UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 28 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 266 SFC 984 405 7.6 7.6 100 0.0 7.6 0 0 282.0 283.2 281.5 300.4 6.66 2 982 422 7.6 6.6 93 1.0 7.1 346 0 282.2 283.3 281.1 299.4 6.23 3 940 777 5.4 5.4 100 0.0 5.4 162 7 283.5 284.6 281.4 300.1 5.99 4 934 829 6.2 6.0 99 0.2 6.1 153 8 284.9 285.9 282.3 302.4 6.28 5 925 908 5.8 5.3 97 0.5 5.5 140 9 285.2 286.3 282.3 302.1 6.04 6 918 970 5.8 4.0 88 1.8 4.9 136 10 285.9 286.8 282.0 301.5 5.55 7 906 1078 7.8 4.1 77 3.7 5.9 129 12 289.0 290.0 283.4 305.1 5.67 8 896 1170 8.0 4.1 76 3.9 6.0 123 13 290.1 291.1 284.0 306.5 5.73 9 850 1603 5.2 2.5 83 2.7 3.8 145 6 291.6 292.6 284.2 307.1 5.39 10 845 1651 4.8 2.4 84 2.4 3.6 160 6 291.7 292.6 284.2 307.2 5.39 11 834 1758 4.4 0.9 78 3.5 2.7 193 7 292.3 293.2 284.0 306.6 4.90 12 825 1846 4.8 -1.2 65 6.0 2.0 218 8 293.7 294.4 283.8 306.1 4.24 13 815 1945 5.6 -9.4 33 15.0 -0.3 234 11 295.5 296.0 282.4 302.5 2.30 14 802 2077 6.2 -21.8 11 28.0 -2.2 255 15 297.5 297.7 281.4 300.2 0.83 15 791 2190 5.8 -16.2 19 22.0 -1.7 266 17 298.3 298.5 282.4 302.6 1.36 16 700 3177 -0.5 -24.5 14 24.0 -7.0 275 23 301.9 302.1 283.1 304.4 0.75 17 680 3407 -2.1 -29.1 11 27.0 -8.5 273 25 302.7 302.8 283.1 304.4 0.51 18 644 3836 -5.1 -28.1 15 23.0 -10.5 273 31 304.0 304.1 283.8 306.0 0.59 19 574 4731 -9.5 -34.5 11 25.0 -14.3 276 38 309.0 309.1 285.4 310.3 0.36 20 571 4772 -9.9 -33.9 12 24.0 -14.6 276 37 309.0 309.1 285.4 310.3 0.38 21 561 4908 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.3 275 37 310.1 310.3 286.8 314.2 1.24 22 519 5500 -15.5 -20.5 65 5.0 -16.9 278 40 310.8 311.1 287.3 315.6 1.44 23 500 5780 -17.9 -22.2 69 4.3 -19.0 280 42 311.2 311.5 287.2 315.5 1.29 24 487 5977 -19.5 -24.0 67 4.5 -20.5 283 44 311.6 311.8 287.2 315.4 1.13 25 476 6147 -20.7 -22.9 82 2.2 -21.2 286 44 312.2 312.4 287.6 316.4 1.27 26 471 6225 -20.7 -22.5 85 1.8 -21.1 289 43 313.1 313.4 287.9 317.6 1.33 27 464 6336 -20.3 -24.0 72 3.7 -21.1 293 42 314.9 315.2 288.4 319.0 1.18 28 447 6612 -22.5 -25.0 80 2.5 -23.1 292 42 315.6 315.8 288.5 319.4 1.12 29 439 6744 -23.1 -27.5 67 4.4 -23.9 289 42 316.4 316.6 288.6 319.6 0.91 30 430 6896 -24.1 -29.1 63 5.0 -25.0 287 43 317.0 317.2 288.7 319.8 0.80 31 419 7085 -25.7 -29.5 70 3.8 -26.3 284 43 317.3 317.5 288.8 320.1 0.79 32 408 7277 -27.3 -32.3 62 5.0 -28.1 281 44 317.7 317.8 288.7 319.9 0.62 33 400 7420 -28.5 -32.9 66 4.4 -29.2 285 46 317.9 318.1 288.8 320.1 0.60 34 376 7861 -32.3 -35.2 75 2.9 -32.7 289 48 318.6 318.7 288.9 320.4 0.51 35 366 8051 -33.3 -38.2 61 4.9 -33.8 292 46 319.7 319.8 289.1 321.1 0.39 36 355 8265 -35.1 -40.1 60 5.0 -35.6 295 44 320.1 320.2 289.2 321.3 0.33 37 351 8344 -35.5 -42.5 49 7.0 -36.1 297 43 320.6 320.7 289.2 321.6 0.26 38 347 8424 -35.7 -45.7 35 10.0 -36.5 298 42 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.1 0.18 39 339 8586 -37.1 -48.1 31 11.0 -37.8 301 41 321.6 321.7 289.4 322.2 0.14 40 316 9069 -41.1 -53.1 26 12.0 -41.7 305 39 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.9 0.09 41 301 9398 -44.3 -51.3 46 7.0 -44.6 300 46 322.6 322.6 289.7 323.0 0.11 42 300 9420 -44.5 -51.5 46 7.0 -44.8 300 47 322.6 322.7 289.7 323.1 0.11 43 287 9714 -47.1 -55.1 40 8.0 -47.4 298 50 323.0 323.1 289.8 323.3 0.08 44 270 10115 -50.7 -56.7 49 6.0 -50.9 295 54 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.8 0.07 45 251 10585 -54.9 -60.9 47 6.0 -55.0 300 50 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.04 46 250 10610 -55.1 -61.1 47 6.0 -55.2 300 50 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.04 47 235 11000 -58.9 -63.1 58 4.2 -59.0 303 52 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.03 48 214 11578 -63.5 -68.0 54 4.5 -63.6 311 62 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.02 49 200 11990 -65.7 -70.1 54 4.4 -65.7 320 75 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.8 0.02 50 198 12051 -66.1 -70.5 54 4.4 -66.1 320 78 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 51 192 12239 -66.7 -71.2 53 4.5 -66.8 320 84 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.01 52 169 13010 -69.3 -74.2 49 4.9 -69.3 295 57 338.9 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.01 53 165 13154 -67.5 -73.5 42 6.0 -67.5 289 62 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.3 0.01 54 163 13229 -65.3 -72.3 37 7.0 -65.4 288 60 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.01 55 157 13458 -65.3 -76.3 20 11.0 -65.4 287 54 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.01 56 156 13497 -63.7 -76.7 15 13.0 -63.8 289 53 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.4 0.01 57 152 13658 -62.5 -78.5 10 16.0 -62.6 296 50 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.01 58 150 13740 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 300 49 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 59 128 14717 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 290 44 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 60 127 14765 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -60.9 291 44 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.00 61 100 16250 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 280 22 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 62 81 17557 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 299 24 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 63 72 18292 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.0 335 16 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 64 70 18470 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 340 13 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 65 61 19332 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 327 8 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 66 50 20580 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 345 15 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 67 43 21530 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.0 54 8 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.00 68 38 22308 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.5 62 15 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.00 69 31 23593 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.2 46 17 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 70 30 23800 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 45 13 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.5 0.00 71 28 24237 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.6 60 21 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.5 0.01 72 27 24468 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.7 68 25 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.00 73 25 24955 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 62 27 623.9 624.0 321.6 624.0 0.01 74 20 26370 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.9 60 21 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.4 0.01 75 15 28193 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.3 58 23 718.1 718.1 325.0 718.2 0.01 76 12 29612 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.5 45 24 771.8 771.8 326.5 771.9 0.02 77 10 30770 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -60.6 40 33 804.2 804.2 327.4 804.3 0.01 78 9.3 31229 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.7 826.4 826.4 327.8 826.5 0.02 TRP 169 13010 -69.3 -74.2 49 4.9 -69.3 295 57 338.9 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.01 WND 192 12239 -66.7 -71.2 53 4.5 -66.8 320 84 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5514.00 m Freezing level: 707.22 mb = 3098.64 m = 10166.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 816.20 mb = 1933.41 m = 6343.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.37 % Est. max temperature: 17.84 C = 64.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 984.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 7.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.68 C/km ThetaE index: 6.98 C Layer 834.0- 791.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 730.75 mb = 2829.73 m = 9283.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.13 C = 79.04 F Cap Strength: 10.28 C Lifted Index: 9.56 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.71 C Showalter Index: 6.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.40 C K Index: 1.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 84.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.74 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62609.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 910.86 mb = 1034.47 m = 3393.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 304 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 984 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 124 20 -16.2 11.0 1 960 610 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 134 22 -15.5 14.9 2 925 908 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 129 28 -22.0 17.9 3 924 914 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 129 28 -22.0 17.9 4 891 1219 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 122 34 -28.3 18.0 5 850 1603 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 129 25 -19.6 15.9 6 827 1829 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 147 21 -11.6 17.5 7 796 2134 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 183 13 0.8 12.5 8 767 2438 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 179 11 -0.2 11.0 9 738 2743 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 204 12 4.8 11.0 10 700 3177 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 217 11 6.7 9.0 11 658 3658 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 227 16 11.8 11.0 12 608 4267 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 259 23 22.2 4.2 13 562 4877 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 249 22 20.7 7.8 14 500 5780 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 262 25 25.2 3.7 15 499 5791 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 262 26 26.2 3.5 16 479 6096 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 271 27 27.3 -0.7 17 460 6401 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 287 22 21.0 -6.3 18 406 7315 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 263 27 27.2 3.4 19 400 7420 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 272 28 28.3 -0.9 20 389 7620 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 273 32 32.1 -1.9 21 326 8839 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 306 18 15.0 -10.8 22 312 9144 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 306 20 16.6 -11.9 23 300 9420 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 297 28 24.5 -12.5 24 272 10058 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 290 35 32.8 -11.8 25 250 10610 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 297 31 27.1 -14.0 26 224 11278 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 305 33 27.2 -19.4 27 200 11990 320 75 48.2 -57.5 | 325 56 32.0 -46.5 28 193 12192 320 84 54.0 -64.3 | 325 65 37.8 -53.4 29 192 12239 320 84 54.0 -64.3 | 325 65 37.8 -53.4 30 175 12802 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 314 31 22.1 -21.1 31 169 13010 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 290 38 35.5 -13.1 32 166 13106 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 284 44 43.0 -10.6 33 158 13411 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 275 37 37.0 -3.2 34 150 13740 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 297 30 26.3 -13.5 35 143 14021 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 287 22 21.0 -6.3 36 136 14326 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 260 24 23.2 4.1 37 124 14935 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 288 27 25.5 -8.4 38 118 15240 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 274 18 17.7 -1.3 39 100 16250 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 217 9 5.5 7.2 40 76 17983 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 308 4 3.5 -2.8 41 72 18288 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 70 10 -9.4 -3.5 42 70 18470 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 84 12 -11.7 -1.2 43 65 18898 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 123 18 -14.8 9.6 44 57 19812 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 79 12 -11.4 -2.2 45 54 20117 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 125 18 -14.4 10.2 46 50 20580 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 74 13 -12.3 -3.5 47 49 20726 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 69 19 -17.7 -6.9 48 47 21031 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 102 30 -29.3 6.2 49 44 21336 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 115 22 -19.6 9.0 50 42 21641 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 99 25 -24.6 3.9 51 40 21946 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 89 23 -22.7 -0.3 52 38 22250 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 99 30 -29.8 4.7 53 37 22555 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 90 29 -29.2 0.1 54 35 22860 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 93 35 -35.2 2.1 55 33 23165 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 91 34 -34.4 0.5 56 30 23774 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 89 26 -25.8 -0.5 57 30 23800 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 94 25 -25.4 1.8 58 27 24384 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 91 38 -37.9 0.9 59 26 24689 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 96 42 -41.3 4.3 60 24 25298 45 28 -19.8 -19.8 | 76 37 -36.0 -8.8 61 23 25603 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 88 37 -37.0 -1.0 62 20 26370 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 91 34 -34.4 0.5 63 19 26822 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 95 29 -28.5 2.4 64 17 27432 50 31 -23.7 -19.9 | 77 41 -39.9 -8.9 65 16 27737 50 31 -23.7 -19.9 | 77 41 -39.9 -8.9 66 15 28346 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 91 34 -34.4 0.5 67 14 28651 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 91 28 -28.4 0.7 68 10 30770 40 33 -21.2 -25.3 | 69 40 -37.4 -14.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 274.2 at 26.1 knts Storm direction: 304.2 at 19.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: 0.3 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 167.3 neg: -47.8 tot: 119.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.36 Bulk Shear: 105.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 162 5 131 23| 9.2 0.0 9.2| 18.2 -17.2 0.9 1.9 0.08| 14.2 1.1 1000 136 8 128 28| 4.6 0.9 5.5| 36.8 -46.0 -9.2 -9.2 -0.01| 12.5 -0.1 1500 145 8 130 27| 4.0 0.6 4.6|105.4 -46.0 59.4 39.6 0.27| 13.9 3.7 2000 189 10 145 25| 4.6 0.5 5.1|140.6 -47.8 92.8 46.4 0.35| 13.6 4.7 2500 231 12 159 20| 4.8 0.4 5.2|157.8 -47.8 110.0 44.0 0.41| 12.1 5.0 3000 250 14 168 16| 4.7 0.3 5.0|167.3 -47.8 119.5 39.8 0.43| 10.8 4.7 4000 265 19 190 13| 5.2 0.2 5.4|223.4 -51.6 171.8 42.9 0.48| 10.1 4.9 5000 270 23 210 13| 4.4 0.4 4.8|240.5 -68.1 172.4 34.5 0.45| 8.7 3.9 6000 274 26 227 13| 3.8 0.3 4.2|328.8 -68.1 260.7 43.4 0.51| 8.7 4.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180128.12.gif