UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018052812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 28 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 176 SFC 975 405 12.4 9.1 80 3.3 10.5 0 0 287.6 288.9 284.8 308.5 7.45 2 969 456 13.8 9.6 76 4.2 11.4 39 0 289.5 290.9 285.8 311.5 7.76 3 950 619 14.2 8.2 67 6.0 10.8 160 2 291.6 292.9 286.1 312.2 7.19 4 944 672 15.4 8.4 63 7.0 11.3 186 2 293.3 294.7 286.9 314.5 7.34 5 925 840 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.6 270 2 294.2 295.5 287.0 314.7 7.09 6 869 1366 11.4 6.4 71 5.0 8.6 339 4 296.2 297.5 287.6 316.5 6.95 7 850 1551 11.6 7.3 75 4.3 9.1 345 4 298.3 299.7 288.9 320.5 7.57 8 831 1740 10.8 6.8 76 4.0 8.5 2 11 299.4 300.8 289.2 321.4 7.48 9 803 2026 11.6 -2.4 38 14.0 4.7 20 16 303.2 303.9 287.2 315.4 3.99 10 797 2088 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.9 23 17 303.6 304.3 286.8 314.1 3.41 11 712 3020 5.4 -8.6 36 14.0 -0.6 25 27 307.0 307.5 287.3 315.8 2.80 12 700 3159 4.6 -13.4 26 18.0 -2.3 35 26 307.6 307.9 286.6 313.8 1.94 13 687 3311 3.4 -16.6 21 20.0 -3.7 35 25 307.9 308.2 286.4 312.8 1.52 14 676 3442 3.6 -24.4 11 28.0 -4.8 30 24 309.5 309.7 286.1 312.2 0.78 15 662 3611 3.2 -23.8 12 27.0 -5.0 19 21 311.0 311.1 286.6 313.8 0.84 16 641 3871 1.0 -21.0 18 22.0 -6.0 10 19 311.3 311.5 287.1 315.1 1.12 17 636 3933 0.8 -26.2 11 27.0 -6.8 9 18 311.8 311.9 286.8 314.2 0.71 18 612 4241 -0.5 -22.5 17 22.0 -7.2 1 16 313.8 314.0 287.8 317.2 1.03 19 607 4306 -0.5 -28.5 10 28.0 -8.0 359 16 314.5 314.6 287.6 316.6 0.60 20 527 5416 -9.3 -32.3 14 23.0 -14.3 344 17 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.6 0.48 21 500 5820 -11.9 -34.9 13 23.0 -16.4 330 16 318.5 318.6 288.7 320.0 0.39 22 489 5990 -12.7 -37.7 10 25.0 -17.2 327 14 319.6 319.6 288.9 320.7 0.30 23 416 7203 -21.9 -46.9 8 25.0 -24.8 318 16 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.4 0.13 24 400 7490 -24.3 -43.3 16 19.0 -26.6 330 18 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.2 0.21 25 365 8149 -30.1 -47.1 17 17.0 -31.6 313 20 324.2 324.3 290.2 324.8 0.15 26 339 8672 -32.5 -56.5 7 24.0 -34.0 302 21 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.1 0.05 27 300 9520 -39.5 -61.5 8 22.0 -40.4 300 20 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.03 28 276 10085 -44.1 -64.1 9 20.0 -44.7 307 21 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.03 29 250 10740 -49.5 -65.5 14 16.0 -49.8 315 23 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 30 218 11625 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.7 306 28 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 31 214 11743 -57.3 -67.3 27 10.0 -57.5 303 28 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.02 32 200 12170 -59.1 -70.1 23 11.0 -59.2 305 25 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 33 188 12556 -61.1 -73.1 19 12.0 -61.2 307 23 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 34 180 12826 -61.5 -73.5 19 12.0 -61.6 308 22 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 35 169 13215 -64.3 -75.3 21 11.0 -64.4 310 20 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 36 167 13288 -63.3 -74.3 21 11.0 -63.4 314 19 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.2 0.01 37 160 13551 -64.5 -77.5 15 13.0 -64.6 311 18 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 38 151 13909 -60.1 -78.1 8 18.0 -60.3 317 7 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.9 0.01 39 150 13950 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.3 320 4 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.01 40 140 14377 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.0 273 13 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 41 135 14600 -62.7 -85.7 3 23.0 -62.9 306 13 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 42 131 14786 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 305 16 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 43 127 14978 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 296 17 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 44 124 15127 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -60.0 284 15 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 45 122 15228 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 275 14 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 46 120 15331 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.7 272 13 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 47 117 15489 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 267 13 393.2 393.2 304.2 393.2 0.00 48 113 15706 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 260 11 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 49 111 15818 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 256 11 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 50 109 15931 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 252 10 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 51 107 16047 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 249 9 404.9 404.9 305.9 404.9 0.00 52 100 16470 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 235 7 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 53 86 17409 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 201 9 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 54 75 18265 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 171 11 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 55 70 18700 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 230 7 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 56 57 19984 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.6 218 4 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 57 50 20800 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 210 2 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 58 48 21056 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.7 131 3 510.1 510.1 315.7 510.2 0.00 59 44 21600 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 58 7 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 60 35 23046 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.5 6 5 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.01 61 31 23821 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.3 89 11 586.7 586.7 320.0 586.8 0.01 62 30 24030 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.2 85 10 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 63 29 24247 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.1 63 8 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.5 0.01 64 27 24704 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.5 89 19 610.4 610.4 321.1 610.4 0.01 65 25 25195 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.8 73 13 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.01 66 22 26019 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -54.2 99 5 660.9 660.9 323.1 661.0 0.02 67 20 26640 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -53.5 100 14 682.8 682.8 323.9 683.0 0.02 68 19 26975 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -53.7 113 18 692.9 692.9 324.2 693.1 0.02 69 16 28112 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -50.6 97 10 746.1 746.1 325.8 746.6 0.05 70 15 28543 -45.1 -78.1 1 33.0 -51.1 97 13 758.0 758.0 326.1 758.5 0.06 71 14 29006 -42.9 -76.9 1 34.0 -50.2 113 11 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.3 0.08 72 13 29505 -43.9 -77.9 1 34.0 -51.0 120 3 793.8 793.9 327.1 794.5 0.07 73 13 29505 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -50.2 120 3 799.4 799.4 327.3 800.1 0.08 74 11 30639 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -49.9 97 14 845.7 845.8 328.3 846.9 0.11 75 10 31290 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -50.0 100 19 872.1 872.2 328.9 873.5 0.14 76 8.7 32252 -35.1 -73.1 1 38.0 -48.8 98 21 924.6 924.8 329.9 927.2 0.22 77 7.8 33012 -35.9 -72.9 1 37.0 -49.7 97 22 950.8 950.9 330.4 953.8 0.26 78 7.4 33380 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -49.1 96 22 974.9 975.1 330.8 978.4 0.29 79 7.0 33770 -33.1 -71.1 1 38.0 -49.2 95 23 992.2 992.4 331.1 996.8 0.37 80 6.7 34079 -31.9 -71.9 1 40.0 -49.1 1009.7 1010.0 331.4 1014.1 0.35 TRP 169 13215 -64.3 -75.3 21 11.0 -64.4 310 20 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5644.00 m Freezing level: 621.23 mb = 4122.72 m = 13525.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 722.81 mb = 2895.79 m = 9500.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.22 % Est. max temperature: 24.87 C = 76.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 927.68 mb = 816.06 m = 2677.32 ft T: 14.71 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.20 C/km ThetaE index: 7.30 C Layer 803.0- 712.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 688.52 mb = 3293.05 m = 10803.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.49 C = 90.48 F Cap Strength: 8.68 C Lifted Index: 7.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.69 C Showalter Index: 4.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.20 C K Index: 12.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 111.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.02 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54974.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 844.10 mb = 1609.10 m = 5279.12 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 32 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 212 12 6.1 9.7 1 951 610 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 205 13 5.3 11.6 2 925 840 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 220 13 8.1 9.7 3 917 914 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 222 14 9.1 10.0 4 884 1219 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 232 10 7.8 6.1 5 850 1551 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 231 9 7.2 5.9 6 822 1829 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 318 5 3.7 -4.0 7 792 2134 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 11 6 -1.1 -5.7 8 764 2438 20 21 -7.2 -19.7 | 6 10 -1.1 -10.0 9 736 2743 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 8 12 -1.7 -11.9 10 709 3048 25 27 -11.4 -24.5 | 20 16 -5.3 -14.7 11 700 3159 35 26 -14.9 -21.3 | 37 15 -8.8 -11.6 12 683 3353 35 25 -14.3 -20.5 | 37 14 -8.2 -10.7 13 657 3658 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 354 10 0.9 -9.6 14 608 4267 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 316 9 6.1 -6.3 15 563 4877 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 298 16 14.1 -7.5 16 522 5486 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 302 12 10.5 -6.7 17 500 5820 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 286 15 14.1 -4.1 18 482 6096 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 274 14 13.6 -0.9 19 426 7010 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 270 18 17.6 0.1 20 400 7490 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 291 16 15.1 -5.8 21 393 7620 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 291 16 15.1 -5.8 22 345 8534 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 273 25 25.2 -1.3 23 316 9144 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 277 21 20.7 -2.5 24 300 9520 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 271 23 23.4 -0.3 25 250 10740 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 286 23 22.4 -6.5 26 241 10973 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 292 23 21.5 -8.6 27 209 11887 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 279 32 31.2 -4.8 28 200 12170 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 280 27 26.6 -4.6 29 169 13215 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 278 22 21.4 -3.1 30 164 13411 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 279 17 16.4 -2.5 31 156 13716 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 271 23 23.4 -0.3 32 150 13950 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 232 11 8.7 6.7 33 148 14021 305 1 0.8 -0.6 | 217 11 6.9 9.2 34 141 14326 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 240 22 19.1 10.9 35 134 14630 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 265 16 16.1 1.4 36 128 14935 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 268 22 21.7 0.7 37 122 15240 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 247 22 20.1 8.5 38 100 16470 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 221 18 11.9 13.8 39 75 18288 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 192 21 4.2 20.6 40 70 18700 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 219 18 11.5 14.2 41 50 20800 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 212 14 7.1 11.5 42 46 21336 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 203 7 2.6 6.2 43 38 22555 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 157 14 -5.5 12.8 44 36 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 212 12 6.1 9.7 45 33 23470 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 347 4 1.0 -4.4 46 31 23774 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 153 11 -4.9 9.7 47 30 24030 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 157 10 -3.8 8.9 48 28 24384 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 188 5 0.8 5.2 49 27 24689 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 127 16 -12.9 9.7 50 25 25298 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 138 8 -5.2 5.6 51 22 25908 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 197 11 3.2 10.3 52 20 26518 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 152 12 -5.8 10.8 53 20 26640 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 148 14 -7.7 12.2 54 19 26822 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 136 18 -12.6 13.0 55 19 27127 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 157 22 -8.6 20.1 56 18 27432 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 167 17 -3.7 16.6 57 17 27737 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 197 11 3.3 10.8 58 16 28346 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 141 13 -7.9 9.7 59 14 29261 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 170 15 -2.5 14.7 60 13 29566 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 202 12 4.4 10.7 61 12 30175 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 156 12 -4.8 10.7 62 10 31290 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 136 18 -12.6 13.0 63 7 33770 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 125 20 -16.8 11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 2.1 at 15.3 knts Storm direction: 32.1 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 178.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 73.7 neg: -11.2 tot: 62.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 4.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.71 Bulk Shear: 37.57 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 207 2 211 13| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 14.2 -4.7 9.5 19.0 0.34| 7.6 2.6 1000 303 3 225 12| 2.2 1.5 3.7| 21.2 -5.0 16.2 16.2 0.38| 6.2 2.3 1500 349 5 233 9| 5.4 1.0 6.4| 39.7 -5.2 34.6 23.0 0.64| 8.4 5.4 2000 10 8 247 5| 5.6 0.7 6.4| 45.0 -6.1 38.9 19.5 0.59| 8.2 4.9 2500 15 11 281 3| 5.5 0.6 6.1| 51.0 -6.1 44.9 18.0 0.56| 7.5 4.3 3000 20 13 331 3| 4.4 0.5 4.9| 73.7 -11.2 62.6 20.9 0.55| 7.8 4.3 4000 17 15 338 5| 3.3 2.3 5.6| 73.7 -47.6 26.2 6.5 0.19| 7.8 1.5 5000 9 15 325 7| 2.8 2.4 5.2| 77.4 -58.3 19.1 3.8 0.13| 7.2 0.9 6000 2 15 315 8| 2.3 2.5 4.8| 77.4 -84.0 -6.6 -1.1 0.03| 6.8 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180528.12.gif