UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018102612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 185 SFC 975 405 7.2 5.0 86 2.2 6.1 185 4 282.4 283.4 280.4 297.9 5.61 2 969 455 10.4 5.4 71 5.0 7.8 142 3 286.1 287.1 282.4 302.4 5.80 3 964 498 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.9 105 3 287.1 288.1 282.7 303.2 5.67 4 956 566 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.9 47 2 287.8 288.8 283.0 304.0 5.72 5 944 670 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.6 19 2 290.3 291.3 284.3 307.3 5.96 6 925 838 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.9 45 3 292.2 293.1 284.4 307.7 5.36 7 907 1003 13.4 4.4 54 9.0 8.6 355 4 294.7 295.7 285.9 311.5 5.78 8 882 1238 12.0 7.0 71 5.0 9.2 292 7 295.6 296.9 287.5 316.3 7.14 9 870 1353 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.5 271 6 297.2 298.3 287.5 316.1 6.47 10 857 1479 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.1 248 5 298.0 299.2 287.7 316.8 6.39 11 850 1548 11.6 5.6 67 6.0 8.2 235 5 298.3 299.5 288.1 318.1 6.72 12 799 2062 7.8 5.4 85 2.4 6.5 238 16 299.6 300.9 288.9 320.4 7.05 13 793 2124 8.0 4.6 79 3.4 6.1 240 18 300.4 301.7 288.9 320.4 6.72 14 789 2166 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 4.8 242 19 301.9 302.9 288.0 317.7 5.22 15 782 2240 8.6 -2.4 46 11.0 3.3 247 21 302.3 303.0 287.0 314.7 4.10 16 775 2314 9.4 -14.6 17 24.0 0.4 252 23 303.9 304.2 284.9 309.0 1.59 17 768 2390 9.2 -17.8 13 27.0 -0.3 257 25 304.5 304.7 284.7 308.5 1.23 18 739 2708 8.2 -8.8 29 17.0 0.8 260 27 306.8 307.3 287.1 315.2 2.66 19 723 2888 6.6 -5.4 42 12.0 1.1 262 25 306.9 307.6 288.1 318.0 3.53 20 712 3014 5.4 1.9 78 3.5 3.5 263 24 307.0 308.1 290.5 325.8 6.18 21 703 3118 5.0 0.0 70 5.0 2.4 265 22 307.6 308.7 290.1 324.4 5.45 22 700 3153 4.8 0.1 72 4.7 2.4 265 22 307.8 308.8 290.2 324.8 5.51 23 698 3176 4.6 0.1 73 4.5 2.2 265 22 307.8 308.9 290.2 324.8 5.53 24 691 3258 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 0.8 265 22 308.3 309.1 289.5 322.3 4.50 25 682 3365 3.6 -0.3 76 3.9 1.6 265 22 308.8 309.8 290.5 325.7 5.49 26 675 3449 3.2 -2.8 65 6.0 0.3 264 24 309.2 310.1 289.9 323.6 4.61 27 669 3521 3.2 -2.8 65 6.0 0.3 262 26 310.0 310.9 290.2 324.6 4.65 28 662 3606 2.6 -0.5 80 3.1 1.0 261 28 310.3 311.3 291.0 327.6 5.58 29 642 3854 1.0 -2.9 75 3.9 -0.9 263 30 311.2 312.1 290.6 326.3 4.81 30 598 4420 -3.9 -6.7 81 2.8 -5.1 269 32 311.9 312.6 290.0 324.2 3.87 31 583 4620 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -7.1 267 34 312.8 313.4 289.5 322.5 3.04 32 575 4728 -6.1 -8.8 81 2.7 -7.2 266 35 312.8 313.5 289.9 323.8 3.42 33 561 4921 -7.3 -12.0 69 4.7 -9.1 265 36 313.6 314.2 289.5 322.4 2.72 34 554 5019 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.3 265 37 314.5 314.9 289.2 321.3 2.06 35 550 5075 -7.9 -14.9 57 7.0 -10.4 265 38 314.7 315.1 289.3 321.9 2.19 36 543 5175 -7.9 -11.3 77 3.4 -9.2 265 39 315.9 316.4 290.4 325.5 2.97 37 516 5569 -11.7 -12.5 94 0.8 -12.0 265 43 315.9 316.5 290.3 325.2 2.84 38 513 5613 -11.7 -12.8 92 1.1 -12.1 265 44 316.4 317.0 290.5 325.5 2.78 39 509 5673 -11.5 -15.4 73 3.9 -12.8 265 44 317.4 317.8 290.2 324.9 2.27 40 500 5810 -12.7 -14.6 86 1.9 -13.3 265 46 317.6 318.0 290.5 325.7 2.47 41 498 5841 -13.1 -15.0 86 1.9 -13.7 266 47 317.4 317.9 290.4 325.3 2.39 42 492 5933 -13.1 -17.5 69 4.4 -14.5 267 48 318.5 318.9 290.3 325.1 1.97 43 483 6074 -13.5 -18.5 66 5.0 -15.0 270 51 319.7 320.1 290.5 325.9 1.84 44 476 6185 -14.1 -17.9 73 3.8 -15.3 270 51 320.3 320.7 290.9 326.9 1.97 45 467 6330 -14.5 -22.5 51 8.0 -16.7 270 52 321.6 321.8 290.6 326.2 1.34 46 463 6395 -14.3 -33.3 18 19.0 -18.1 270 52 322.6 322.7 290.1 324.4 0.50 47 454 6544 -14.7 -38.7 11 24.0 -18.9 270 53 323.9 324.0 290.3 325.0 0.30 48 447 6662 -15.7 -31.7 24 16.0 -19.1 270 53 324.1 324.2 290.6 326.3 0.60 49 433 6901 -17.7 -30.7 31 13.0 -20.4 270 54 324.5 324.7 290.9 327.0 0.68 50 430 6953 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.4 270 54 324.4 324.6 291.1 327.8 0.95 51 422 7093 -19.7 -26.7 54 7.0 -21.3 270 55 324.4 324.6 291.2 328.0 1.02 52 417 7182 -20.1 -30.1 41 10.0 -22.1 270 55 325.0 325.1 291.0 327.7 0.75 53 414 7236 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.4 270 55 325.1 325.3 291.2 328.0 0.80 54 410 7308 -20.9 -32.9 33 12.0 -23.1 270 55 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.6 0.58 55 400 7490 -21.7 -34.7 30 13.0 -23.9 270 56 326.8 326.9 291.3 328.6 0.50 56 300 9540 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.8 260 58 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.9 0.20 57 250 10770 -47.5 -54.5 44 7.0 -47.8 275 67 335.4 335.5 293.3 335.8 0.09 58 200 12210 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 275 76 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.03 59 197 12305 -58.6 -65.0 44 6.4 -58.7 280 77 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.03 60 150 13990 -64.7 -77.7 15 13.0 -64.8 275 68 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.7 0.01 61 118 15445 -68.3 -84.3 8 16.0 -68.4 270 52 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 62 100 16440 -68.1 -86.1 6 18.0 -68.2 260 40 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 63 94 16812 -67.5 -85.5 6 18.0 -67.6 258 37 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 64 89 17140 -69.1 -87.1 6 18.0 -69.2 257 35 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 65 76 18097 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.4 245 13 438.9 438.9 309.8 439.0 0.00 66 70 18600 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.9 225 10 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 67 69 18687 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.3 229 13 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 68 61 19443 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.1 295 13 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.6 0.00 69 57 19861 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 279 17 476.1 476.1 313.1 476.1 0.00 70 53 20310 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.1 305 11 489.9 489.9 314.2 489.9 0.00 71 50 20670 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.9 315 10 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 72 49 20795 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.3 327 10 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 73 45 21324 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.9 38 8 516.7 516.7 316.1 516.7 0.01 74 36 22712 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.1 22 2 545.1 545.1 317.8 545.1 0.00 75 30 23850 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.7 90 13 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 76 26 24750 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -58.0 87 13 615.3 615.3 321.3 615.4 0.01 77 23 25522 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -60.2 72 18 630.2 630.2 321.9 630.2 0.01 78 20 26400 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -58.9 50 14 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 79 17 27430 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -59.7 55 11 690.3 690.3 324.1 690.4 0.01 80 16 27815 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -58.3 26 13 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 81 13 29139 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -59.0 43 19 750.9 750.9 326.0 751.1 0.02 82 10 30820 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -57.6 25 17 819.8 819.9 327.7 820.2 0.04 83 9.5 31152 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -55.8 14 18 844.1 844.1 328.2 844.6 0.06 84 8.4 31951 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -56.9 348 20 869.6 869.6 328.8 870.2 0.06 85 7.0 33140 -48.9 -79.9 2 31.0 -56.1 310 23 926.9 927.0 329.9 928.0 0.10 86 6.2 33940 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -55.6 967.3 967.4 330.7 968.8 0.12 TRP 118 15445 -68.3 -84.3 8 16.0 -68.4 270 52 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 WND 197 12305 -58.6 -65.0 44 6.4 -58.7 280 77 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5625.00 m Freezing level: 633.02 mb = 3969.15 m = 13022.00 ft Wetbulb zero: 771.30 mb = 2354.01 m = 7723.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.40 % Est. max temperature: 23.61 C = 74.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 942.70 mb = 681.46 m = 2235.72 ft T: 12.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.59 C/km ThetaE index: 11.94 C Layer 793.0- 739.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 630.48 mb = 3997.93 m = 13116.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.97 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.99 C = 96.77 F Cap Strength: 10.39 C Lifted Index: 10.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.41 C Showalter Index: 4.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: 25.20 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 123.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 43.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60834.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 830.69 mb = 1738.88 m = 5704.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 124 21 -17.6 12.1 1 951 610 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 111 19 -18.1 7.1 2 925 838 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 107 21 -20.1 5.9 3 917 914 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 105 20 -19.0 5.2 4 884 1219 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 114 13 -11.6 5.1 5 850 1548 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 128 18 -13.8 10.9 6 822 1829 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 148 18 -9.5 15.1 7 792 2134 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 172 17 -2.3 17.1 8 763 2438 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 214 15 8.7 12.8 9 736 2743 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 214 15 8.7 12.8 10 700 3153 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 202 11 4.0 10.0 11 683 3353 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 202 11 4.0 10.0 12 657 3658 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 219 17 10.6 13.1 13 608 4267 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 238 15 13.1 8.1 14 563 4877 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 238 21 17.9 11.2 15 500 5810 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 247 30 27.9 12.1 16 481 6096 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 256 34 33.1 8.1 17 400 7490 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 258 39 38.1 8.1 18 393 7620 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 258 38 37.1 8.1 19 361 8230 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 239 45 38.1 23.1 20 317 9144 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 245 42 38.2 18.0 21 300 9540 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 245 43 39.2 18.1 22 250 10770 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 267 49 48.8 2.2 23 201 12192 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 275 58 57.9 -5.3 24 200 12210 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 269 58 57.8 1.4 25 197 12305 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 275 58 57.9 -5.3 26 150 13990 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 268 50 49.8 2.1 27 128 14935 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 273 38 38.2 -1.8 28 122 15240 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 265 37 36.9 3.3 29 118 15445 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 257 35 34.1 8.1 30 100 16440 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 235 26 21.5 15.0 31 82 17678 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 217 20 12.0 16.1 32 74 18288 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 128 17 -13.6 10.6 33 70 18600 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 144 19 -10.9 15.1 34 67 18898 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 178 18 -0.6 18.1 35 63 19202 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 213 7 4.0 6.1 36 60 19507 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 107 9 -8.4 2.6 37 57 19812 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 180 6 -0.0 6.5 38 55 20117 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 107 9 -8.4 2.6 39 50 20670 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 95 11 -10.9 1.0 40 47 21031 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 80 16 -16.0 -2.8 41 45 21336 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 95 23 -23.1 1.9 42 35 22860 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 111 20 -18.3 7.1 43 33 23165 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 84 27 -26.9 -2.7 44 32 23470 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 84 26 -25.4 -2.6 45 30 23774 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 103 31 -29.9 7.0 46 30 23850 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 105 32 -30.9 8.1 47 29 24079 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 108 34 -32.7 10.7 48 28 24384 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 108 29 -27.9 8.9 49 23 25603 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 93 36 -35.8 1.6 50 22 25908 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 106 34 -32.9 9.4 51 21 26213 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 101 27 -26.4 5.0 52 20 26400 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 88 29 -28.7 -0.9 53 20 26518 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 87 29 -29.4 -1.6 54 19 26822 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 81 38 -37.6 -5.7 55 18 27127 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 91 34 -34.2 0.5 56 17 27432 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 94 27 -26.9 1.8 57 16 27737 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 83 23 -23.0 -2.8 58 14 28651 35 25 -14.3 -20.5 | 69 35 -32.3 -12.4 59 13 29261 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 81 31 -30.7 -4.7 60 12 29566 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 101 27 -26.4 5.0 61 11 30175 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 84 19 -18.8 -1.9 62 10 30820 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 74 26 -25.1 -7.3 63 7 33140 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 3 7 -0.3 -6.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 264.2 at 26.2 knts Storm direction: 294.2 at 19.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 137.4 neg: -53.0 tot: 84.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 106.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 2 109 21| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 0.0 -38.8 -38.8 -77.7 -0.70| 10.3 -7.2 1000 310 4 110 16| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 21.1 -43.8 -22.7 -22.7 -0.10| 11.5 -1.1 1500 260 5 125 16| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 59.1 -43.8 15.3 10.2 0.19| 11.0 2.1 2000 250 9 138 15| 4.0 2.7 6.7|129.1 -43.8 85.3 42.6 0.46| 12.4 5.7 2500 255 12 152 13| 3.1 2.2 5.3|134.8 -47.1 87.7 35.1 0.44| 10.7 4.7 3000 258 14 159 12| 2.4 1.8 4.2|137.4 -53.0 84.4 28.1 0.38| 9.7 3.7 4000 261 18 179 11| 2.2 2.2 4.4|171.7 -53.0 118.7 29.7 0.44| 8.8 3.9 5000 263 22 199 11| 1.8 2.8 4.5|185.8 -53.6 132.2 26.4 0.41| 8.1 3.3 6000 264 26 217 13| 2.4 2.3 4.7|245.5 -53.6 191.9 32.0 0.43| 7.8 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181026.12.gif