UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 28 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 117 SFC 968 405 14.6 10.8 78 3.8 12.3 0 0 290.4 291.9 286.8 314.3 8.43 2 959 483 15.0 10.9 76 4.1 12.6 339 1 291.6 293.1 287.4 316.0 8.56 3 950 562 16.4 10.4 68 6.0 12.8 318 2 293.8 295.3 288.1 317.8 8.36 4 930 742 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.1 335 3 296.0 297.6 289.2 321.4 8.77 5 925 787 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 13.0 345 3 296.3 297.9 289.2 321.5 8.70 6 916 870 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.6 28 6 296.7 298.2 289.2 321.6 8.56 7 906 964 17.2 8.2 55 9.0 11.9 58 7 298.7 300.0 289.0 320.8 7.55 8 899 1030 17.4 3.4 39 14.0 9.7 69 8 299.5 300.5 287.3 315.7 5.43 9 883 1184 17.8 0.8 32 17.0 8.9 94 10 301.5 302.3 287.2 315.4 4.59 10 850 1508 15.4 0.4 36 15.0 7.6 115 9 302.3 303.1 287.5 316.3 4.63 11 840 1608 14.4 0.4 38 14.0 7.1 117 12 302.3 303.1 287.6 316.4 4.69 12 786 2167 12.8 -0.2 41 13.0 6.0 254 1 306.3 307.2 289.0 321.1 4.80 13 711 2998 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 1.7 33 4 306.9 307.8 289.2 321.4 4.72 14 700 3125 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 -0.3 55 4 307.1 307.8 288.2 318.2 3.54 15 696 3171 3.8 -6.2 48 10.0 -0.7 53 5 307.2 307.8 288.1 318.0 3.45 16 693 3206 4.0 -10.0 35 14.0 -1.8 51 5 307.8 308.3 287.4 316.0 2.58 17 689 3254 5.4 -26.6 8 32.0 -3.9 49 6 309.9 310.0 286.1 312.0 0.63 18 686 3289 6.6 -38.4 2 45.0 -4.0 47 6 311.6 311.6 286.1 312.3 0.20 19 678 3385 6.8 43 8 312.9 20 664 3556 6.6 35 10 314.5 21 613 4206 3.2 -39.8 3 43.0 -6.5 30 9 317.9 317.9 288.3 318.6 0.20 22 549 5088 -2.7 -26.7 14 24.0 -9.5 339 4 321.0 321.2 289.9 323.8 0.78 23 519 5530 -6.7 -26.7 19 20.0 -12.1 13 7 321.4 321.6 290.1 324.3 0.83 24 500 5820 -7.9 -31.9 13 24.0 -13.6 35 9 323.4 323.5 290.3 325.3 0.53 25 439 6815 -15.7 -38.7 12 23.0 -19.7 38 15 325.8 325.9 290.9 326.9 0.31 26 421 7129 -17.3 -40.3 12 23.0 -21.0 30 18 327.7 327.7 291.3 328.7 0.27 27 400 7510 -20.5 -42.5 12 22.0 -23.7 20 22 328.3 328.4 291.5 329.2 0.23 28 315 9231 -35.1 -52.1 16 17.0 -36.2 34 19 331.2 331.3 292.2 331.6 0.10 29 300 9570 -37.5 -56.5 12 19.0 -38.5 30 24 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.06 30 257 10617 -46.1 -62.1 15 16.0 -46.6 51 33 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 31 250 10800 -47.7 -61.7 18 14.0 -48.1 55 35 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.04 32 231 11314 -52.1 -64.1 22 12.0 -52.4 55 37 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.03 33 203 12137 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 5 19 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.02 34 200 12230 -58.1 -67.1 31 9.0 -58.2 5 17 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.9 0.02 35 187 12653 -60.1 -70.1 26 10.0 -60.2 2 19 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.02 36 183 12789 -58.7 -69.7 23 11.0 -58.9 0 14 348.5 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.02 37 181 12859 -58.9 -70.9 20 12.0 -59.0 345 13 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 38 165 13437 -62.7 -74.7 18 12.0 -62.8 305 22 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.4 0.01 39 158 13706 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.0 324 26 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.01 40 154 13866 -61.5 -78.5 9 17.0 -61.7 325 26 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 41 151 13988 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -60.7 325 25 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.01 42 150 14030 -60.7 -78.7 8 18.0 -60.9 325 25 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.01 43 132 14824 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.5 322 23 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.1 0.00 44 131 14872 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.1 322 23 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 45 127 15064 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 321 22 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 46 122 15314 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.2 319 22 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 47 118 15521 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.5 317 22 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 48 113 15791 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 314 22 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 49 106 16188 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 309 21 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 50 104 16306 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 308 21 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 51 101 16488 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 306 21 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 52 100 16550 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 305 21 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 53 88 17343 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 305 16 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 54 84 17632 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 305 15 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.3 0.00 55 75 18338 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 308 11 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 56 70 18770 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 335 11 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 57 63 19436 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.3 7 7 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 58 57 20070 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.0 38 3 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.8 0.00 59 54 20413 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.4 55 1 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.5 0.00 60 52 20652 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.0 348 4 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 61 50 20900 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.3 275 8 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.00 62 48 21161 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.5 340 14 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 63 44 21718 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 360 13 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.3 0.00 64 40 22329 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.9 360 7 551.5 551.5 318.2 551.5 0.01 65 33 23566 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.9 18 1 580.6 580.6 319.7 580.6 0.01 66 30 24180 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.7 45 2 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 67 28 24628 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.2 136 11 618.5 618.5 321.5 618.6 0.01 68 26 25109 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.6 99 10 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 69 25 25365 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -52.4 68 8 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.02 70 23 25911 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.1 26 10 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.02 71 21 26509 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -51.8 80 25 680.6 680.6 323.8 680.8 0.02 72 20 26830 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -53.0 105 17 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 73 19 27166 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.2 108 14 694.8 694.8 324.3 695.0 0.02 74 15 28728 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.3 94 14 757.3 757.4 326.1 757.7 0.04 75 12 30212 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -52.9 89 14 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.7 0.05 76 11 30792 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -51.8 80 13 831.9 832.0 328.0 832.6 0.07 77 10 31430 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.8 70 13 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.1 0.06 78 9.3 31918 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.4 79 14 881.2 881.3 329.1 882.3 0.10 79 8.6 32449 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.5 89 16 903.5 903.6 329.5 904.6 0.10 80 8.1 32860 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -50.0 97 17 935.8 935.9 330.1 937.8 0.18 81 7.6 33299 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.9 105 18 947.3 947.4 330.3 949.4 0.18 82 7.0 33870 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -49.7 115 19 987.3 987.4 331.0 990.5 0.27 83 6.8 34073 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -49.6 998.8 999.0 331.2 1002.7 0.31 TRP 165 13437 -62.7 -74.7 18 12.0 -62.8 305 22 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5703.00 m Freezing level: 578.29 mb = 4684.69 m = 15369.52 ft Wetbulb zero: 701.78 mb = 3104.29 m = 10184.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.34 % Est. max temperature: 27.91 C = 82.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 914.41 mb = 885.04 m = 2903.64 ft T: 16.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.49 C/km ThetaE index: 9.40 C Layer 700.0- 686.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 592.25 mb = 4481.73 m = 14703.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.77 C = 108.98 F Cap Strength: 9.98 C Lifted Index: 9.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.64 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.59 C Showalter Index: 10.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 8.30 C K Index: 13.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64985.81 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 799.87 mb = 2020.14 m = 6627.68 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 78 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 258 5 5.3 1.2 1 945 610 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 270 7 6.9 0.0 2 925 787 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 286 6 6.0 -1.7 3 911 914 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 2 3 -0.1 -3.3 4 879 1219 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 122 5 -4.6 2.9 5 850 1508 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 150 6 -2.9 5.0 6 818 1829 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 134 15 -11.2 10.7 7 788 2134 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 256 6 6.2 1.5 8 760 2438 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 269 7 7.0 0.2 9 733 2743 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 287 6 5.8 -1.8 10 700 3125 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 300 2 2.0 -1.1 11 655 3658 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 5 9 -0.7 -9.2 12 607 4267 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 353 7 0.8 -6.6 13 562 4877 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 281 7 7.0 -1.3 14 500 5820 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 359 6 0.1 -6.2 15 482 6096 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 24 6 -2.4 -5.3 16 463 6401 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 356 11 0.8 -11.1 17 445 6706 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 21 10 -3.7 -9.6 18 400 7510 20 22 -7.5 -20.7 | 7 20 -2.3 -19.5 19 394 7620 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 7 21 -2.6 -20.5 20 377 7925 20 22 -7.5 -20.7 | 7 20 -2.3 -19.5 21 318 9144 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 20 14 -5.1 -13.6 22 300 9570 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 | 19 21 -6.7 -19.6 23 250 10800 55 35 -28.7 -20.1 | 51 30 -23.4 -18.9 24 232 11278 55 38 -31.1 -21.8 | 51 33 -25.9 -20.6 25 211 11887 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 40 14 -9.3 -11.1 26 201 12192 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 339 19 6.9 -17.8 27 200 12230 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 347 16 3.8 -15.8 28 192 12497 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 353 25 3.0 -24.7 29 183 12802 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 336 13 5.3 -11.8 30 174 13106 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 270 17 17.2 0.1 31 166 13411 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 309 26 20.0 -16.5 32 165 13437 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 296 26 23.3 -11.5 33 158 13716 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 315 29 20.2 -20.1 34 150 14030 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 315 28 19.6 -19.3 35 123 15240 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 309 25 19.4 -15.7 36 100 16550 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 296 25 22.5 -10.9 37 76 18288 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 290 15 14.3 -5.2 38 70 18770 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 312 13 9.9 -8.8 39 54 20422 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 262 4 4.4 0.6 40 50 20900 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 268 13 13.2 0.5 41 49 21031 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 306 15 12.1 -8.7 42 47 21336 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 340 16 5.3 -14.8 43 35 23165 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 258 5 5.3 1.2 44 30 24180 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 274 4 3.8 -0.3 45 29 24384 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 70 3 -2.5 -0.9 46 28 24689 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 176 12 -0.7 11.6 47 24 25603 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 350 4 0.8 -4.2 48 23 25908 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 353 8 1.0 -7.9 49 22 26213 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 67 15 -13.5 -5.7 50 21 26518 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 81 20 -19.4 -3.2 51 20 26822 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 123 13 -10.7 7.0 52 20 26830 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 116 12 -11.2 5.6 53 18 27432 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 134 7 -5.1 4.9 54 17 27737 125 23 -18.8 13.2 | 137 20 -13.6 14.4 55 17 28042 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 152 12 -5.5 10.2 56 16 28346 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 73 7 -6.3 -1.9 57 15 28956 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 119 11 -9.2 5.0 58 14 29261 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 73 7 -6.3 -1.9 59 13 29566 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 94 15 -14.7 1.2 60 13 29870 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 105 9 -8.7 2.4 61 10 31430 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 65 8 -7.0 -3.3 62 7 33870 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 128 15 -12.0 9.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 47.6 at 7.2 knts Storm direction: 77.6 at 5.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 114.6 neg: -5.5 tot: 109.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 8.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 8.76 Bulk Shear: 5.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 351 2 282 6| 6.9 0.0 6.9| 11.4 0.0 11.4 22.7 0.85| 10.8 9.1 1000 77 6 61 0| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 20.8 0.0 20.8 20.8 0.89| 10.8 9.6 1500 104 8 139 4| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 57.6 -5.5 52.1 34.7 0.66| 14.2 9.4 2000 106 7 151 4| 0.5 0.0 0.5|106.4 -5.5 100.9 50.5 0.73| 15.8 11.6 2500 100 6 157 2| 0.7 0.0 0.7|111.9 -5.5 106.3 42.5 0.74| 13.5 9.9 3000 91 6 145 2| 1.4 0.0 1.4|114.6 -5.5 109.1 36.4 0.72| 12.4 8.9 4000 62 7 27 2| 1.1 0.5 1.5|115.0 -13.4 101.6 25.4 0.59| 10.5 6.2 5000 52 7 0 3| 1.3 0.8 2.1|123.4 -25.6 97.8 19.6 0.50| 9.5 4.7 6000 48 7 1 4| 1.4 0.8 2.2|135.9 -34.6 101.3 16.9 0.46| 9.1 4.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180828.12.gif