.5 919.1 919.1 329.8 919.8 0.06 88 7.0 32680 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -55.3 255 70 933.5 933.6 330.1 934.2 0.07 89 6.6 33070 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.9 954.4 954.5 330.4 955.3 0.08 TRP 175 12956 -70.7 -76.7 41 6.0 -70.7 270 33 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 WND 6.0 260 85 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m Freezing level: 962.27 mb = 591.51 m = 1940.63 ft Freezing level: 955.28 mb = 649.19 m = 2129.87 ft Freezing level: 624.84 mb = 4126.95 m = 13539.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 963.04 mb = 584.71 m = 1918.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.68 % Est. max temperature: 24.12 C = 75.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 984.83 mb = 406.37 m = 1333.22 ft T: 0.99 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.80 C/km ThetaE index: 2.97 C Layer 925.0- 915.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 538.79 mb = 5295.06 m = 17372.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.14 C = 106.04 F Cap Strength: 20.37 C Lifted Index: 20.39 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 18.27 C Showalter Index: 14.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 23.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: -0.90 C K Index: -13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 96.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56039.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 844.32 mb = 1668.80 m = 5474.99 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data ------------------------------------ TRUE/GROUND REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s ------------------------------------ 0 6 41216 260 85 83.7 14.8 1 985 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 2 960 610 280 1 1.0 -0.2 3 925 908 100 3 -3.0 0.5 4 924 914 100 3 -3.0 0.5 5 891 1219 120 10 -8.7 5.0 6 850 1613 105 20 -19.3 5.2 7 828 1829 100 17 -16.7 3.0 8 798 2134 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 9 769 2438 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 10 741 2743 45 27 -19.1 -19.1 11 700 3208 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 12 687 3353 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 13 661 3658 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 14 636 3962 355 7 0.6 -7.0 15 612 4267 345 8 2.1 -7.7 16 567 4877 350 10 1.7 -9.8 17 505 5791 305 11 9.0 -6.3 18 500 5870 310 10 7.7 -6.4 19 485 6096 340 8 2.7 -7.5 20 466 6401 315 7 4.9 -4.9 21 400 7530 315 16 11.3 -11.3 22 395 7620 320 15 9.6 -11.5 23 378 7925 300 17 14.7 -8.5 24 318 9144 315 16 11.3 -11.3 25 304 9449 290 21 19.7 -7.2 26 300 9550 290 21 19.7 -7.2 27 278 10058 295 17 15.4 -7.2 28 250 10760 280 22 21.7 -3.8 29 230 11278 270 26 26.0 -0.0 30 209 11887 285 21 20.3 -5.4 31 200 12150 270 16 16.0 -0.0 32 199 12192 265 16 15.9 1.4 33 180 12802 260 31 30.5 5.4 34 175 12956 270 33 33.0 -0.0 35 171 13106 285 43 41.5 -11.1 36 150 13890 295 26 23.6 -11.0 37 147 14021 295 26 23.6 -11.0 38 120 15240 320 30 19.3 -23.0 39 100 16350 315 32 22.6 -22.6 40 80 17678 330 40 20.0 -34.6 41 72 18288 335 23 9.7 -20.8 42 70 18480 325 27 15.5 -22.1 43 69 18593 310 27 20.7 -17.4 44 65 18898 330 33 16.5 -28.6 45 62 19202 335 25 10.6 -22.7 46 59 19507 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 47 53 20117 355 19 1.7 -18.9 48 51 20422 345 25 6.5 -24.1 49 50 20510 350 28 4.9 -27.6 50 48 20726 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 51 46 21031 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 52 44 21336 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 53 41 21641 345 21 5.4 -20.3 54 39 21946 10 22 -3.8 -21.7 55 36 22555 350 16 2.8 -15.8 56 32 23165 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 57 31 23470 340 17 5.8 -16.0 58 30 23570 340 18 6.2 -16.9 59 28 24079 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 60 26 24384 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 61 25 24689 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 62 23 25298 330 20 10.0 -17.3 63 21 25603 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 64 20 26020 350 24 4.2 -23.6 65 19 26213 360 35 -0.0 -35.0 66 18 26822 15 25 -6.5 -24.1 67 17 27127 355 20 1.7 -19.9 68 16 27432 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 69 15 27737 305 5 4.1 -2.9 70 14 28042 310 20 15.3 -12.9 71 14 28346 245 27 24.5 11.4 72 13 28956 255 38 36.7 9.8 73 11 29566 290 32 30.1 -10.9 74 10 30175 275 40 39.8 -3.5 75 10 30370 285 42 40.6 -10.9 76 7 32680 255 70 67.6 18.1 Wind Parameters Energy-Hel index: -6.00 Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 NO DATA | | | 1000 NO DATA | | | 1500 NO DATA | | | 2000 NO DATA | | | 2500 NO DATA | | | 3000 NO DATA | | | 4000 NO DATA | | | 5000 NO DATA | | | 6000 NO DATA | | | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190126.12.gif