UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017102612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 972 405 8.8 8.8 100 0.0 8.8 170 2 284.2 285.5 283.2 304.5 7.32 2 971 413 9.0 7.4 90 1.6 8.2 177 2 284.5 285.7 282.6 303.0 6.66 3 965 464 10.6 8.0 84 2.6 9.2 222 2 286.7 287.9 283.9 306.2 6.98 4 941 671 11.4 8.0 80 3.4 9.5 315 2 289.5 290.8 285.2 309.8 7.16 5 925 812 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.2 235 1 292.6 293.7 285.7 310.9 6.34 6 924 821 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.2 229 1 292.7 293.8 285.7 311.0 6.35 7 899 1052 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.6 113 2 295.0 296.1 286.3 312.7 6.09 8 886 1174 13.6 1.6 44 12.0 7.4 67 1 296.9 297.7 285.8 311.2 4.85 9 879 1241 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.5 50 1 297.3 298.6 287.9 317.4 6.87 10 872 1308 14.2 2.2 44 12.0 7.9 49 3 298.8 299.8 286.8 314.1 5.14 11 867 1357 14.6 1.6 41 13.0 7.8 48 4 299.7 300.6 286.9 314.6 4.95 12 852 1504 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.7 45 7 300.2 301.2 287.5 316.4 5.42 13 850 1524 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.7 45 7 300.4 301.4 287.6 316.6 5.43 14 844 1584 13.8 -0.2 38 14.0 6.6 46 7 301.2 302.0 287.0 314.7 4.46 15 829 1735 14.4 1.4 41 13.0 7.5 48 6 303.4 304.3 288.3 318.9 5.11 16 797 2066 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.5 130 3 304.3 305.5 289.9 323.6 6.41 17 790 2140 11.8 0.8 47 11.0 6.0 155 3 304.8 305.8 288.9 320.5 5.13 18 779 2258 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.1 161 3 305.2 306.2 289.5 322.5 5.68 19 759 2475 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 3.6 182 3 306.8 307.5 288.3 318.8 3.86 20 749 2585 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 5.8 224 3 307.8 308.9 290.6 326.2 6.00 21 720 2913 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 4.1 289 6 309.7 310.7 290.6 326.0 5.24 22 709 3040 8.6 -3.4 43 12.0 2.7 292 8 310.9 311.7 290.0 324.1 4.20 23 700 3146 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.3 295 10 311.1 311.9 290.2 324.7 4.31 24 679 3396 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 1.1 285 9 311.8 312.6 290.3 325.1 4.19 25 670 3505 6.2 -11.8 26 18.0 -1.3 281 9 313.3 313.7 289.0 320.8 2.31 26 658 3653 5.2 -11.8 28 17.0 -1.9 275 8 313.7 314.2 289.2 321.4 2.35 27 648 3777 5.0 -19.0 16 24.0 -3.5 298 7 314.9 315.1 288.5 319.3 1.31 28 633 3968 5.8 -33.2 4 39.0 -4.6 336 7 317.9 318.0 288.5 319.3 0.37 29 615 4204 5.2 -25.8 8 31.0 -4.6 24 5 319.9 320.0 289.5 322.5 0.76 30 586 4596 3.0 -32.0 6 35.0 -6.5 59 12 321.8 321.8 289.8 323.4 0.45 31 574 4763 2.0 -25.0 11 27.0 -6.5 49 13 322.5 322.7 290.5 325.6 0.87 32 554 5047 -0.5 -19.5 22 19.0 -7.1 40 16 322.8 323.1 291.1 327.9 1.47 33 537 5296 -1.5 -20.5 22 19.0 -8.0 45 18 324.5 324.8 291.5 329.4 1.39 34 523 5506 -2.5 -29.5 10 27.0 -9.9 56 19 325.8 325.9 291.2 328.1 0.63 35 500 5860 -5.7 -28.7 14 23.0 -11.9 60 22 326.1 326.2 291.3 328.7 0.72 36 498 5891 -5.9 -28.9 14 23.0 -12.1 59 22 326.2 326.4 291.3 328.8 0.70 37 453 6624 -11.9 -41.9 6 30.0 -17.1 57 27 327.7 327.7 291.3 328.5 0.21 38 400 7560 -20.9 -45.9 9 25.0 -24.1 70 33 327.8 327.9 291.3 328.4 0.16 39 355 8427 -28.9 -47.9 14 19.0 -30.7 62 47 328.5 328.5 291.5 329.0 0.14 40 300 9610 -37.5 -57.5 11 20.0 -38.5 60 38 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.05 41 299 9633 -37.5 -57.5 11 20.0 -38.5 58 38 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.05 42 288 9894 -35.7 -66.7 3 31.0 -37.1 42 36 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 43 251 10843 -41.9 -66.9 5 25.0 -42.8 39 41 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 44 250 10870 -41.9 -66.9 5 25.0 -42.8 40 41 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.02 45 235 11286 -42.9 -69.9 4 27.0 -43.7 42 38 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 46 226 11547 -44.7 -69.7 4 25.0 -45.4 39 37 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.01 47 211 12000 -48.5 -61.5 21 13.0 -48.9 34 36 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.8 0.05 48 202 12285 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.1 31 35 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.03 49 200 12350 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.5 30 35 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.03 50 175 13208 -56.7 -74.7 9 18.0 -56.9 17 29 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.4 0.01 51 162 13693 -60.5 -74.5 14 14.0 -60.7 19 32 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.01 52 150 14170 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -62.3 25 26 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.01 53 142 14509 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 27 21 367.8 367.8 300.2 367.8 0.00 54 124 15337 -67.5 -86.5 5 19.0 -67.6 8 11 373.6 373.6 301.2 373.6 0.00 55 117 15688 -68.3 -87.3 5 19.0 -68.4 359 14 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 56 102 16503 -72.9 -88.9 7 16.0 -72.9 340 29 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 57 100 16620 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.6 350 34 387.6 387.6 303.5 387.7 0.00 58 91 17173 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.3 38 22 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.7 0.00 59 82 17779 -74.9 -89.9 8 15.0 -74.9 354 17 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 60 76 18223 -71.3 -86.3 9 15.0 -71.4 22 17 421.8 421.8 307.9 421.8 0.00 61 71 18626 -69.9 -86.9 7 17.0 -70.0 8 13 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 62 70 18710 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 350 12 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 63 68 18882 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 336 13 435.4 435.4 309.4 435.5 0.00 64 65 19150 -70.7 -89.7 4 19.0 -70.8 344 16 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 65 59 19732 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 333 20 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.5 0.00 66 54 20271 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 13 17 476.6 476.6 313.2 476.7 0.00 67 52 20500 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 32 16 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 68 50 20740 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.2 50 12 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 69 49 20864 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 39 10 495.8 495.8 314.7 495.8 0.00 70 47 21118 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.3 11 9 499.3 499.3 314.9 499.3 0.00 71 42 21811 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.3 22 18 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.0 0.00 72 37 22599 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.6 64 13 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 73 36 22769 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -63.8 61 12 543.0 543.0 317.7 543.0 0.00 74 34 23122 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.8 12 15 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.00 75 30 23900 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.6 75 11 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 76 29 24111 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.7 1 15 584.3 584.3 319.9 584.3 0.00 77 27 24558 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.9 27 16 602.5 602.5 320.7 602.5 0.00 78 26 24795 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.8 19 19 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.2 0.00 79 22 25844 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.7 70 4 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 80 20 26450 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.8 90 13 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 81 19 26779 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.8 55 11 679.9 679.9 323.7 679.9 0.01 82 17 27492 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -57.1 66 14 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.01 83 12 29740 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.7 70 19 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.2 0.03 84 10 30940 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 80 8 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.8 0.06 85 9.7 31142 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.1 80 8 857.1 857.2 328.5 857.8 0.06 86 7.9 32504 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.3 77 10 905.8 905.8 329.5 906.5 0.07 87 7.4 32939 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.6 76 11 931.0 931.1 330.0 931.9 0.09 88 7.0 33310 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -54.0 75 11 944.3 944.3 330.2 945.4 0.10 89 6.2 34123 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -54.4 979.3 979.4 330.8 980.5 0.10 TRP 102 16503 -72.9 -88.9 7 16.0 -72.9 340 29 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5706.00 m Freezing level: 558.00 mb = 4990.56 m = 16373.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 674.76 mb = 3447.09 m = 11309.21 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.73 % Est. max temperature: 27.98 C = 82.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 8.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.97 C/km ThetaE index: 3.31 C Layer 872.0- 867.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 536.78 mb = 5299.09 m = 17385.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.76 C = 119.77 F Cap Strength: 16.76 C Lifted Index: 16.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.53 C Showalter Index: 12.62 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.30 C Cross Totals Index: 8.30 C K Index: 10.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.66 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 49.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72150.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 837.15 mb = 1652.54 m = 5421.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 72 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 237 8 6.4 4.2 1 948 610 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 276 7 7.3 -0.7 2 925 812 235 1 0.8 0.6 | 250 8 7.6 2.8 3 914 914 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 236 7 6.2 4.2 4 881 1219 50 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 255 6 6.0 1.6 5 850 1524 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 326 3 1.8 -2.7 6 820 1829 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 289 3 2.9 -1.0 7 790 2134 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 228 7 5.5 4.9 8 762 2438 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 230 8 6.2 5.2 9 735 2743 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 261 10 9.7 1.4 10 700 3146 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 277 16 15.8 -2.0 11 657 3658 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 264 15 14.7 1.5 12 609 4267 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 294 4 3.5 -1.6 13 587 4572 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 44 5 -3.6 -3.8 14 565 4877 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 15 9 -2.2 -8.5 15 544 5182 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 21 12 -4.2 -10.8 16 504 5791 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 69 14 -13.0 -5.0 17 500 5860 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 54 15 -12.3 -8.8 18 485 6096 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 | 41 18 -11.6 -13.2 19 400 7560 70 33 -31.0 -11.3 | 70 26 -24.3 -9.1 20 397 7620 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 76 24 -23.2 -5.8 21 380 7925 65 35 -31.7 -14.8 | 63 28 -25.0 -12.6 22 334 8839 60 58 -50.2 -29.0 | 58 51 -43.5 -26.8 23 320 9144 65 55 -49.8 -23.2 | 64 48 -43.1 -21.0 24 307 9449 65 40 -36.3 -16.9 | 64 33 -29.5 -14.7 25 300 9610 60 38 -32.9 -19.0 | 57 31 -26.2 -16.8 26 294 9754 45 35 -24.7 -24.7 | 39 29 -18.0 -22.5 27 269 10363 30 41 -20.5 -35.5 | 22 36 -13.7 -33.3 28 250 10870 40 41 -26.4 -31.4 | 34 35 -19.6 -29.2 29 246 10973 45 39 -27.6 -27.6 | 39 33 -20.8 -25.4 30 200 12350 30 35 -17.5 -30.3 | 21 30 -10.7 -28.1 31 186 12802 30 31 -15.5 -26.8 | 20 26 -8.7 -24.6 32 169 13411 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 356 25 1.9 -25.3 33 161 13716 20 32 -10.9 -30.1 | 9 28 -4.2 -27.8 34 150 14170 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 11 22 -4.2 -21.3 35 132 14935 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 4 11 -0.7 -10.8 36 126 15240 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 327 9 5.0 -7.6 37 114 15850 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 328 15 8.1 -12.7 38 108 16154 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 292 16 15.2 -6.3 39 102 16503 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 326 30 16.7 -25.0 40 100 16620 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 338 34 12.7 -31.3 41 98 16764 15 39 -10.1 -37.7 | 5 36 -3.3 -35.4 42 88 17374 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 30 8 -4.0 -6.8 43 83 17678 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 317 15 10.4 -11.3 44 79 17983 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 | 352 21 2.8 -20.4 45 75 18288 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 0 12 -0.0 -12.3 46 71 18593 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 344 12 3.1 -11.3 47 70 18710 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 317 13 8.8 -9.6 48 68 18898 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 308 16 12.3 -9.6 49 65 19202 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 321 17 10.9 -13.2 50 61 19507 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 307 22 17.7 -13.3 51 58 19812 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 316 22 15.2 -15.9 52 50 20726 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 33 9 -4.7 -7.4 53 50 20740 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 24 6 -2.4 -5.5 54 48 21031 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 317 6 3.8 -4.1 55 45 21336 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 312 15 11.2 -10.0 56 43 21641 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 329 19 10.1 -16.5 57 41 21946 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 30 12 -6.0 -10.5 58 37 22555 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 57 6 -5.0 -3.3 59 35 22860 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 40 4 -2.8 -3.3 60 34 23165 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 339 15 5.4 -13.7 61 32 23470 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 354 13 1.3 -12.8 62 31 23774 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 80 5 -4.8 -0.9 63 30 23900 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 81 4 -3.9 -0.6 64 29 24079 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 328 15 8.1 -12.7 65 28 24384 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 22 8 -3.1 -7.7 66 26 24689 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 352 15 2.1 -15.2 67 25 24994 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 8 18 -2.5 -17.7 68 24 25298 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 67 4 -3.6 -1.5 69 23 25603 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 68 7 -6.4 -2.6 70 22 25908 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 252 5 4.9 1.5 71 20 26450 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 110 7 -6.2 2.2 72 20 26518 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 110 7 -6.2 2.2 73 19 26822 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 19 5 -1.7 -4.8 74 18 27127 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 67 4 -3.6 -1.5 75 17 27432 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 58 7 -5.9 -3.7 76 15 28346 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 87 8 -8.0 -0.4 77 14 28651 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 265 6 5.8 0.5 78 12 29566 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 69 15 -13.9 -5.3 79 12 29870 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 69 10 -9.2 -3.6 80 11 30175 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 40 4 -2.8 -3.3 81 10 30940 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 127 1 -1.1 0.8 82 7 33310 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 81 4 -3.9 -0.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 41.8 at 9.5 knts Storm direction: 71.8 at 7.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 33.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.7 neg: -21.6 tot: 24.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.32 Bulk Shear: 11.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 322 2 266 8| 0.1 0.0 0.1| 12.6 -11.4 1.2 2.5 0.03| 13.2 0.4 1000 47 2 261 5| 0.1 3.1 3.1| 18.5 -11.4 7.1 7.1 0.24| 10.1 2.4 1500 48 3 270 4| 0.8 2.0 2.8| 20.1 -14.1 6.0 4.0 0.11| 8.8 1.0 2000 66 3 256 4| 1.7 1.5 3.2| 21.9 -15.4 6.5 3.2 0.07| 8.1 0.6 2500 62 3 260 4| 1.9 1.2 3.1| 39.2 -15.4 23.8 9.5 0.22| 8.2 1.9 3000 327 4 278 9| 1.6 0.9 2.5| 45.7 -21.6 24.0 8.0 0.20| 7.8 1.6 4000 318 5 278 10| 0.8 0.7 1.5| 70.9 -27.0 43.9 11.0 0.28| 8.3 2.3 5000 20 7 314 6| 1.2 1.2 2.3| 88.5 -32.6 55.9 11.2 0.29| 8.2 2.4 6000 42 9 355 5| 1.4 1.3 2.7|118.8 -59.9 58.9 9.8 0.26| 8.2 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171026.12.gif