UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019102612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 26 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 183 SFC 975 405 12.4 7.4 72 5.0 9.6 45 6 287.6 288.8 283.9 306.3 6.63 2 970 448 12.6 7.6 72 5.0 9.8 30 7 288.3 289.4 284.3 307.3 6.76 3 948 639 11.8 5.8 67 6.0 8.6 336 9 289.3 290.4 284.1 306.7 6.10 4 925 842 10.0 5.4 73 4.6 7.6 340 6 289.5 290.6 284.1 306.9 6.08 5 889 1171 7.4 4.2 80 3.2 5.8 341 9 290.2 291.2 284.1 306.8 5.82 6 876 1292 7.2 2.4 72 4.8 4.8 338 9 291.2 292.1 283.8 306.1 5.19 7 853 1511 6.0 2.4 78 3.6 4.2 331 7 292.1 293.1 284.4 307.6 5.33 8 850 1540 5.8 2.6 80 3.2 4.2 330 7 292.2 293.2 284.5 307.9 5.43 9 814 1892 2.6 2.3 98 0.3 2.4 322 8 292.5 293.5 284.8 308.5 5.55 10 804 1992 2.8 -1.9 71 4.7 0.7 334 11 293.7 294.5 283.7 305.9 4.14 11 798 2052 3.4 -9.6 38 13.0 -1.6 341 13 295.0 295.4 282.2 302.0 2.31 12 794 2093 3.6 -15.4 23 19.0 -2.8 346 14 295.6 295.9 281.4 300.1 1.45 13 786 2175 3.6 -28.4 7 32.0 -4.4 349 16 296.5 296.6 280.4 298.0 0.47 14 777 2269 4.2 -36.8 3 41.0 -4.6 348 19 298.1 298.1 280.8 298.8 0.21 15 742 2646 7.4 -28.6 6 36.0 -2.6 321 24 305.5 305.6 284.2 307.2 0.49 16 700 3124 6.2 -35.8 3 42.0 -4.0 325 29 309.4 309.4 285.4 310.3 0.26 17 680 3361 6.0 -32.0 4 38.0 -4.1 323 33 311.7 311.8 286.4 313.1 0.38 18 584 4583 -2.5 -38.5 4 36.0 -10.0 308 43 315.7 315.7 287.6 316.5 0.23 19 540 5197 -7.9 -40.9 5 33.0 -13.8 297 44 316.4 316.4 287.8 317.1 0.20 20 500 5790 -11.3 -40.3 7 29.0 -16.3 300 53 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.1 0.23 21 486 6008 -12.3 -47.3 4 35.0 -17.4 303 54 320.6 320.7 289.0 321.1 0.11 22 448 6627 -17.1 -48.1 5 31.0 -21.0 307 56 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.6 0.11 23 436 6831 -17.7 -56.7 2 39.0 -21.7 308 56 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.1 0.04 24 400 7470 -23.7 -56.7 3 33.0 -26.5 310 58 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.04 25 364 8150 -30.3 -59.3 4 29.0 -32.1 310 61 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.04 26 300 9490 -42.7 -62.7 9 20.0 -43.3 320 63 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.03 27 289 9740 -45.1 -63.1 12 18.0 -45.6 320 60 325.2 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.03 28 280 9950 -46.1 -65.1 10 19.0 -46.6 316 59 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 29 262 10386 -50.5 -66.5 13 16.0 -50.8 306 58 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.02 30 254 10587 -51.3 -68.3 11 17.0 -51.6 302 57 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.02 31 250 10690 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.4 305 57 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.7 0.01 32 211 11767 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 297 68 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.01 33 207 11886 -60.5 -70.5 26 10.0 -60.6 297 70 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.01 34 201 12069 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 295 72 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.01 35 200 12100 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 295 72 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 36 187 12514 -63.0 -73.4 23 10.4 -63.1 290 80 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.01 37 180 12748 -64.1 -74.1 24 10.0 -64.2 289 77 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 38 176 12885 -62.9 -73.9 21 11.0 -63.0 289 76 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 39 169 13134 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 288 73 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 40 156 13627 -60.1 -80.1 6 20.0 -60.3 286 67 362.4 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 41 150 13870 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.0 285 64 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 42 144 14123 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 288 61 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 43 139 14341 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.3 290 58 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 44 132 14659 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.4 294 54 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 45 129 14801 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 295 52 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 46 126 14946 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -62.9 297 50 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.6 0.00 47 122 15144 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 299 47 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.00 48 121 15195 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 299 47 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.6 0.00 49 118 15349 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 298 45 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 50 108 15890 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 288 40 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 51 100 16360 -65.5 -86.5 4 21.0 -65.7 280 36 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 52 93 16801 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 293 41 409.2 409.2 306.4 409.2 0.00 53 83 17498 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.6 310 33 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 54 80 17725 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 301 30 431.7 431.7 309.0 431.7 0.00 55 77 17961 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 292 28 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 56 70 18550 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 300 30 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 57 64 19099 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 319 34 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.6 0.00 58 57 19815 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 310 6 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 59 54 20151 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 322 17 485.9 485.9 313.9 485.9 0.00 60 51 20507 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 336 11 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 61 50 20630 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 330 8 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 62 49 20755 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.2 330 12 501.0 501.0 315.0 501.0 0.00 63 46 21148 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 323 9 513.0 513.0 315.8 513.0 0.00 64 44 21424 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 326 9 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.2 0.00 65 43 21568 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 336 11 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.00 66 37 22507 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.4 284 15 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.5 0.00 67 33 23226 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.9 346 18 574.2 574.2 319.4 574.2 0.01 68 31 23623 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.8 332 13 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.1 0.01 69 30 23830 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 305 13 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 70 29 24042 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 326 12 588.7 588.7 320.1 588.7 0.01 71 25 24976 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.1 298 13 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 72 20 26390 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.2 310 18 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 73 18 27059 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.7 277 12 682.9 682.9 323.9 683.0 0.01 74 16 27809 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.9 285 23 710.9 710.9 324.8 711.0 0.01 75 15 28224 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -56.2 285 25 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.02 76 13 29143 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -58.1 285 29 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 77 11 30214 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.7 296 28 796.3 796.4 327.1 796.5 0.02 78 11 30214 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.3 296 28 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.8 0.03 79 10 30830 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -57.5 305 29 820.6 820.6 327.7 820.8 0.03 80 9.7 31026 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -58.4 823.3 823.3 327.8 823.5 0.03 81 9.3 31297 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.2 840.8 840.9 328.2 841.1 0.03 82 8.4 31954 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -57.8 864.1 864.1 328.7 864.4 0.03 83 7.6 32603 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -56.6 899.7 899.7 329.4 900.2 0.05 TRP 187 12514 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 285 79 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.01 WND 187 12514 -63.0 -73.4 23 10.4 -63.1 290 80 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5607.00 m Freezing level: 612.24 mb = 4223.74 m = 13857.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 802.21 mb = 2009.89 m = 6594.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.71 % Est. max temperature: 17.14 C = 62.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 904.09 mb = 1031.43 m = 3383.91 ft T: 8.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.56 C/km ThetaE index: 10.50 C Layer 804.0- 777.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 826.23 mb = 1770.58 m = 5808.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.13 C = 62.83 F Cap Strength: 13.19 C Lifted Index: 13.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.92 C Showalter Index: 12.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: -22.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.69 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61056.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 861.16 mb = 1432.81 m = 4700.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 343 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 148 21 -11.1 17.8 1 951 610 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 168 14 -3.1 13.9 2 925 842 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 164 17 -4.8 16.4 3 917 914 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 162 17 -5.3 16.2 4 884 1219 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 165 13 -3.4 12.6 5 850 1540 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 168 16 -3.4 15.9 6 820 1829 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 172 18 -2.6 17.8 7 790 2134 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 150 8 -4.3 7.2 8 761 2438 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 77 1 -0.9 -0.2 9 733 2743 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 240 13 11.5 6.6 10 707 3048 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 280 10 9.8 -1.7 11 700 3124 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 280 10 9.8 -1.7 12 654 3658 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 293 20 18.2 -7.9 13 606 4267 320 45 28.9 -34.5 | 299 25 22.1 -12.5 14 561 4877 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 260 30 29.4 5.1 15 500 5790 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 277 39 39.0 -4.5 16 480 6096 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 283 38 37.4 -9.0 17 400 7470 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 292 41 37.6 -15.3 18 392 7620 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 292 40 36.8 -14.6 19 344 8534 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 294 46 42.2 -19.1 20 315 9144 315 64 45.3 -45.3 | 301 45 38.4 -23.2 21 300 9490 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 308 43 33.6 -26.3 22 288 9754 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 307 40 31.7 -24.0 23 251 10668 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 279 43 42.5 -6.5 24 250 10690 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 285 41 39.8 -10.7 25 200 12100 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 278 59 58.4 -8.4 26 188 12497 290 80 75.2 -27.4 | 274 69 68.3 -5.4 27 187 12514 290 80 75.2 -27.4 | 274 69 68.3 -5.4 28 150 13870 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 264 55 55.0 5.4 29 120 15240 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 272 33 33.0 -1.0 30 100 16360 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 241 33 28.6 15.8 31 89 17069 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 270 31 31.3 0.0 32 85 17374 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 277 17 17.2 -2.0 33 73 18288 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 225 25 17.8 17.7 34 70 18550 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 250 20 19.1 7.0 35 70 18593 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 257 19 18.5 4.2 36 66 18898 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 255 18 17.7 4.8 37 63 19202 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 298 16 13.8 -7.5 38 60 19507 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 266 3 3.3 0.3 39 57 19812 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 173 18 -2.3 18.2 40 54 20117 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 210 9 4.7 8.2 41 52 20422 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 166 10 -2.4 9.8 42 50 20630 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 169 15 -2.9 15.1 43 49 20726 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 176 12 -0.9 11.6 44 45 21336 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 174 16 -1.7 15.9 45 43 21641 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 166 11 -2.8 10.7 46 39 22250 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 175 21 -1.9 21.1 47 37 22555 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 206 20 8.6 17.9 48 35 22860 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 258 8 7.5 1.5 49 32 23470 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 143 11 -6.9 9.0 50 30 23774 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 195 15 3.8 14.6 51 30 23830 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 195 15 3.8 14.6 52 29 24079 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 176 12 -0.9 11.6 53 27 24384 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 174 16 -1.7 15.9 54 23 25603 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 211 24 12.1 20.4 55 22 25908 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 223 24 16.8 17.8 56 20 26390 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 214 13 6.9 10.4 57 20 26518 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 203 12 4.5 10.7 58 19 26822 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 202 14 5.4 13.4 59 18 27127 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 191 22 4.1 22.0 60 17 27432 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 196 27 7.6 25.9 61 16 27737 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 224 22 15.4 16.1 62 13 29261 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 236 26 21.2 14.5 63 12 29566 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 207 21 9.9 19.1 64 11 30175 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 241 21 18.5 10.2 65 10 30830 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 252 18 16.9 5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 312.7 at 30.7 knts Storm direction: 342.7 at 23.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 3.7 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 142.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 61.8 neg: -21.1 tot: 40.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 82.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 347 7 161 16| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 21.6 -5.3 16.3 32.7 0.32| 12.8 4.0 1000 343 8 162 15| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 26.6 -5.3 21.3 21.3 0.29| 9.3 2.7 1500 338 8 165 16| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 33.3 -5.3 28.0 18.7 0.29| 8.1 2.3 2000 341 10 164 14| 3.8 2.4 6.2| 33.3 -18.5 14.8 7.4 0.01| 10.1 0.1 2500 334 12 172 11| 3.0 4.4 7.5| 44.2 -21.1 23.1 9.3 0.12| 11.8 1.4 3000 331 15 185 9| 3.8 3.7 7.5| 61.8 -21.1 40.7 13.6 0.19| 11.5 2.2 4000 325 22 235 7| 2.9 4.1 7.0| 78.9 -49.8 29.1 7.3 0.14| 10.5 1.5 5000 317 26 256 11| 2.9 3.9 6.9|125.8-151.2 -25.4 -5.1 0.03| 10.7 0.3 6000 313 31 266 16| 3.3 3.3 6.6|227.1-151.2 75.9 12.7 0.12| 9.9 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191026.12.gif