UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017062712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 JUN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 27 JUN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 119 SFC 969 405 15.4 12.1 81 3.3 13.4 315 3 291.2 292.8 287.8 317.2 9.18 2 959 491 14.8 11.6 81 3.2 12.9 307 5 291.4 293.0 287.7 316.9 8.98 3 942 640 15.2 10.8 75 4.4 12.6 297 7 293.3 294.9 288.1 318.1 8.66 4 925 791 13.8 10.5 80 3.3 11.8 305 4 293.4 295.0 288.2 318.2 8.65 5 905 975 13.0 10.7 86 2.3 11.6 324 4 294.4 296.0 288.8 320.2 8.96 6 882 1192 14.0 9.3 73 4.7 11.2 85 3 297.6 299.2 289.4 322.1 8.36 7 875 1260 13.6 9.1 74 4.5 10.9 97 3 297.9 299.4 289.4 322.2 8.32 8 866 1347 12.8 11.0 89 1.8 11.7 91 3 298.0 299.7 290.5 325.8 9.56 9 859 1415 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.4 86 4 299.3 300.6 288.8 320.0 7.03 10 850 1504 14.2 6.2 59 8.0 9.6 80 4 301.0 302.3 289.3 321.9 7.01 11 838 1624 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.5 124 5 302.7 303.9 289.7 323.1 6.82 12 832 1685 14.2 5.2 55 9.0 9.0 146 6 302.9 304.1 289.6 322.9 6.68 13 816 1848 13.4 -0.6 38 14.0 6.2 200 8 303.7 304.5 287.9 317.4 4.49 14 808 1931 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.6 200 10 304.8 305.8 289.4 322.1 5.72 15 800 2015 13.0 3.0 51 10.0 7.5 200 12 305.0 306.1 289.7 323.1 5.94 16 782 2206 11.0 7.2 77 3.8 8.8 204 15 304.9 306.4 291.6 329.4 8.17 17 767 2367 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.8 215 16 305.7 306.9 290.6 326.2 6.75 18 742 2642 8.0 0.0 57 8.0 3.8 223 20 306.2 307.2 289.3 322.0 5.16 19 732 2754 8.0 -12.0 23 20.0 -0.1 225 21 307.4 307.8 286.8 314.0 2.08 20 727 2810 7.4 -8.6 31 16.0 0.5 226 20 307.3 307.8 287.4 316.0 2.74 21 715 2947 6.8 -15.2 19 22.0 -1.4 228 18 308.1 308.4 286.5 313.5 1.64 22 701 3109 5.8 -8.2 36 14.0 -0.3 247 13 308.8 309.3 288.1 318.1 2.94 23 700 3121 5.8 -9.2 33 15.0 -0.6 250 13 308.9 309.4 287.9 317.6 2.72 24 690 3239 6.0 -20.0 13 26.0 -2.8 252 12 310.4 310.6 286.8 314.2 1.13 25 670 3479 4.6 -16.4 20 21.0 -3.1 256 11 311.5 311.8 287.6 316.7 1.58 26 634 3926 2.4 -26.6 10 29.0 -6.0 277 12 313.9 314.0 287.5 316.3 0.68 27 585 4572 -1.1 -31.1 8 30.0 -8.7 284 16 317.1 317.2 288.3 318.9 0.49 28 522 5467 -8.7 -31.7 14 23.0 -13.9 275 19 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.3 0.52 29 505 5723 -9.7 -37.7 8 28.0 -15.1 275 19 320.3 320.4 289.2 321.4 0.29 30 500 5800 -10.3 -38.3 8 28.0 -15.6 275 19 320.5 320.5 289.2 321.5 0.28 31 481 6097 -12.9 -39.9 8 27.0 -17.5 275 22 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.8 0.25 32 447 6653 -16.1 -43.1 8 27.0 -20.1 266 26 323.6 323.7 290.0 324.3 0.19 33 424 7049 -19.1 -45.1 8 26.0 -22.5 267 30 324.7 324.7 290.4 325.3 0.16 34 400 7480 -22.9 -40.9 18 18.0 -25.4 270 33 325.2 325.3 290.6 326.2 0.27 35 397 7535 -23.3 -40.3 20 17.0 -25.6 270 33 325.4 325.5 290.7 326.5 0.29 36 390 7664 -24.5 -37.5 29 13.0 -26.4 270 32 325.5 325.6 290.9 326.9 0.39 37 378 7890 -26.3 -39.3 28 13.0 -28.0 270 34 326.0 326.1 290.9 327.3 0.33 38 371 8024 -26.7 -46.7 13 20.0 -28.8 270 35 327.3 327.3 291.1 327.9 0.15 39 301 9487 -39.7 -53.7 21 14.0 -40.5 270 44 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.4 0.09 40 300 9510 -39.9 -53.9 21 14.0 -40.6 270 44 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.5 0.08 41 282 9933 -43.1 -59.1 16 16.0 -43.7 265 46 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.6 0.05 42 250 10740 -49.1 -61.1 23 12.0 -49.4 265 58 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.04 43 249 10766 -49.3 -61.3 23 12.0 -49.6 265 58 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.04 44 237 11088 -49.9 -64.9 16 15.0 -50.3 265 64 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.03 45 221 11540 -51.8 -67.7 13 15.9 -52.1 265 73 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 46 203 12085 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.4 260 66 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 47 200 12180 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 260 67 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 48 196 12310 -53.5 -71.5 9 18.0 -53.8 260 65 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 49 192 12443 -52.1 -72.1 7 20.0 -52.5 260 63 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.4 0.01 50 185 12682 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 260 60 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 51 178 12931 -52.3 -79.3 2 27.0 -52.7 260 57 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 52 168 13304 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -53.9 260 52 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.9 0.00 53 165 13420 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -53.5 260 50 368.4 368.4 300.3 368.4 0.00 54 155 13821 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 258 47 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 55 150 14030 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 255 49 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 56 145 14247 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.5 257 47 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 57 140 14471 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.8 259 46 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 58 134 14749 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.6 261 44 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 59 118 15551 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.6 260 40 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 60 114 15766 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 257 39 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 61 100 16580 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.1 255 23 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 62 92 17091 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -63.5 249 27 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 63 86 17509 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.9 236 9 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 64 80 17957 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 239 7 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 65 71 18692 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.8 118 3 448.9 448.9 310.7 448.9 0.00 66 70 18780 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 90 1 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 67 66 19148 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 65 1 464.0 464.0 312.1 464.0 0.00 68 53 20516 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.5 52 10 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 69 51 20756 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 80 16 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 70 50 20880 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 80 16 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 71 49 21006 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 96 15 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 72 48 21135 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.0 111 14 509.7 509.7 315.6 509.7 0.00 73 47 21267 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 128 13 518.5 518.5 316.2 518.5 0.00 74 46 21403 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 130 13 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.3 0.00 75 45 21543 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 121 14 529.3 529.3 316.9 529.4 0.00 76 39 22454 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.4 11 1 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.4 0.00 77 38 22620 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.9 14 3 557.1 557.1 318.5 557.1 0.00 78 35 23145 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.3 31 13 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.00 79 32 23720 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.8 92 12 592.7 592.7 320.3 592.7 0.01 80 30 24140 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.1 85 9 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01 81 27 24827 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.9 77 18 626.7 626.7 321.7 626.7 0.01 82 25 25332 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.3 96 16 647.5 647.5 322.6 647.6 0.02 83 20 26800 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 95 19 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 84 19 27139 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.7 90 20 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.4 0.02 85 16 28280 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 99 22 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 86 15 28713 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.0 106 23 765.3 765.3 326.4 765.8 0.05 87 14 29179 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.2 114 24 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.1 0.06 88 13 29682 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.4 97 15 804.9 804.9 327.4 805.6 0.07 89 10 31480 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 90 32 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 90 9.8 31619 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.6 881.7 881.7 329.1 883.2 0.14 91 9.2 32057 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -48.6 910.0 910.1 329.7 912.0 0.18 92 8.4 32692 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -48.8 935.5 935.6 330.1 937.9 0.21 TRP 203 12085 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.4 260 66 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 WND 221 11540 -51.8 -67.7 13 15.9 -52.1 265 73 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5681.00 m Freezing level: 600.40 mb = 4368.84 m = 14333.29 ft Wetbulb zero: 732.17 mb = 2751.63 m = 9027.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.80 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.08 % Est. max temperature: 27.68 C = 81.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 922.39 mb = 814.87 m = 2673.42 ft T: 13.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 15.39 C Layer 767.0- 727.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 716.50 mb = 2929.83 m = 9612.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.12 C = 89.82 F Cap Strength: 7.32 C Lifted Index: 6.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.31 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.60 C Showalter Index: 5.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: 15.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 101.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.55 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63534.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 870.33 mb = 1304.77 m = 4280.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 100 8 -7.7 1.3 1 945 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 92 3 -2.6 0.1 2 925 791 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 100 7 -6.6 1.2 3 912 914 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 109 6 -6.1 2.1 4 879 1219 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 107 13 -12.8 4.0 5 850 1504 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 101 14 -13.8 2.8 6 817 1829 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 147 13 -7.1 11.0 7 788 2134 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 165 18 -4.7 17.6 8 760 2438 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 184 17 1.1 16.5 9 732 2743 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 195 19 5.0 18.3 10 706 3048 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 190 14 2.4 13.7 11 700 3121 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 197 8 2.4 7.9 12 654 3658 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 180 5 0.0 5.2 13 630 3962 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 235 2 2.0 1.4 14 606 4267 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 235 9 7.1 4.9 15 583 4572 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 277 6 5.6 -0.7 16 561 4877 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 259 9 9.1 1.8 17 500 5800 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 259 9 9.1 1.8 18 481 6096 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 263 12 12.1 1.5 19 443 6706 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 251 18 17.1 5.8 20 400 7480 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 262 23 23.2 3.5 21 392 7620 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 261 22 22.2 3.5 22 316 9144 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 264 32 32.2 3.5 23 300 9510 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 264 34 34.2 3.5 24 289 9754 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 258 35 34.0 7.3 25 250 10740 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 260 49 47.9 8.5 26 221 11540 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 261 64 62.9 9.8 27 220 11582 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 261 64 62.9 9.8 28 203 12085 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 255 57 55.2 14.9 29 200 12180 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 255 58 56.1 15.1 30 158 13716 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 252 37 35.5 11.4 31 150 14030 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 247 41 37.5 16.1 32 124 15240 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 257 31 30.0 6.9 33 107 16154 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 238 32 26.8 16.8 34 100 16580 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 233 16 12.4 9.4 35 92 17069 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 232 21 16.5 13.0 36 84 17678 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 120 10 -8.3 4.7 37 76 18288 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 197 8 2.4 7.9 38 70 18780 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 108 11 -10.8 3.5 39 57 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 10 -9.8 3.5 40 51 20726 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 92 26 -25.6 0.7 41 50 20880 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 92 26 -25.6 0.7 42 47 21336 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 123 22 -18.3 11.9 43 44 21641 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 113 25 -23.4 9.8 44 38 22555 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 10 -9.8 3.5 45 37 22860 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 83 18 -18.0 -2.3 46 35 23165 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 64 18 -16.3 -7.8 47 33 23470 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 70 23 -21.2 -7.9 48 32 23774 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 105 21 -20.7 5.4 49 30 24140 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 98 19 -18.8 2.7 50 29 24384 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 74 26 -25.4 -7.4 51 25 25298 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 104 26 -25.6 6.2 52 24 25603 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 84 28 -27.7 -3.0 53 22 26213 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 110 27 -25.8 9.3 54 20 26800 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 100 29 -28.8 5.1 55 18 27432 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 93 30 -29.8 1.7 56 14 29261 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 113 34 -31.6 13.6 57 13 29870 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 99 22 -21.8 3.5 58 10 31480 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 95 42 -41.8 3.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 259.4 at 13.9 knts Storm direction: 289.4 at 10.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 0.3 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 124.3 neg: -15.3 tot: 108.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 1.86 Bulk Shear: 14.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 299 5 99 5| 0.0 1.8 1.8| 2.4 -1.4 1.0 2.1 0.07| 10.4 0.8 1000 307 4 97 6| 3.8 0.9 4.7| 13.0 -7.8 5.2 5.2 0.06| 10.5 0.6 1500 260 5 131 7| 3.6 0.6 4.2| 65.0 -9.8 55.2 36.8 0.40| 12.1 4.8 2000 215 7 149 11| 4.1 0.4 4.6|102.6 -9.8 92.8 46.4 0.49| 11.7 5.8 2500 220 10 161 12| 3.5 0.4 3.8|121.2 -11.8 109.4 43.8 0.50| 10.7 5.3 3000 226 10 167 11| 1.5 0.3 1.8|124.3 -15.3 108.9 36.3 0.41| 10.7 4.4 4000 240 11 178 9| 1.0 0.8 1.9|131.1 -16.9 114.2 28.5 0.40| 9.7 3.9 5000 253 12 196 7| 1.1 0.7 1.7|135.5 -21.0 114.4 22.9 0.37| 8.4 3.1 6000 259 14 212 7| 0.9 1.1 1.9|137.4 -26.1 111.3 18.6 0.34| 7.6 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170627.12.gif