UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020012812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 28 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 166 SFC 972 405 6.4 6.4 100 0.0 6.4 0 0 281.8 282.9 280.8 298.9 6.21 2 957 532 9.4 5.8 78 3.6 7.5 269 6 286.1 287.2 282.6 303.1 6.04 3 943 654 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.6 212 13 287.5 288.5 282.4 302.4 5.25 4 925 812 8.6 2.6 66 6.0 5.6 200 22 288.1 289.0 282.3 302.3 4.99 5 916 893 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.4 204 24 288.7 289.6 282.5 302.9 4.96 6 850 1506 3.6 0.4 80 3.2 2.1 220 28 289.9 290.7 282.7 303.3 4.63 7 823 1767 1.6 -0.7 85 2.3 0.5 236 34 290.5 291.3 282.7 303.3 4.41 8 793 2065 -1.3 -1.5 99 0.2 -1.4 240 40 290.5 291.3 282.6 303.0 4.32 9 738 2634 -5.5 -5.5 100 0.0 -5.5 232 48 291.9 292.6 282.2 302.0 3.44 10 700 3048 -7.7 -7.7 100 0.0 -7.7 230 46 294.0 294.5 282.6 303.1 3.06 11 679 3284 -9.3 -9.7 97 0.4 -9.4 234 49 294.7 295.2 282.5 302.8 2.69 12 657 3538 -10.5 -13.9 76 3.4 -11.5 238 53 296.2 296.5 282.3 302.3 1.99 13 635 3799 -12.9 -17.6 68 4.7 -14.2 240 56 296.3 296.6 281.8 301.0 1.51 14 631 3848 -13.1 -20.1 56 7.0 -14.9 240 56 296.7 296.9 281.5 300.5 1.23 15 611 4092 -14.7 -31.7 22 17.0 -17.6 240 58 297.6 297.6 280.9 299.0 0.44 16 551 4866 -21.1 -32.1 37 11.0 -22.8 240 65 298.9 299.0 281.5 300.5 0.47 17 547 4919 -21.3 -33.3 33 12.0 -23.0 240 66 299.3 299.4 281.6 300.7 0.42 18 536 5069 -21.7 -29.7 48 8.0 -23.0 240 71 300.5 300.7 282.4 302.6 0.61 19 529 5166 -21.5 -35.5 27 14.0 -23.4 240 75 301.9 302.0 282.6 303.1 0.35 20 524 5236 -21.7 -38.7 20 17.0 -23.8 240 77 302.5 302.5 282.7 303.4 0.26 21 519 5307 -22.3 -33.3 36 11.0 -23.9 240 80 302.6 302.7 283.0 304.1 0.44 22 514 5378 -22.7 -33.7 36 11.0 -24.3 240 82 303.0 303.0 283.2 304.4 0.43 23 500 5580 -23.9 -40.9 19 17.0 -25.8 245 87 303.9 303.9 283.2 304.7 0.21 24 494 5668 -24.3 -45.3 13 21.0 -26.3 245 88 304.5 304.5 283.4 304.9 0.14 25 487 5771 -24.9 -44.9 14 20.0 -26.8 245 88 305.0 305.0 283.6 305.5 0.14 26 463 6135 -28.3 -44.3 20 16.0 -29.7 245 91 305.2 305.2 283.7 305.7 0.16 27 458 6212 -28.9 -41.9 27 13.0 -30.1 245 91 305.4 305.4 283.8 306.1 0.21 28 451 6322 -29.7 -46.7 18 17.0 -31.0 244 90 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.2 0.13 29 422 6789 -34.3 -48.3 23 14.0 -35.2 242 88 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.1 0.11 30 408 7023 -36.3 -51.3 20 15.0 -37.1 241 88 306.1 306.1 284.0 306.4 0.08 31 400 7160 -37.5 -50.5 25 13.0 -38.2 240 87 306.3 306.3 284.0 306.6 0.09 32 396 7230 -38.1 -49.1 31 11.0 -38.7 239 87 306.4 306.4 284.1 306.8 0.11 33 374 7622 -40.9 -55.9 18 15.0 -41.5 235 90 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.9 0.05 34 349 8089 -45.3 -55.3 32 10.0 -45.6 239 95 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.1 0.06 35 340 8264 -46.1 -59.1 22 13.0 -46.4 240 97 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.3 0.04 36 335 8363 -46.6 -59.1 23 12.5 -46.9 240 97 309.8 309.8 285.3 310.0 0.04 37 329 8483 -47.1 -59.1 24 12.0 -47.4 239 95 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.04 38 300 9090 -51.1 -66.1 15 15.0 -51.4 235 82 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.4 0.02 39 289 9331 -53.5 -66.5 19 13.0 -53.7 235 80 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.02 40 284 9443 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -53.9 235 80 314.5 314.6 286.9 314.6 0.02 41 275 9650 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -52.2 237 81 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.01 42 262 9961 -54.5 -73.5 8 19.0 -54.7 241 84 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.7 0.01 43 259 10034 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.3 242 85 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.01 44 250 10260 -55.1 -75.1 7 20.0 -55.3 245 87 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 45 245 10389 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 246 85 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.01 46 239 10548 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 254 72 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.01 47 235 10657 -51.5 -75.5 4 24.0 -51.8 259 64 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 48 215 11230 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -54.2 242 45 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.00 49 208 11441 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -55.9 235 45 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.00 50 200 11690 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -55.9 240 57 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 51 199 11722 -55.9 -80.9 3 25.0 -56.2 242 57 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.7 0.00 52 194 11885 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 255 55 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.00 53 182 12296 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.4 255 56 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 54 169 12776 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -51.2 269 47 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 55 159 13172 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.7 261 46 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 56 157 13254 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.0 259 46 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 57 153 13422 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -52.8 256 46 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 58 150 13550 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -52.8 265 46 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 59 148 13637 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 268 43 382.1 382.1 302.6 382.1 0.00 60 140 13996 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.1 279 31 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.00 61 100 16150 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 255 30 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 62 82 17415 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 285 17 440.6 440.6 309.9 440.6 0.00 63 71 18330 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.9 256 12 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 64 70 18420 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 235 9 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 65 66 18790 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 246 12 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 66 58 19599 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 247 14 484.2 484.2 313.8 484.2 0.00 67 56 19819 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.2 274 11 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.8 0.00 68 53 20164 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.2 318 6 497.3 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.00 69 50 20530 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 90 2 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 70 43 21487 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.3 135 15 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.01 71 38 22271 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.5 139 9 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.01 72 33 23166 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.6 150 12 575.3 575.3 319.4 575.3 0.01 73 30 23770 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 110 14 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 74 29 23983 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 119 15 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.01 75 25 24921 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.8 116 16 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.01 76 21 26030 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.8 101 28 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 77 20 26340 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.1 105 23 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 78 18 27013 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.9 107 16 690.5 690.5 324.1 690.6 0.02 79 14 28611 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.6 105 17 731.7 731.8 325.4 731.8 0.01 80 13 29081 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -58.3 121 17 754.3 754.4 326.1 754.5 0.02 81 10 30750 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -59.6 95 25 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.6 0.02 82 9.4 31144 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -58.6 829.9 829.9 328.0 830.2 0.03 83 8.2 32012 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -61.0 851.1 851.1 328.4 851.3 0.02 84 7.6 32495 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -59.5 880.3 880.3 329.0 880.6 0.03 85 7.3 32752 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -59.7 889.7 889.7 329.2 890.0 0.03 TRP 284 9443 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -53.9 235 80 314.5 314.6 286.9 314.6 0.02 WND 335 8363 -46.6 -59.1 23 12.5 -46.9 240 97 309.8 309.8 285.3 310.0 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5414.00 m Freezing level: 806.45 mb = 1931.70 m = 6337.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 814.51 mb = 1850.51 m = 6071.16 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.84 % Est. max temperature: 14.99 C = 58.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 6.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.40 C/km ThetaE index: 1.21 C Layer 793.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 822.18 mb = 1775.33 m = 5824.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.00 C = 58.99 F Cap Strength: 2.83 C Lifted Index: 3.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.31 C Showalter Index: 2.80 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 51.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 24.30 C K Index: 27.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 281.63 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.26 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 855.78 mb = 1450.48 m = 4758.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 760.78 mb = 2393.75 m = 7853.41 ft Equ Level (EL): 710.78 mb = 2928.49 m = 9607.78 ft B at Equ Level: 22.34 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 610.78 mb = 4095.08 m = 13435.13 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 268 at 41 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 88 41 -40.6 -1.8 1 948 610 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 100 35 -34.9 6.4 2 925 812 200 22 7.5 20.7 | 120 38 -33.1 18.9 3 914 914 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 125 37 -30.0 20.9 4 880 1219 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 135 38 -27.1 27.2 5 850 1506 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 131 30 -22.6 19.7 6 816 1829 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 150 19 -9.4 16.2 7 785 2134 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 165 19 -5.1 18.7 8 756 2438 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 169 24 -4.6 23.5 9 727 2743 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 176 30 -2.3 30.4 10 700 3048 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 169 28 -5.4 27.8 11 646 3658 240 55 47.6 27.5 | 195 27 7.0 25.7 12 595 4267 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 202 30 11.4 28.2 13 549 4877 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 207 35 15.7 30.7 14 506 5486 240 86 74.5 43.0 | 219 53 33.9 41.2 15 500 5580 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 228 52 38.3 35.0 16 465 6096 245 91 82.5 38.5 | 229 56 41.9 36.7 17 400 7160 240 87 75.3 43.5 | 220 54 34.7 41.7 18 374 7620 235 90 73.7 51.6 | 214 60 33.1 49.9 19 342 8230 240 97 84.0 48.5 | 223 64 43.4 46.7 20 335 8363 240 97 84.0 48.5 | 223 64 43.4 46.7 21 300 9090 235 82 67.2 47.0 | 210 52 26.6 45.3 22 297 9144 235 81 66.4 46.5 | 210 52 25.8 44.7 23 284 9443 235 80 65.5 45.9 | 209 51 24.9 44.1 24 284 9449 235 79 64.7 45.3 | 209 50 24.1 43.5 25 250 10260 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 228 52 38.3 35.0 26 246 10363 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 228 52 38.3 35.0 27 235 10668 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 247 23 21.4 9.2 28 213 11278 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 170 20 -3.4 19.7 29 203 11582 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 169 28 -5.4 27.8 30 200 11690 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 198 28 8.8 26.7 31 194 11887 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 225 18 12.5 12.5 32 177 12497 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 227 19 13.5 12.7 33 168 12802 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 288 6 5.4 -1.8 34 153 13411 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 201 11 3.8 10.1 35 150 13550 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 247 6 5.2 2.2 36 139 14021 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 58 13 -11.1 -7.0 37 127 14630 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 93 24 -23.9 1.2 38 121 14935 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 167 5 -1.2 5.2 39 115 15240 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 75 7 -6.6 -1.8 40 110 15545 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 99 16 -16.0 2.6 41 100 16150 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 117 13 -11.6 6.0 42 87 17069 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 80 10 -9.6 -1.8 43 83 17374 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 71 25 -23.7 -7.9 44 79 17678 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 94 30 -30.3 2.0 45 75 17983 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 98 33 -32.9 4.7 46 71 18288 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 89 28 -27.6 -0.6 47 70 18420 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 96 33 -33.2 3.4 48 68 18593 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 101 34 -33.5 6.7 49 65 18898 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 91 29 -28.8 0.3 50 59 19507 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 104 29 -28.3 6.8 51 51 20422 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 85 40 -40.2 -3.7 52 50 20530 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 88 43 -42.6 -1.8 53 44 21336 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 100 47 -46.6 8.6 54 42 21641 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 97 57 -56.2 7.2 55 40 21946 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 108 49 -46.8 15.1 56 36 22555 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 89 42 -42.3 -0.8 57 33 23165 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 100 47 -46.6 8.6 58 31 23470 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 92 53 -53.2 1.6 59 30 23770 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 93 54 -53.8 3.0 60 27 24384 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 100 53 -51.9 9.5 61 26 24689 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 96 53 -52.7 5.2 62 24 25298 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 95 59 -58.4 4.7 63 21 25908 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 93 70 -70.1 3.4 64 20 26340 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 94 63 -62.8 4.2 65 19 26518 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 96 59 -58.7 6.7 66 17 27432 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 90 52 -52.4 0.3 67 15 28042 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 94 53 -53.3 4.1 68 15 28346 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 88 57 -56.6 -1.8 69 13 28956 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 99 56 -55.3 8.6 70 13 29261 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 95 54 -54.2 4.6 71 12 29566 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 82 58 -57.5 -7.9 72 11 30175 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 91 57 -57.3 1.2 73 10 30750 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 90 66 -65.5 0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.5 at 54.2 knts Storm direction: 267.5 at 40.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: 6.5 tot: 11.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 455.7 neg: -57.2 tot: 398.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 132.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.7 stream: 8.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 253.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 206 13 106 36| 0.0 25.4 25.4|235.3 -19.4 216.0 431.9 0.75| 31.4 23.7 1000 206 21 119 36| 3.4 12.7 16.2|302.0 -27.6 274.5 274.5 0.67| 22.2 14.8 1500 217 25 125 31| 7.7 8.5 16.1|360.0 -37.3 322.7 215.1 0.61| 20.9 12.7 2000 225 29 133 28| 5.7 8.2 13.9|386.8 -37.3 349.5 174.8 0.61| 17.7 10.8 2500 227 33 141 27| 4.6 7.7 12.3|407.2 -48.6 358.5 143.4 0.56| 15.9 9.0 3000 228 35 147 26| 4.9 6.5 11.3|455.7 -57.2 398.5 132.8 0.57| 14.7 8.4 4000 232 41 161 25| 4.5 5.3 9.8|524.2 -57.2 466.9 116.7 0.60| 12.5 7.5 5000 235 47 174 25| 3.6 6.2 9.9|633.7 -57.2 576.5 115.3 0.58| 12.3 7.1 6000 238 54 191 28| 3.8 5.3 9.2|765.9 -93.2 672.7 112.1 0.56| 11.6 6.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200128.12.gif