UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019072612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 SFC 969 405 19.2 8.2 49 11.0 12.8 0 0 295.0 296.3 287.2 315.4 7.05 2 963 458 19.0 9.0 52 10.0 13.1 346 1 295.3 296.7 287.8 317.0 7.49 3 955 529 21.2 8.2 43 13.0 13.5 327 1 298.3 299.6 288.5 319.3 7.16 4 945 619 20.8 7.8 43 13.0 13.1 304 2 298.7 300.0 288.6 319.5 7.04 5 928 774 21.8 5.8 35 16.0 12.6 296 4 301.3 302.5 288.7 319.9 6.24 6 925 802 21.8 4.8 33 17.0 12.1 295 4 301.6 302.7 288.4 319.1 5.83 7 863 1401 20.0 3.0 32 17.0 10.4 166 2 305.8 306.8 289.5 322.6 5.50 8 850 1532 20.0 3.0 32 17.0 10.4 130 2 307.1 308.1 290.0 324.2 5.59 9 845 1583 20.0 5.0 37 15.0 11.2 122 2 307.6 308.8 291.0 327.4 6.48 10 829 1748 20.2 1.2 28 19.0 9.7 98 3 309.5 310.5 290.3 325.2 5.03 11 757 2523 14.2 3.2 47 11.0 7.9 214 7 311.2 312.4 292.0 331.0 6.37 12 708 3085 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 4.4 187 11 312.8 313.7 291.4 328.8 5.10 13 700 3179 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 3.7 185 13 312.9 313.8 291.2 328.2 4.86 14 681 3406 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 2.9 192 13 313.4 314.3 291.5 329.4 5.07 15 626 4092 1.6 0.1 90 1.5 0.8 203 18 314.1 315.3 292.7 333.5 6.17 16 622 4144 1.4 -1.5 81 2.9 -0.1 204 19 314.5 315.5 292.2 331.9 5.52 17 609 4314 1.2 -2.6 76 3.8 -0.7 205 20 316.2 317.2 292.4 332.7 5.19 18 594 4514 -0.3 -3.5 79 3.2 -1.9 205 19 316.7 317.6 292.4 332.6 4.98 19 587 4609 -0.5 -6.5 64 6.0 -3.3 205 18 317.5 318.3 291.9 330.5 4.01 20 582 4677 -0.9 -5.8 69 4.9 -3.2 205 18 317.8 318.7 292.2 331.6 4.26 21 579 4718 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.8 205 18 318.1 318.8 291.9 330.6 3.88 22 562 4955 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.9 206 18 318.7 319.3 291.5 329.2 3.21 23 549 5140 -4.7 -7.6 80 2.9 -6.0 209 20 318.7 319.4 292.1 331.5 3.93 24 541 5256 -5.3 -8.5 78 3.2 -6.7 211 21 319.3 320.0 292.1 331.5 3.72 25 536 5329 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.8 212 22 319.7 320.2 291.1 327.9 2.48 26 522 5536 -7.1 -12.1 67 5.0 -9.1 216 24 320.4 321.0 291.7 330.0 2.90 27 507 5762 -8.7 -13.3 69 4.6 -10.5 219 27 321.2 321.7 291.7 330.2 2.71 28 500 5870 -9.1 -14.1 67 5.0 -11.0 220 27 321.9 322.4 291.9 330.5 2.57 29 490 6026 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -12.4 220 27 322.3 322.8 291.6 329.7 2.18 30 483 6137 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.9 220 27 322.9 323.2 291.2 328.1 1.50 31 460 6511 -13.9 -20.9 55 7.0 -16.0 223 25 323.7 324.0 291.5 329.1 1.57 32 449 6695 -15.1 -36.1 15 21.0 -19.0 224 24 324.5 324.5 290.5 325.9 0.39 33 433 6969 -17.1 -42.1 9 25.0 -20.9 226 23 325.3 325.3 290.6 326.1 0.22 34 422 7162 -18.3 -38.3 16 20.0 -21.6 227 22 326.2 326.2 291.0 327.4 0.33 35 408 7414 -20.7 -33.7 30 13.0 -23.1 229 21 326.2 326.3 291.2 328.2 0.54 36 400 7560 -21.9 -34.9 30 13.0 -24.1 230 20 326.5 326.6 291.2 328.3 0.49 37 385 7840 -24.3 -35.3 35 11.0 -26.1 232 21 327.0 327.1 291.4 328.8 0.49 38 372 8089 -26.3 -40.3 26 14.0 -28.1 234 21 327.5 327.6 291.3 328.7 0.31 39 355 8425 -29.5 -41.5 30 12.0 -30.9 234 21 327.6 327.7 291.3 328.7 0.28 40 331 8922 -31.9 -54.9 8 23.0 -33.5 230 22 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.07 41 300 9610 -36.9 -60.9 7 24.0 -38.1 220 26 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.5 0.04 42 253 10770 -43.9 -66.9 6 23.0 -44.6 220 43 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.02 43 250 10850 -44.3 -67.3 6 23.0 -45.0 220 44 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.02 44 229 11436 -46.7 -70.7 5 24.0 -47.3 222 53 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.01 45 223 11613 -46.3 -71.3 4 25.0 -46.9 223 56 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 46 200 12330 -51.1 -76.1 4 25.0 -51.5 225 68 351.8 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.01 47 188 12731 -52.9 -77.9 3 25.0 -53.2 225 73 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.00 48 179 13046 -54.3 -79.3 3 25.0 -54.6 225 66 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 49 164 13601 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 225 50 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 50 156 13915 -58.9 -80.9 4 22.0 -59.1 221 49 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 51 150 14160 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 215 52 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 52 148 14243 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 217 53 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 53 141 14543 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 222 51 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 54 129 15090 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 228 45 374.4 374.4 301.4 374.4 0.00 55 125 15281 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 230 43 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 56 124 15330 -65.3 -84.3 6 19.0 -65.4 229 42 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 57 123 15379 -63.5 -82.5 6 19.0 -63.7 228 41 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 58 122 15429 -62.1 -82.1 5 20.0 -62.3 227 40 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 59 121 15480 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 226 40 387.2 387.2 303.4 387.2 0.00 60 100 16660 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 205 20 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 61 94 17043 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 239 16 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.5 0.00 62 91 17244 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 257 14 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 63 82 17889 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.1 315 7 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 64 76 18360 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.6 11 4 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 65 70 18870 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 160 13 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 66 66 19237 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.8 127 12 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 67 62 19628 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 115 13 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 68 57 20155 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 132 15 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 69 52 20733 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.3 97 10 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 70 50 20980 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.6 145 6 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 71 35 23242 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 78 17 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.01 72 33 23622 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.9 94 19 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.2 0.01 73 31 24028 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.0 117 23 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.6 0.01 74 30 24240 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.8 100 13 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 75 27 24927 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.4 85 14 628.3 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 76 20 26890 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.5 95 21 682.8 682.8 323.9 682.9 0.02 77 18 27578 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.7 90 20 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.02 78 17 27955 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -51.8 81 22 725.6 725.6 325.3 725.8 0.03 79 15 28784 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.1 83 30 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.0 0.03 80 13 29738 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.4 86 37 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.2 0.05 81 11 30853 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.8 92 33 825.4 825.4 327.8 825.9 0.05 82 10 31490 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 95 30 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 83 9.8 31625 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.5 858.4 858.4 328.6 859.0 0.06 84 9.2 32052 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.8 889.3 889.4 329.2 890.5 0.11 85 8.9 32278 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.9 898.6 898.6 329.4 899.8 0.12 TRP 125 15281 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 230 43 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 WND 188 12731 -52.9 -77.9 3 25.0 -53.2 225 73 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5750.00 m Freezing level: 597.00 mb = 4473.99 m = 14678.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 622.44 mb = 4138.18 m = 13576.54 ft Precipitable water: 1.03 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.93 % Est. max temperature: 33.81 C = 92.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 822.52 mb = 1814.68 m = 5953.62 ft T: 19.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.87 C/km ThetaE index: 2.73 C Layer 708.0- 681.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 583.25 mb = 4660.03 m = 15288.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.75 C = 107.15 F Cap Strength: 9.74 C Lifted Index: 7.35 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.03 C Showalter Index: 5.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 12.10 C K Index: 21.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 67.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63318.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 730.23 mb = 2825.18 m = 9268.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 239 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 59 10 -8.4 -5.0 1 946 610 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 47 9 -6.7 -6.2 2 925 802 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 35 8 -4.8 -6.7 3 913 914 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 41 7 -4.4 -5.0 4 881 1219 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 62 9 -7.8 -4.2 5 850 1532 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 69 11 -9.9 -3.8 6 821 1829 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 65 13 -11.4 -5.3 7 792 2134 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 83 9 -8.7 -1.1 8 764 2438 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 95 4 -3.9 0.3 9 737 2743 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 96 7 -6.8 0.8 10 700 3179 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 137 11 -7.2 7.9 11 659 3658 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 156 9 -3.6 8.1 12 611 4267 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 180 13 0.1 13.1 13 566 4877 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 173 10 -1.2 10.4 14 505 5791 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 210 18 9.0 15.6 15 500 5870 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 210 18 9.0 15.6 16 485 6096 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 210 18 9.0 15.6 17 400 7560 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 222 10 6.9 7.8 18 397 7620 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 222 11 7.7 8.5 19 364 8230 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 232 11 8.8 7.0 20 334 8839 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 222 11 7.7 8.5 21 320 9144 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 224 14 10.0 10.4 22 307 9449 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 223 12 8.5 9.1 23 300 9610 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 209 17 8.3 14.9 24 250 10850 220 44 28.3 33.7 | 215 35 19.9 28.7 25 200 12330 225 68 48.1 48.1 | 223 59 39.7 43.0 26 188 12731 225 73 51.6 51.6 | 223 64 43.2 46.6 27 186 12802 225 73 51.6 51.6 | 223 64 43.2 46.6 28 161 13716 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 221 37 24.1 27.5 29 150 14160 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 210 43 21.4 37.6 30 146 14326 220 54 34.7 41.4 | 216 45 26.3 36.3 31 126 15240 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 227 33 24.6 22.6 32 125 15281 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 227 33 24.6 22.6 33 100 16660 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 180 13 0.1 13.1 34 77 18288 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 45 11 -7.9 -8.0 35 70 18870 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 119 15 -12.8 7.2 36 70 18898 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 111 14 -13.0 4.9 37 63 19507 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 84 20 -20.0 -1.9 38 60 19812 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 103 20 -19.9 4.6 39 57 20117 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 106 20 -19.0 5.6 40 52 20726 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 77 19 -18.3 -4.2 41 50 20980 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 89 12 -11.8 -0.1 42 50 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 59 10 -8.4 -5.0 43 47 21336 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 34 21 -11.7 -17.6 44 45 21641 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 63 25 -22.0 -11.4 45 41 22250 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 87 23 -22.9 -1.2 46 39 22555 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 77 32 -31.3 -7.0 47 36 23165 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 69 27 -24.8 -9.4 48 34 23470 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 76 27 -26.3 -6.6 49 31 24079 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 103 29 -28.3 6.5 50 30 24240 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 83 21 -21.2 -2.8 51 29 24384 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 88 24 -23.8 -0.9 52 28 24689 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 68 23 -20.9 -8.4 53 26 25298 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 84 23 -23.2 -2.4 54 23 25908 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 63 29 -25.6 -13.1 55 21 26518 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 91 30 -29.6 0.7 56 20 26890 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 84 29 -29.3 -3.2 57 18 27432 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 86 27 -27.1 -1.7 58 18 27737 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 73 29 -28.1 -8.5 59 13 29566 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 80 47 -46.2 -8.4 60 10 31490 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 86 38 -38.3 -2.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 209.0 at 13.0 knts Storm direction: 239.0 at 9.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.1 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.6 neg: -11.8 tot: 26.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.64 Bulk Shear: 22.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 2 46 9| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 1.3 -9.2 -8.0 -15.9 -0.54| 6.0 -3.2 1000 275 2 50 8| 0.0 0.8 0.8| 8.7 -9.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.05| 5.6 0.3 1500 259 2 53 8| 0.0 1.1 1.1| 12.6 -11.6 1.0 0.6 0.07| 5.2 0.3 2000 205 3 71 8| 2.1 0.8 3.0| 22.6 -11.6 10.9 5.5 0.21| 6.2 1.3 2500 205 4 76 7| 1.7 1.4 3.1| 27.4 -11.8 15.6 6.2 0.26| 5.9 1.5 3000 196 5 89 7| 2.1 1.1 3.2| 38.6 -11.8 26.9 9.0 0.35| 6.0 2.1 4000 199 8 114 6| 2.5 0.8 3.3| 55.5 -12.5 43.0 10.8 0.42| 5.6 2.3 5000 203 10 136 6| 2.4 0.7 3.1| 71.5 -15.3 56.2 11.2 0.43| 5.3 2.3 6000 209 13 162 7| 2.3 0.6 2.9| 90.4 -15.3 75.0 12.5 0.45| 5.0 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190726.12.gif