UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019072712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 27 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 173 SFC 975 405 18.2 10.2 60 8.0 13.4 0 0 293.5 294.9 287.6 316.5 8.03 2 969 457 20.0 9.0 49 11.0 13.5 343 1 295.8 297.1 287.9 317.4 7.45 3 954 589 21.2 7.2 40 14.0 13.0 301 4 298.3 299.6 288.1 318.0 6.69 4 925 851 19.0 5.0 40 14.0 11.2 275 6 298.7 299.8 287.5 316.2 5.91 5 924 860 19.0 5.0 40 14.0 11.2 274 6 298.8 299.9 287.5 316.4 5.92 6 852 1552 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.3 319 5 301.7 303.0 289.9 323.7 7.39 7 850 1572 15.0 7.0 59 8.0 10.3 315 5 301.9 303.2 289.9 323.9 7.41 8 821 1865 14.4 5.4 55 9.0 9.2 311 9 304.2 305.5 290.2 324.9 6.86 9 814 1938 14.0 8.0 67 6.0 10.4 303 8 304.6 306.1 291.6 329.5 8.30 10 805 2031 14.2 2.2 44 12.0 7.6 292 7 305.7 306.8 289.6 322.7 5.57 11 794 2147 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.5 280 6 306.3 307.7 291.6 329.7 7.72 12 786 2232 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 8.9 278 7 306.6 307.9 291.5 329.3 7.48 13 779 2308 13.4 -3.6 30 17.0 5.0 277 8 307.8 308.5 288.6 319.5 3.76 14 773 2373 13.6 -6.4 24 20.0 4.2 276 9 308.7 309.2 288.2 318.3 3.06 15 769 2416 14.0 -18.0 9 32.0 2.0 275 10 309.6 309.8 286.6 313.5 1.20 16 757 2549 14.0 -22.0 7 36.0 1.4 266 11 310.9 311.1 286.7 313.9 0.87 17 724 2923 11.8 -13.2 16 25.0 1.5 252 14 312.5 312.9 288.3 318.8 1.91 18 700 3204 9.8 -16.2 14 26.0 -0.2 255 15 313.3 313.6 288.2 318.5 1.54 19 699 3216 9.8 -16.2 14 26.0 -0.2 255 15 313.5 313.8 288.3 318.6 1.54 20 686 3372 9.4 -23.6 8 33.0 -1.6 255 14 314.7 314.9 287.9 317.6 0.83 21 566 4929 -3.1 -27.1 14 24.0 -9.6 245 15 317.8 317.9 288.8 320.4 0.73 22 549 5170 -4.3 -32.3 9 28.0 -11.0 249 18 319.1 319.2 289.0 320.8 0.46 23 528 5476 -6.7 -25.7 20 19.0 -11.9 254 21 319.8 320.0 289.6 323.0 0.89 24 518 5625 -7.1 -34.1 10 27.0 -13.1 256 23 321.1 321.2 289.6 322.6 0.41 25 500 5900 -9.3 -35.3 10 26.0 -14.7 260 26 321.7 321.8 289.7 323.1 0.38 26 477 6262 -12.3 -34.3 14 22.0 -16.8 260 27 322.4 322.4 290.0 324.0 0.44 27 469 6391 -13.5 -27.5 30 14.0 -16.9 260 28 322.4 322.6 290.4 325.4 0.85 28 467 6423 -13.7 -32.7 18 19.0 -17.7 260 28 322.6 322.7 290.1 324.5 0.52 29 461 6522 -14.5 -27.5 32 13.0 -17.6 260 29 322.8 322.9 290.5 325.8 0.87 30 450 6704 -16.3 -27.3 38 11.0 -18.9 260 31 322.7 322.9 290.6 325.9 0.90 31 441 6856 -17.1 -33.1 24 16.0 -20.2 260 32 323.6 323.7 290.5 325.5 0.53 32 420 7220 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.6 253 29 324.3 324.4 290.6 326.2 0.51 33 410 7398 -20.9 -42.9 12 22.0 -23.9 251 27 325.5 325.6 290.7 326.3 0.21 34 401 7562 -21.9 -42.9 13 21.0 -24.7 255 28 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.22 35 400 7580 -22.1 -43.1 13 21.0 -24.9 255 28 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.21 36 362 8301 -29.1 -44.1 22 15.0 -30.7 262 25 326.4 326.4 290.9 327.2 0.21 37 357 8400 -29.3 -50.3 11 21.0 -31.1 263 25 327.4 327.4 291.1 327.8 0.11 38 321 9150 -33.3 -61.3 4 28.0 -34.8 250 30 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.03 39 300 9620 -37.1 -63.1 5 26.0 -38.2 245 32 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.03 40 288 9901 -39.5 -63.5 6 24.0 -40.5 245 36 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.03 41 262 10544 -42.1 -68.1 4 26.0 -42.9 245 45 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.0 0.02 42 250 10860 -44.5 -70.5 4 26.0 -45.2 245 50 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.01 43 245 10996 -45.3 -70.3 4 25.0 -45.9 244 51 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 44 232 11359 -47.1 -70.1 5 23.0 -47.7 242 54 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.01 45 218 11772 -47.3 -72.3 4 25.0 -47.9 239 57 349.2 349.2 296.4 349.2 0.01 46 200 12340 -50.7 -74.7 4 24.0 -51.1 235 61 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 47 176 13162 -55.8 -78.0 5 22.2 -56.1 235 70 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.01 48 174 13234 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.6 235 69 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.01 49 164 13610 -56.3 -80.3 3 24.0 -56.6 237 65 363.7 363.7 299.4 363.7 0.00 50 150 14170 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -60.9 240 58 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 51 145 14381 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.1 245 57 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 52 140 14598 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 245 53 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.5 0.00 53 133 14916 -62.5 -83.5 4 21.0 -62.7 245 46 375.1 375.1 301.4 375.1 0.00 54 127 15202 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 245 41 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 55 126 15252 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 245 40 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 56 114 15876 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 252 30 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 57 111 16042 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -60.0 251 26 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 58 104 16448 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 220 21 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 59 100 16690 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 195 20 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 60 94 17069 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 220 25 410.7 410.7 306.6 410.7 0.00 61 87 17546 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 231 15 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 62 72 18716 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 200 7 445.4 445.4 310.4 445.4 0.00 63 70 18890 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 215 1 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 64 67 19164 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.8 0 0 463.3 463.3 312.1 463.3 0.00 65 57 20179 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 7 1 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.00 66 52 20760 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 65 9 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 67 50 21010 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 90 13 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 68 47 21401 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.1 112 17 517.5 517.5 316.1 517.5 0.00 69 43 21967 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.1 106 13 539.7 539.7 317.5 539.7 0.00 70 40 22430 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.5 104 11 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 71 36 23102 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.8 69 9 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 72 34 23470 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.8 61 23 581.9 581.9 319.8 582.0 0.01 73 30 24280 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 110 10 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 74 27 24963 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.7 98 13 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 75 24 25731 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.5 71 21 650.5 650.5 322.7 650.6 0.02 76 20 26930 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 80 34 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 77 18 27622 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.4 102 29 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.8 0.02 78 15 28826 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.9 91 28 754.0 754.0 326.1 754.3 0.04 79 11 30896 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 90 36 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 80 10 31540 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 90 36 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.8 0.09 81 9.8 31678 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 874.1 874.2 328.9 875.2 0.10 82 8.9 32334 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -51.1 897.0 897.1 329.4 898.2 0.11 TRP 145 14381 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.1 245 57 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 WND 176 13162 -55.8 -78.0 5 22.2 -56.1 235 70 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5727.00 m Freezing level: 595.76 mb = 4542.85 m = 14904.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 703.08 mb = 3167.36 m = 10391.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.89 % Est. max temperature: 28.56 C = 83.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 865.42 mb = 1418.80 m = 4654.80 ft T: 15.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.08 C/km ThetaE index: 16.15 C Layer 786.0- 757.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 595.36 mb = 4519.53 m = 14827.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.60 C = 106.88 F Cap Strength: 10.82 C Lifted Index: 8.20 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.19 C Showalter Index: 4.98 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 5.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 120.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.05 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.66 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50839.44 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 766.80 mb = 2440.45 m = 8006.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 288 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 108 10 -9.4 3.0 1 952 610 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 103 6 -5.8 1.3 2 925 851 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 126 4 -3.4 2.5 3 918 914 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 125 5 -4.4 3.0 4 886 1219 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 92 11 -10.9 0.4 5 850 1572 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 85 6 -5.9 -0.5 6 824 1829 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 42 5 -3.0 -3.3 7 795 2134 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 120 4 -3.5 2.0 8 767 2438 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 195 2 0.6 2.2 9 739 2743 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 201 8 2.8 7.5 10 700 3204 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 216 9 5.1 6.9 11 661 3658 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 192 6 1.2 5.9 12 613 4267 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 191 11 2.1 11.1 13 568 4877 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 204 10 4.2 9.4 14 500 5900 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 245 18 16.2 7.6 15 487 6096 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 245 18 16.2 7.6 16 431 7010 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 249 25 23.1 8.8 17 414 7315 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 232 20 16.0 12.3 18 400 7580 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 240 20 17.6 10.3 19 398 7620 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 240 20 17.6 10.3 20 350 8534 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 251 15 14.5 5.1 21 321 9144 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 235 23 18.8 13.3 22 300 9620 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 230 26 19.6 16.6 23 250 10860 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 236 43 35.9 24.2 24 200 12340 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 227 56 40.6 38.0 25 178 13106 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 228 65 47.9 43.2 26 176 13162 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 228 65 47.9 43.2 27 150 14170 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 232 52 40.8 32.0 28 145 14381 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 237 50 42.3 27.1 29 126 15240 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 233 33 26.9 19.9 30 120 15545 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 245 31 28.3 13.1 31 109 16154 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 228 16 12.2 10.9 32 100 16690 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 169 23 -4.2 22.4 33 94 17069 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 197 23 6.7 22.2 34 90 17374 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 213 13 6.9 10.6 35 85 17678 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 172 12 -1.7 12.2 36 77 18288 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 125 14 -11.1 7.7 37 73 18593 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 154 17 -7.3 14.9 38 70 18890 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 114 10 -8.8 3.9 39 70 18898 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 108 10 -9.4 3.0 40 58 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 108 10 -9.4 3.0 41 50 21010 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 98 23 -22.4 3.0 42 50 21031 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 97 24 -23.4 3.0 43 48 21336 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 109 28 -26.3 9.2 44 45 21641 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 115 25 -22.4 10.5 45 41 22250 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 101 21 -20.4 4.0 46 39 22555 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 109 21 -19.7 6.8 47 37 22860 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 96 13 -13.0 1.3 48 36 23165 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 89 19 -18.8 -0.4 49 34 23470 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 74 31 -29.3 -8.5 50 30 24280 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 109 20 -18.8 6.5 51 30 24384 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 104 22 -21.2 5.1 52 28 24689 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 90 26 -26.1 0.1 53 27 24994 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 103 23 -22.2 5.3 54 23 25908 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 78 31 -30.2 -6.7 55 22 26213 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 87 37 -37.0 -1.8 56 20 26822 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 86 45 -44.9 -3.2 57 20 26930 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 86 43 -42.9 -2.9 58 19 27432 105 33 -31.9 8.5 | 106 43 -41.3 11.6 59 17 28042 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 99 31 -30.3 4.9 60 15 28956 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 95 39 -38.4 3.0 61 14 29261 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 83 37 -36.4 -4.2 62 13 29870 90 36 -36.0 0.0 | 94 45 -45.4 3.0 63 10 31540 90 36 -36.0 0.0 | 94 45 -45.4 3.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 257.9 at 13.2 knts Storm direction: 287.9 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 3.3 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.0 neg: -19.8 tot: -3.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.24 Bulk Shear: 12.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 284 4 110 6| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 3.3 -3.3 0.0 0.0 0.13| 7.8 1.0 1000 302 4 99 6| 3.1 2.6 5.7| 5.5 -12.7 -7.2 -7.2 -0.19| 9.3 -1.8 1500 309 5 91 6| 2.0 3.8 5.9| 6.1 -17.0 -10.9 -7.3 -0.23| 8.9 -2.1 2000 300 5 94 5| 1.5 3.7 5.2| 10.7 -17.0 -6.2 -3.1 0.01| 8.5 0.1 2500 284 7 117 3| 1.2 4.0 5.2| 12.8 -17.3 -4.5 -1.8 0.04| 8.2 0.4 3000 274 8 151 3| 1.2 3.3 4.5| 16.0 -19.8 -3.8 -1.3 0.05| 7.4 0.3 4000 263 9 176 4| 0.9 2.7 3.5| 17.5 -23.7 -6.3 -1.6 0.01| 6.5 0.1 5000 257 11 190 5| 0.7 2.1 2.9| 39.0 -23.7 15.2 3.0 0.13| 6.0 0.8 6000 258 13 211 7| 1.0 2.0 3.0| 60.9 -23.7 37.1 6.2 0.19| 5.8 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190727.12.gif