UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018032712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 27 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 262 SFC 984 405 2.8 1.5 91 1.3 2.2 345 5 277.2 278.0 276.2 289.1 4.33 2 977 462 4.2 1.3 81 2.9 2.9 0 5 279.2 279.9 277.2 291.1 4.30 3 933 829 3.4 -0.3 77 3.7 1.8 139 3 282.1 282.8 278.3 293.3 4.01 4 925 898 4.0 0.0 75 4.0 2.2 170 3 283.4 284.1 279.1 295.0 4.13 5 921 933 4.4 -0.5 70 4.9 2.2 158 3 284.2 284.9 279.3 295.5 4.00 6 903 1094 3.6 -0.0 77 3.6 2.0 94 2 284.9 285.7 280.0 296.9 4.23 7 892 1194 3.8 -1.0 71 4.8 1.7 55 2 286.2 286.8 280.2 297.5 3.98 8 870 1396 2.8 -1.5 73 4.3 0.9 359 1 287.2 287.9 280.7 298.4 3.93 9 856 1528 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.8 324 1 289.1 289.8 281.3 299.8 3.69 10 850 1585 3.0 -3.0 65 6.0 0.4 310 1 289.3 289.9 281.2 299.7 3.60 11 827 1807 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -1.1 351 9 290.3 290.9 281.1 299.5 3.14 12 801 2064 0.8 -3.7 72 4.5 -1.2 355 13 291.9 292.5 282.4 302.5 3.63 13 795 2124 0.8 -6.2 59 7.0 -2.0 355 14 292.5 293.1 282.0 301.5 3.02 14 787 2205 0.6 -4.4 69 5.0 -1.5 354 16 293.2 293.8 282.8 303.5 3.50 15 778 2298 0.6 -8.4 51 9.0 -2.9 352 18 294.1 294.6 282.1 301.9 2.60 16 762 2464 0.4 -7.6 55 8.0 -2.8 350 22 295.7 296.2 283.1 304.2 2.83 17 755 2538 0.4 -15.6 29 16.0 -4.8 348 22 296.4 296.7 281.8 301.1 1.50 18 750 2592 0.4 -13.6 34 14.0 -4.4 348 22 297.0 297.3 282.4 302.5 1.78 19 747 2624 0.4 -8.6 51 9.0 -3.1 347 23 297.3 297.8 283.6 305.5 2.67 20 742 2678 0.8 -14.2 32 15.0 -4.4 346 23 298.4 298.7 282.9 303.7 1.71 21 736 2743 0.6 -9.4 47 10.0 -3.3 345 23 298.8 299.3 284.0 306.6 2.54 22 733 2776 1.0 -18.0 23 19.0 -5.0 344 23 299.6 299.8 282.8 303.6 1.26 23 731 2798 1.0 -17.0 25 18.0 -4.8 343 23 299.9 300.1 283.1 304.2 1.38 24 728 2831 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -3.3 342 24 300.2 300.7 284.5 307.8 2.45 25 719 2930 0.6 -7.4 55 8.0 -2.7 339 24 300.8 301.4 285.4 310.2 3.05 26 707 3065 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -4.7 335 25 301.6 302.0 284.5 307.8 1.99 27 702 3122 -0.3 -12.3 40 12.0 -4.7 335 25 301.9 302.3 284.8 308.5 2.12 28 700 3145 -0.5 -12.5 40 12.0 -4.9 335 25 301.9 302.3 284.7 308.5 2.09 29 697 3179 -0.7 -14.7 34 14.0 -5.5 336 25 302.1 302.4 284.4 307.6 1.75 30 691 3248 -1.1 -11.1 47 10.0 -4.8 337 26 302.4 302.8 285.2 309.8 2.37 31 678 3400 -1.9 -10.9 50 9.0 -5.3 340 26 303.1 303.6 285.6 310.8 2.45 32 674 3447 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -4.7 341 27 303.2 303.8 286.2 312.6 3.03 33 660 3613 -3.3 -11.3 54 8.0 -6.3 344 28 303.9 304.4 285.9 311.5 2.44 34 650 3734 -4.5 -10.5 63 6.0 -6.8 344 29 303.9 304.4 286.1 312.1 2.64 35 639 3868 -5.1 -16.1 42 11.0 -8.7 343 30 304.7 305.0 285.4 310.1 1.70 36 634 3930 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.5 343 31 304.7 305.1 285.8 311.3 2.09 37 628 4004 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.5 342 31 305.1 305.2 284.7 308.4 1.04 38 622 4079 -6.5 -14.5 53 8.0 -9.2 342 32 305.4 305.8 285.9 311.8 2.00 39 618 4130 -6.3 -23.3 25 17.0 -10.8 341 32 306.2 306.4 285.1 309.4 0.95 40 613 4193 -6.7 -22.7 27 16.0 -11.1 341 33 306.5 306.7 285.2 309.8 1.01 41 608 4257 -7.3 -17.3 45 10.0 -10.4 340 34 306.5 306.8 285.9 311.7 1.62 42 601 4347 -8.1 -23.1 29 15.0 -12.1 340 34 306.6 306.8 285.2 309.9 0.99 43 594 4438 -8.7 -16.7 52 8.0 -11.2 340 35 306.9 307.3 286.2 312.5 1.74 44 588 4517 -8.9 -20.9 37 12.0 -12.2 340 35 307.6 307.8 285.9 311.6 1.23 45 569 4771 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.3 337 35 307.7 308.0 286.4 312.8 1.59 46 554 4975 -12.9 -19.9 56 7.0 -14.8 334 34 308.1 308.4 286.3 312.8 1.42 47 550 5030 -13.1 -22.1 47 9.0 -15.4 333 34 308.5 308.8 286.2 312.4 1.18 48 546 5086 -13.5 -19.5 61 6.0 -15.2 332 33 308.7 309.0 286.6 313.6 1.49 49 540 5170 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.1 330 32 308.7 309.0 286.4 313.0 1.29 50 527 5354 -15.7 -19.7 71 4.0 -16.8 327 30 309.2 309.5 286.8 314.2 1.52 51 500 5750 -17.5 -23.5 59 6.0 -18.9 330 34 311.7 311.9 287.3 315.5 1.15 52 498 5780 -17.7 -23.7 59 6.0 -19.1 330 34 311.8 312.0 287.3 315.6 1.13 53 464 6304 -21.5 -32.5 36 11.0 -23.4 340 33 313.5 313.6 287.2 315.3 0.54 54 455 6448 -22.1 -39.1 20 17.0 -24.4 343 32 314.5 314.5 287.2 315.5 0.28 55 400 7380 -29.3 -46.3 18 17.0 -30.8 345 33 316.9 316.9 287.9 317.5 0.15 56 300 9360 -46.5 -61.5 17 15.0 -46.9 350 57 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 57 289 9608 -48.5 -63.1 17 14.6 -48.8 350 61 320.4 320.5 288.9 320.6 0.03 58 250 10550 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 10 50 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 59 200 11930 -68.3 -72.2 57 3.9 -68.3 360 41 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.6 0.01 60 188 12300 -71.5 -75.4 56 3.9 -71.5 350 47 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 61 150 13670 -62.1 -82.1 5 20.0 -62.3 335 35 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 62 100 16190 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 330 18 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 63 96 16442 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.3 329 21 410.6 410.6 306.6 410.6 0.00 64 87 17047 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 326 27 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 65 76 17885 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 325 20 446.9 446.9 310.6 446.9 0.00 66 70 18400 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.6 295 11 457.9 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 67 69 18490 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.4 293 11 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 68 64 18960 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.1 299 14 466.3 466.3 312.3 466.3 0.00 69 61 19260 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.8 307 16 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 70 60 19364 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.3 312 15 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 71 54 20027 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.7 312 13 493.2 493.2 314.5 493.3 0.00 72 50 20510 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.6 275 15 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 73 43 21460 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.0 279 14 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.01 74 40 21915 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.9 275 14 537.4 537.4 317.3 537.5 0.00 75 36 22577 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.0 265 14 556.5 556.5 318.5 556.5 0.01 76 30 23720 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 265 17 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.01 77 26 24625 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.1 269 21 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.8 0.01 78 20 26300 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.6 260 15 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 79 19 26626 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.2 278 24 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 80 17 27334 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.3 277 34 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 81 16 27719 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.7 275 35 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.01 82 14 28575 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.4 265 35 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.03 83 13 29055 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -56.3 265 36 764.0 764.1 326.3 764.3 0.03 84 11 30138 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -55.4 265 38 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.8 0.04 85 10 30760 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -55.5 265 40 832.5 832.6 328.0 833.0 0.05 86 8.4 31904 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -55.1 882.2 882.2 329.1 882.8 0.06 87 7.9 32307 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -55.8 894.6 894.6 329.3 895.3 0.07 88 7.4 32738 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -55.1 918.8 918.8 329.8 919.7 0.09 TRP 188 12300 -71.5 -75.4 56 3.9 -71.5 350 47 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 WND 289 9608 -48.5 -63.1 17 14.6 -48.8 350 61 320.4 320.5 288.9 320.6 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5488.00 m Freezing level: 707.00 mb = 3065.39 m = 10056.93 ft Wetbulb zero: 843.51 mb = 1646.93 m = 5403.25 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.04 % Est. max temperature: 15.50 C = 59.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.29 mb = 566.26 m = 1857.80 ft T: 3.97 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.53 C/km ThetaE index: 3.07 C Layer 755.0- 750.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 641.41 mb = 3838.48 m = 12593.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.13 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.95 C = 85.91 F Cap Strength: 14.28 C Lifted Index: 15.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.46 C Showalter Index: 11.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: 5.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.13 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67107.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 880.48 mb = 1299.11 m = 4262.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 9 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 984 405 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 198 13 3.9 11.9 1 959 610 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 180 14 0.1 13.7 2 925 898 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 186 20 2.1 19.7 3 923 914 165 3 -0.8 2.9 | 185 20 1.9 19.6 4 889 1219 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 185 15 1.2 15.3 5 856 1524 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 191 16 3.2 15.9 6 850 1585 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 192 16 3.4 16.1 7 825 1829 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 207 8 3.5 6.8 8 794 2134 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 234 5 3.9 2.8 9 764 2438 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 307 8 6.5 -4.9 10 736 2743 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 303 10 8.6 -5.5 11 709 3048 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 294 14 13.2 -5.9 12 700 3145 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 294 14 13.2 -5.9 13 655 3658 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 316 14 9.9 -10.3 14 606 4267 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 317 21 14.3 -15.2 15 582 4572 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 319 23 14.9 -17.1 16 560 4877 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 311 23 17.4 -15.0 17 517 5486 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 290 21 19.3 -7.0 18 500 5750 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 303 23 19.6 -12.7 19 477 6096 335 33 13.9 -29.9 | 308 21 16.6 -13.2 20 439 6706 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 331 17 8.2 -14.8 21 400 7380 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 324 19 11.2 -15.2 22 386 7620 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 331 17 8.2 -14.8 23 310 9144 355 54 4.7 -53.8 | 349 38 7.3 -37.1 24 300 9360 350 57 9.9 -56.1 | 342 41 12.5 -39.4 25 289 9608 350 61 10.6 -60.1 | 343 45 13.2 -43.4 26 283 9754 350 61 10.6 -60.1 | 343 45 13.2 -43.4 27 250 10550 10 50 -8.7 -49.2 | 11 33 -6.0 -32.5 28 233 10973 10 40 -6.9 -39.4 | 11 23 -4.3 -22.7 29 200 11930 360 41 -0.0 -41.0 | 354 24 2.6 -24.3 30 188 12300 350 47 8.2 -46.3 | 340 31 10.8 -29.6 31 182 12497 345 49 12.7 -47.3 | 333 34 15.3 -30.6 32 173 12802 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 291 26 24.5 -9.3 33 150 13670 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 311 23 17.4 -15.0 34 142 14021 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 314 27 19.1 -18.6 35 117 15240 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 276 13 13.1 -1.5 36 100 16190 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 264 12 11.6 1.1 37 83 17374 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 292 21 19.8 -7.9 38 79 17678 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 269 19 18.9 0.5 39 75 17983 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 269 12 12.1 0.3 40 71 18288 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 224 12 8.4 8.5 41 70 18400 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 226 17 12.6 12.1 42 68 18593 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 225 18 13.0 13.0 43 62 19202 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 244 17 15.7 7.5 44 56 19812 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 234 11 8.6 6.3 45 51 20422 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 229 22 16.4 14.3 46 50 20510 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 229 23 17.6 15.4 47 48 20726 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 223 23 15.6 16.7 48 44 21336 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 235 19 15.3 10.8 49 42 21641 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 217 25 15.2 20.1 50 38 22250 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 239 18 15.6 9.2 51 36 22555 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 223 24 16.6 17.9 52 33 23165 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 225 21 14.5 14.6 53 31 23470 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 212 26 13.5 21.8 54 30 23720 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 227 27 19.6 18.2 55 30 23774 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 231 27 20.6 16.7 56 28 24079 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 232 25 19.6 15.2 57 27 24384 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 230 28 21.6 18.4 58 26 24689 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 236 30 24.6 16.7 59 23 25298 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 217 30 18.0 23.9 60 21 25908 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 238 28 23.6 14.9 61 20 26213 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 222 26 17.4 19.3 62 20 26300 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 222 26 17.4 19.3 63 19 26518 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 242 28 24.3 12.9 64 18 27127 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 244 38 34.6 16.7 65 17 27432 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 254 39 37.1 10.6 66 15 28346 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 242 41 36.5 19.7 67 10 30760 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 245 47 42.5 20.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 339.0 at 22.6 knts Storm direction: 9.0 at 16.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 3.3 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 65.2 neg: -32.8 tot: 32.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.58 Bulk Shear: 56.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 36 4 181 14| 0.0 8.2 8.2| 14.9 -17.3 -2.4 -4.7 -0.16| 12.4 -2.0 1000 52 3 181 15| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 25.3 -25.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.06| 9.8 -0.6 1500 14 4 188 13| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 42.5 -25.4 17.1 11.4 0.12| 10.5 1.3 2000 359 7 195 11| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 54.1 -25.4 28.7 14.4 0.30| 10.5 3.2 2500 352 10 209 8| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 54.8 -29.6 25.2 10.1 0.24| 9.5 2.3 3000 347 12 230 7| 0.4 3.3 3.7| 65.2 -32.8 32.4 10.8 0.25| 8.8 2.2 4000 344 17 268 7| 0.8 3.0 3.9| 78.4 -33.0 45.4 11.3 0.26| 7.9 2.1 5000 341 20 286 10| 0.7 2.0 2.7| 79.8 -90.8 -11.0 -2.2 0.09| 7.5 0.7 6000 339 23 292 12| 1.2 1.7 2.9|138.7 -94.5 44.2 7.4 0.19| 7.3 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180327.12.gif