UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018102712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 27 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 972 405 13.2 10.0 81 3.2 11.3 180 4 288.7 290.1 285.7 311.1 7.95 2 958 525 13.6 13.3 98 0.3 13.4 157 3 290.3 292.1 288.3 318.7 10.06 3 925 815 12.2 12.2 100 0.0 12.2 145 4 291.8 293.5 288.5 319.3 9.69 4 917 888 11.8 11.8 100 0.0 11.8 152 4 292.1 293.8 288.5 319.2 9.52 5 888 1157 12.2 10.3 88 1.9 11.0 219 7 295.2 296.8 289.0 320.9 8.89 6 874 1291 12.2 11.1 93 1.1 11.5 239 10 296.6 298.3 290.0 324.2 9.54 7 850 1524 10.8 9.6 92 1.2 10.1 250 15 297.5 299.1 289.8 323.3 8.86 8 799 2037 6.8 6.8 100 0.0 6.8 247 17 298.5 299.9 289.2 321.3 7.78 9 760 2448 4.6 4.6 100 0.0 4.6 250 19 300.4 301.7 289.1 321.2 7.01 10 745 2611 4.8 2.0 82 2.8 3.3 244 17 302.4 303.5 288.8 320.2 5.94 11 730 2777 3.8 1.1 83 2.7 2.4 241 16 303.0 304.1 288.8 320.2 5.68 12 726 2822 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 0.9 242 17 303.5 304.3 287.8 317.2 4.48 13 721 2878 3.4 1.1 85 2.3 2.2 244 18 303.7 304.7 289.0 321.1 5.75 14 716 2935 3.0 1.4 89 1.6 2.2 245 19 303.8 304.9 289.3 321.7 5.92 15 700 3118 2.4 0.4 87 2.0 1.4 250 23 305.1 306.2 289.5 322.3 5.63 16 694 3187 2.2 -0.3 84 2.5 1.0 249 25 305.7 306.7 289.4 322.2 5.40 17 677 3387 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -2.1 248 30 307.0 307.6 288.0 317.7 3.44 18 670 3470 0.8 -5.2 64 6.0 -1.9 247 33 307.2 307.9 288.5 319.3 3.87 19 658 3615 0.6 -16.4 27 17.0 -5.3 245 37 308.6 308.9 286.6 313.8 1.61 20 641 3824 -0.3 -18.3 24 18.0 -6.3 245 38 309.9 310.1 286.9 314.5 1.41 21 614 4166 -2.7 -15.7 36 13.0 -7.2 245 40 310.9 311.3 287.7 316.9 1.83 22 599 4362 -3.9 -21.9 23 18.0 -9.2 246 40 311.8 312.0 287.2 315.5 1.10 23 563 4847 -7.5 -25.5 22 18.0 -12.2 250 43 313.1 313.2 287.4 316.0 0.85 24 554 4972 -8.5 -14.5 62 6.0 -10.6 251 42 313.3 313.8 288.9 320.7 2.24 25 550 5028 -8.7 -15.7 57 7.0 -11.1 252 41 313.8 314.2 288.9 320.5 2.05 26 545 5099 -9.1 -14.1 67 5.0 -10.9 253 40 314.1 314.6 289.3 321.8 2.36 27 540 5170 -9.1 -11.1 85 2.0 -9.9 255 39 314.9 315.5 290.2 324.8 3.03 28 534 5256 -9.5 -12.1 81 2.6 -10.5 256 38 315.5 316.0 290.2 324.7 2.83 29 529 5329 -10.1 -12.5 83 2.4 -11.0 257 37 315.6 316.1 290.2 324.6 2.77 30 517 5505 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.5 260 35 316.2 316.6 289.4 322.1 1.75 31 500 5760 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -15.1 255 35 316.8 317.1 289.5 322.4 1.66 32 497 5806 -13.7 -18.7 66 5.0 -15.2 254 35 316.9 317.2 289.6 322.8 1.76 33 491 5899 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.3 253 35 317.2 317.5 289.4 322.1 1.42 34 486 5976 -14.9 -18.0 77 3.1 -15.9 252 36 317.4 317.8 289.9 323.8 1.91 35 477 6118 -15.7 -20.7 65 5.0 -17.1 250 36 318.2 318.5 289.8 323.4 1.54 36 467 6278 -16.5 -20.5 71 4.0 -17.6 250 37 319.1 319.4 290.1 324.5 1.60 37 455 6474 -17.9 -23.9 59 6.0 -19.4 250 39 319.7 320.0 289.9 323.9 1.22 38 444 6658 -19.5 -24.5 64 5.0 -20.7 250 40 320.0 320.2 290.0 324.0 1.18 39 441 6708 -19.5 -24.3 66 4.8 -20.7 250 41 320.6 320.8 290.2 324.8 1.21 40 437 6776 -19.5 -30.5 37 11.0 -21.7 250 41 321.4 321.5 289.9 323.9 0.69 41 433 6845 -20.1 -44.1 10 24.0 -23.2 250 42 321.5 321.5 289.4 322.2 0.18 42 428 6931 -20.7 -38.7 18 18.0 -23.4 250 42 321.8 321.9 289.6 323.0 0.31 43 419 7088 -21.5 -46.5 9 25.0 -24.5 251 44 322.7 322.8 289.8 323.3 0.14 44 400 7430 -24.1 -47.1 10 23.0 -26.6 255 51 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.2 0.14 45 379 7820 -27.3 -47.3 13 20.0 -29.3 255 57 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.14 46 347 8449 -31.7 -37.7 55 6.0 -32.4 255 65 326.8 326.9 291.3 328.4 0.43 47 341 8572 -32.7 -41.7 40 9.0 -33.6 255 66 327.1 327.1 291.2 328.2 0.29 48 335 8696 -33.7 -39.7 55 6.0 -34.4 255 68 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.7 0.36 49 330 8802 -34.5 -41.5 49 7.0 -35.2 255 69 327.7 327.8 291.4 328.8 0.30 50 325 8908 -35.5 -38.8 72 3.3 -35.8 255 71 327.7 327.8 291.5 329.3 0.41 51 316 9103 -36.9 -40.5 69 3.6 -37.2 255 73 328.4 328.5 291.6 329.8 0.35 52 313 9168 -36.9 -38.8 82 1.9 -37.1 255 74 329.3 329.4 292.0 330.9 0.43 53 303 9392 -38.9 -39.7 92 0.8 -39.0 251 77 329.6 329.7 292.0 331.1 0.40 54 300 9460 -39.3 -40.3 90 1.0 -39.4 250 78 330.0 330.1 292.1 331.4 0.38 55 293 9621 -40.5 -42.0 85 1.5 -40.6 250 79 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.7 0.33 56 285 9808 -42.1 -43.1 90 1.0 -42.2 250 80 330.8 330.9 292.3 332.0 0.30 57 250 10680 -48.7 -52.4 65 3.7 -48.8 250 85 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.1 0.12 58 200 12120 -58.1 -69.1 23 11.0 -58.2 250 90 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 59 165 13310 -64.3 -75.3 21 11.0 -64.4 250 89 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 60 155 13691 -64.8 -78.4 14 13.6 -64.9 250 94 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.01 61 150 13890 -65.1 -80.1 11 15.0 -65.2 255 92 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.00 62 100 16360 -66.9 -86.9 4 20.0 -67.0 260 56 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 63 95 16671 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.4 248 39 407.5 407.5 306.2 407.5 0.00 64 79 17790 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 251 41 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 65 74 18188 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.6 255 29 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 66 70 18530 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.6 245 26 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 67 68 18709 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -64.0 249 24 451.8 451.8 311.0 451.9 0.00 68 65 18987 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.3 242 21 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.00 69 62 19279 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 216 18 462.6 462.6 312.0 462.6 0.00 70 56 19905 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 212 9 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 71 54 20131 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.0 200 1 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.0 0.00 72 50 20610 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -62.0 205 9 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 73 45 21262 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.8 254 13 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 74 42 21692 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -60.0 267 11 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.01 75 36 22657 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.5 4 5 552.3 552.3 318.2 552.4 0.01 76 30 23800 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.6 95 12 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 77 25 24946 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.4 103 15 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 78 23 25470 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.7 92 15 631.9 632.0 322.0 632.0 0.01 79 20 26350 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.6 65 21 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 80 19 26677 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.7 69 23 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.3 0.02 81 15 28180 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.5 64 22 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.6 0.02 82 13 29091 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.8 64 12 756.4 756.4 326.1 756.6 0.02 83 12 29601 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -59.6 40 19 766.1 766.2 326.4 766.3 0.02 84 11 30157 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -57.4 54 29 797.8 797.8 327.2 798.0 0.03 85 10 30770 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -58.2 75 23 816.9 816.9 327.7 817.2 0.03 86 10 30770 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -57.4 75 23 821.3 821.4 327.8 821.6 0.03 87 9.9 30835 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -58.3 818.5 818.5 327.7 818.7 0.03 88 9.7 30966 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -57.1 830.8 830.8 328.0 831.1 0.04 89 8.8 31596 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -57.2 855.8 855.8 328.5 856.2 0.05 90 8.4 31899 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -55.5 879.0 879.1 329.0 879.6 0.06 91 7.8 32383 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -56.8 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.2 0.05 TRP 165 13310 -64.3 -75.3 21 11.0 -64.4 250 89 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 WND 155 13691 -64.8 -78.4 14 13.6 -64.9 250 94 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5606.00 m Freezing level: 646.67 mb = 3754.62 m = 12318.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 688.71 mb = 3248.93 m = 10659.07 ft Precipitable water: 1.11 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.58 % Est. max temperature: 22.47 C = 72.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.33 mb = 803.10 m = 2634.82 ft T: 12.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.94 C/km ThetaE index: 7.02 C Layer 850.0- 721.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 845.42 mb = 1568.86 m = 5147.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.99 C = 71.59 F Cap Strength: 3.66 C Lifted Index: 3.44 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.20 C Showalter Index: 1.33 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 47.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 31.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 216.09 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.22 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57541.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 909.93 mb = 952.79 m = 3125.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 180 4 0.0 4.0 | 109 21 -19.7 6.9 1 948 610 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 103 22 -21.6 5.2 2 925 815 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 106 23 -22.0 6.2 3 914 914 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 107 22 -21.4 6.5 4 881 1219 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 120 15 -13.2 7.5 5 850 1524 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 145 10 -5.6 8.0 6 819 1829 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 157 9 -3.7 8.7 7 789 2134 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 157 11 -4.3 10.1 8 760 2438 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 169 10 -1.9 9.4 9 733 2743 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 147 12 -6.7 10.4 10 700 3118 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 190 11 1.9 10.8 11 654 3658 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 218 24 14.7 18.9 12 605 4267 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 220 26 16.5 19.8 13 560 4877 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 230 27 20.7 17.6 14 518 5486 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 239 17 14.7 9.0 15 500 5760 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 230 18 14.1 11.9 16 478 6096 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 223 21 14.1 15.2 17 423 7010 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 230 27 20.7 17.6 18 400 7430 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 241 34 29.5 16.1 19 389 7620 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 243 37 32.4 16.9 20 314 9144 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 247 56 51.8 22.0 21 300 9449 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 241 61 53.6 29.6 22 300 9460 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 241 61 53.6 29.6 23 250 10680 250 85 79.9 29.1 | 242 68 60.2 32.0 24 200 12120 250 90 84.6 30.8 | 243 73 64.9 33.7 25 165 13310 250 89 83.6 30.4 | 242 72 63.9 33.3 26 155 13691 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 243 77 68.6 35.0 27 154 13716 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 243 77 68.6 35.0 28 150 13890 255 92 88.9 23.8 | 249 74 69.1 26.7 29 133 14630 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 234 55 44.6 32.9 30 120 15240 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 234 58 47.3 34.2 31 109 15850 255 78 75.3 20.2 | 247 60 55.6 23.1 32 100 16360 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 250 38 35.4 12.6 33 94 16764 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 213 21 11.1 17.3 34 89 17069 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 207 29 13.0 25.8 35 77 17983 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 236 24 19.9 13.5 36 73 18288 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 196 9 2.5 8.8 37 70 18530 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 195 14 3.8 13.9 38 69 18593 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 192 14 2.9 13.5 39 66 18898 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 196 9 2.5 8.8 40 63 19202 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 145 20 -11.7 16.7 41 60 19507 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 180 17 -0.1 16.7 42 54 20117 200 1 0.3 0.9 | 101 20 -19.4 3.8 43 50 20610 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 125 19 -15.9 11.0 44 47 21031 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 146 24 -13.6 19.8 45 45 21336 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 108 9 -8.7 2.9 46 42 21641 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 122 9 -7.9 5.0 47 38 22250 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 94 19 -18.7 1.2 48 30 23774 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 97 33 -32.7 4.0 49 30 23800 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 97 32 -31.7 3.9 50 27 24384 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 105 33 -31.5 8.4 51 24 25298 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 97 36 -35.7 4.3 52 21 25908 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 93 33 -32.7 1.8 53 20 26213 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 81 35 -34.4 -5.6 54 20 26350 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 81 39 -38.8 -6.0 55 19 26518 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 79 44 -43.3 -8.1 56 18 27127 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 90 35 -35.5 0.1 57 17 27432 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 79 39 -37.9 -7.6 58 15 28042 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 77 42 -40.5 -9.1 59 13 28956 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 94 31 -30.7 1.9 60 13 29261 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 75 30 -28.7 -7.8 61 12 29870 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 68 37 -33.9 -14.0 62 11 30175 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 72 46 -43.5 -13.7 63 10 30770 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 86 42 -41.9 -3.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 248.3 at 26.6 knts Storm direction: 278.3 at 19.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 0.5 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 102.1 neg: -22.0 tot: 80.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 26.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 97.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 152 4 106 22| 0.0 1.8 1.8| 7.5 -12.3 -4.7 -9.4 -0.21| 4.3 -0.9 1000 202 6 114 19| 6.6 0.9 7.6| 44.3 -12.3 32.0 32.0 0.39| 9.2 3.6 1500 234 9 123 15| 6.1 0.6 6.7| 55.6 -12.3 43.3 28.9 0.48| 7.9 3.8 2000 240 11 130 13| 5.0 0.5 5.5| 60.7 -12.3 48.4 24.2 0.50| 6.8 3.4 2500 241 12 134 13| 4.0 0.6 4.6| 70.0 -22.0 48.1 19.2 0.38| 6.9 2.6 3000 244 14 143 12| 5.5 0.5 6.0|102.1 -22.0 80.1 26.7 0.49| 8.0 3.9 4000 244 20 174 12| 4.4 0.9 5.2|127.9 -22.0 105.9 26.5 0.47| 7.3 3.5 5000 247 25 193 13| 3.2 0.7 3.9|171.5 -22.0 149.5 29.9 0.48| 7.1 3.5 6000 248 27 201 14| 2.7 1.1 3.8|178.1 -46.3 131.8 22.0 0.38| 6.8 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181027.12.gif