UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 32 SFC 956 405 2.4 2.1 98 0.3 2.2 30 2 279.1 279.9 277.6 291.9 4.65 2 955 413 2.0 0.7 91 1.3 1.4 34 2 278.8 279.5 276.9 290.4 4.21 3 947 480 0.6 -0.9 90 1.5 -0.0 68 3 278.0 278.7 275.9 288.5 3.78 4 926 656 0.0 -2.0 86 2.0 -0.8 139 4 279.2 279.8 276.2 289.1 3.56 5 925 664 -0.3 -2.2 87 1.9 -1.1 140 4 279.0 279.6 276.0 288.8 3.51 6 879 1069 -3.5 -3.6 99 0.1 -3.6 140 5 279.8 280.3 276.2 289.1 3.33 7 859 1252 -2.7 -5.4 82 2.7 -3.7 125 9 282.5 283.0 277.1 290.9 2.97 8 850 1335 -3.1 -6.1 80 3.0 -4.2 125 12 282.9 283.4 277.2 291.0 2.85 9 827 1552 -4.3 -6.7 83 2.4 -5.2 131 12 283.9 284.3 277.6 291.9 2.79 10 806 1754 -5.5 -9.6 73 4.1 -6.9 138 13 284.7 285.1 277.3 291.3 2.29 11 743 2386 -10.9 -12.3 89 1.4 -11.3 166 12 285.5 285.9 277.3 291.4 2.00 12 700 2842 -13.9 -17.4 75 3.5 -14.7 190 11 287.1 287.3 277.3 291.3 1.39 13 689 2962 -14.5 -18.8 70 4.3 -15.5 189 12 287.7 287.9 277.4 291.5 1.26 14 678 3084 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -16.8 189 12 287.9 288.1 277.2 291.0 1.01 15 642 3493 -18.9 -22.8 71 3.9 -19.7 186 14 288.6 288.8 277.4 291.5 0.95 16 636 3563 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.2 186 14 288.9 289.1 277.4 291.5 0.84 17 628 3657 -19.9 -24.5 67 4.6 -20.7 185 15 289.3 289.4 277.6 291.9 0.84 18 623 3717 -20.1 -27.1 54 7.0 -21.2 184 15 289.7 289.8 277.6 291.8 0.67 19 612 3848 -21.3 -27.3 58 6.0 -22.2 179 17 289.8 289.9 277.6 291.9 0.67 20 605 3933 -21.9 -24.7 78 2.8 -22.4 177 18 290.1 290.2 278.0 292.7 0.85 21 592 4093 -22.9 -27.1 68 4.2 -23.6 170 16 290.7 290.9 278.1 292.9 0.70 22 585 4180 -23.7 -27.5 71 3.8 -24.3 165 15 290.8 290.9 278.1 292.9 0.68 23 558 4524 -25.5 -38.5 29 13.0 -26.8 195 11 292.6 292.7 278.3 293.4 0.25 24 549 4642 -26.3 -41.3 23 15.0 -27.7 204 10 293.0 293.1 278.4 293.7 0.19 25 511 5156 -30.9 -42.9 30 12.0 -31.8 153 4 293.5 293.6 278.7 294.1 0.17 26 500 5310 -32.3 -42.3 36 10.0 -33.0 125 4 293.7 293.7 278.7 294.3 0.18 27 484 5537 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -34.8 109 5 293.9 294.0 278.9 294.7 0.21 28 467 5786 -35.9 -41.9 54 6.0 -36.3 92 6 295.0 295.0 279.4 295.7 0.21 29 461 5875 -36.5 -40.9 64 4.4 -36.8 86 7 295.3 295.4 279.6 296.1 0.23 30 454 5980 -37.3 -42.3 60 5.0 -37.6 79 7 295.6 295.6 279.7 296.3 0.20 31 437 6242 -39.3 -41.9 76 2.6 -39.5 66 9 296.3 296.4 280.0 297.1 0.22 32 431 6336 -39.7 -44.6 59 4.9 -40.0 64 9 297.0 297.0 280.3 297.6 0.17 33 423 6463 -40.7 -45.7 59 5.0 -40.9 60 9 297.3 297.3 280.4 297.8 0.15 34 413 6625 -42.1 -46.8 60 4.7 -42.3 56 10 297.5 297.6 280.4 298.0 0.14 35 400 6840 -43.9 -50.9 46 7.0 -44.2 50 11 297.9 298.0 280.6 298.3 0.09 36 394 6941 -44.7 -51.7 45 7.0 -44.9 53 12 298.2 298.2 280.7 298.5 0.08 37 371 7341 -48.1 -53.1 56 5.0 -48.3 22 11 298.8 298.9 281.0 299.1 0.07 38 361 7521 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.8 33 8 300.4 300.4 281.6 300.6 0.06 39 352 7687 -49.9 -54.0 62 4.1 -50.0 40 6 300.9 301.0 281.8 301.2 0.07 40 349 7743 -49.1 -54.1 56 5.0 -49.3 38 7 302.8 302.8 282.6 303.0 0.07 41 337 7972 -49.1 -62.1 21 13.0 -49.4 30 10 305.8 305.8 283.8 305.9 0.03 42 333 8051 -47.9 -65.9 11 18.0 -48.3 29 11 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.6 0.02 43 314 8439 -47.3 -71.3 5 24.0 -47.7 26 15 314.6 314.6 286.9 314.6 0.01 44 300 8740 -48.9 -72.9 4 24.0 -49.3 60 16 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.01 45 284 9098 -50.7 -72.7 6 22.0 -51.0 360 14 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.9 0.01 46 279 9215 -48.5 -74.5 3 26.0 -48.9 356 16 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.7 0.01 47 271 9407 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -47.2 12 21 329.0 329.0 291.4 329.0 0.00 48 252 9887 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.4 14 23 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.00 49 250 9940 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.2 15 22 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.00 50 245 10074 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -47.9 18 20 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.00 51 241 10182 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.6 20 19 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 52 237 10293 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.5 22 18 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.00 53 230 10491 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -47.9 26 15 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.00 54 220 10786 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -46.8 24 15 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.00 55 209 11128 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.6 7 20 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.00 56 200 11420 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.8 360 23 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 57 198 11486 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.8 3 22 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.00 58 182 12043 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.4 10 13 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 59 150 13320 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.8 360 24 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.3 0.00 60 100 16010 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -47.7 350 15 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.3 0.01 61 84 17158 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -52.1 9 24 450.9 450.9 311.0 450.9 0.00 62 79 17557 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -52.0 21 23 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 63 70 18340 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.8 50 12 469.1 469.1 312.5 469.1 0.00 64 69 18432 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.9 45 10 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 65 64 18916 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.1 22 10 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 66 55 19888 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 61 18 499.4 499.4 314.9 499.4 0.00 67 52 20248 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.3 61 25 512.6 512.6 315.8 512.6 0.00 68 50 20500 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.2 90 27 516.0 516.0 316.1 516.0 0.00 69 48 20761 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 93 25 519.7 519.7 316.3 519.7 0.00 70 44 21317 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.7 85 29 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 71 43 21465 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.0 89 25 542.7 542.7 317.7 542.7 0.01 72 41 21772 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.3 82 23 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.6 0.00 73 35 22790 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.5 103 26 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.01 74 30 23780 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 60 25 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 75 29 23996 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 58 25 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.3 0.01 76 27 24453 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.0 57 26 615.4 615.4 321.3 615.5 0.01 77 24 25205 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.5 73 37 631.9 631.9 322.0 631.9 0.01 78 22 25762 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.2 71 45 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.01 79 20 26380 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 85 58 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 80 19 26715 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 83 60 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 81 18 27069 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.8 82 62 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.9 0.02 82 16 27846 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 81 65 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 83 12 29751 -48.1 -82.4 1 34.4 -53.7 85 71 797.5 797.5 327.2 797.8 0.04 84 10 30950 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 85 65 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.9 0.04 85 8.2 32257 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -54.7 892.2 892.2 329.3 892.8 0.06 86 7.8 32587 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.5 900.3 900.3 329.4 900.8 0.06 87 7.6 32758 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -55.0 911.8 911.8 329.7 912.4 0.06 TRP 352 7687 -49.9 -54.0 62 4.1 -50.0 40 6 300.9 301.0 281.8 301.2 0.07 WND 12 29751 -48.1 -82.4 1 34.4 -53.7 85 71 797.5 797.5 327.2 797.8 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5278.00 m Freezing level: 926.00 mb = 655.53 m = 2150.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 947.21 mb = 477.76 m = 1567.44 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.35 % Est. max temperature: 7.89 C = 46.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 951.47 mb = 442.47 m = 1451.67 ft T: 1.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.46 C/km ThetaE index: 3.45 C Layer 955.0- 926.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 885.65 mb = 1009.56 m = 3312.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.95 C = 37.30 F Cap Strength: 4.62 C Lifted Index: 4.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.19 C Showalter Index: 3.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 55.40 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 29.20 C Cross Totals Index: 26.20 C K Index: 19.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 156.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.67 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62237.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.27 mb = 1003.99 m = 3293.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 188 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 956 405 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 13 9 -2.0 -8.9 1 931 610 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 42 6 -3.9 -4.3 2 925 664 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 41 5 -3.6 -4.1 3 896 914 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 13 6 -1.5 -6.3 4 862 1219 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 71 8 -7.6 -2.6 5 850 1335 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 88 11 -10.9 -0.3 6 798 1829 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 107 10 -9.4 2.8 7 767 2134 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 122 9 -8.0 5.0 8 737 2438 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 146 6 -3.1 4.6 9 709 2743 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 160 3 -1.0 2.8 10 700 2842 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 193 4 0.9 3.7 11 626 3658 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 182 8 0.3 7.8 12 601 3962 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 166 11 -2.6 10.8 13 576 4267 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 133 7 -5.5 5.0 14 553 4572 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 232 5 3.6 2.8 15 530 4877 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 355 3 0.3 -3.4 16 500 5310 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 42 7 -4.3 -4.9 17 446 6096 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 41 13 -8.6 -9.9 18 400 6840 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 34 17 -9.5 -14.2 19 390 7010 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 39 19 -11.7 -14.6 20 372 7315 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 15 18 -4.8 -17.5 21 356 7620 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 24 14 -5.5 -12.5 22 352 7687 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 23 13 -4.9 -11.8 23 340 7925 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 21 17 -6.0 -15.8 24 310 8534 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 20 23 -7.8 -21.7 25 300 8740 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 44 21 -14.9 -15.2 26 296 8839 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 44 21 -14.9 -15.2 27 282 9144 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 356 21 1.4 -21.0 28 269 9449 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 13 29 -6.7 -28.4 29 257 9754 10 26 -4.5 -25.6 | 10 33 -5.6 -32.8 30 250 9940 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 13 29 -6.7 -28.4 31 224 10668 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 22 20 -7.5 -18.4 32 204 11278 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 2 29 -1.0 -29.2 33 200 11420 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 2 30 -1.0 -30.2 34 186 11887 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 16 20 -5.5 -19.4 35 178 12192 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 3 20 -1.0 -20.2 36 155 13106 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 355 29 2.8 -28.8 37 150 13320 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 2 31 -1.0 -31.2 38 141 13716 25 30 -12.7 -27.2 | 22 37 -13.7 -34.4 39 129 14326 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 13 27 -6.2 -26.5 40 118 14935 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 21 18 -6.5 -16.7 41 112 15240 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 29 20 -9.4 -17.1 42 100 16010 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 356 22 1.6 -21.9 43 89 16764 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 354 35 3.8 -34.7 44 81 17374 20 22 -7.5 -20.7 | 17 29 -8.6 -27.8 45 74 17983 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 21 31 -11.2 -28.9 46 71 18288 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 35 19 -11.0 -15.5 47 70 18340 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 35 18 -10.2 -14.9 48 67 18593 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 21 14 -5.1 -12.9 49 61 19202 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 9 19 -3.1 -19.0 50 56 19812 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 49 22 -16.5 -14.4 51 53 20117 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 40 27 -17.1 -20.7 52 51 20422 75 30 -29.0 -7.8 | 64 34 -30.0 -14.9 53 50 20500 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 76 29 -28.0 -7.2 54 48 20726 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 79 26 -26.0 -5.0 55 46 21031 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 62 31 -27.1 -14.2 56 44 21336 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 72 31 -29.9 -9.7 57 42 21641 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 75 22 -21.0 -5.4 58 40 21946 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 54 31 -24.6 -18.2 59 38 22250 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 78 35 -34.0 -7.2 60 35 22860 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 88 25 -25.2 -0.7 61 33 23165 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 66 22 -20.0 -8.8 62 31 23470 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 31 24 -12.6 -21.0 63 30 23774 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 49 30 -22.7 -19.7 64 30 23780 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 49 30 -22.7 -19.7 65 27 24384 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 45 30 -21.5 -21.5 66 24 25298 75 38 -36.7 -9.8 | 66 41 -37.8 -17.0 67 22 25908 70 47 -44.2 -16.1 | 63 51 -45.2 -23.2 68 21 26213 85 58 -57.8 -5.1 | 78 60 -58.8 -12.2 69 20 26380 85 58 -57.8 -5.1 | 78 60 -58.8 -12.2 70 17 27432 80 64 -63.0 -11.1 | 74 67 -64.1 -18.3 71 12 29566 85 71 -70.7 -6.2 | 79 73 -71.8 -13.4 72 12 29751 85 71 -70.7 -6.2 | 79 73 -71.8 -13.4 73 10 30950 85 65 -64.8 -5.7 | 79 67 -65.8 -12.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 158.3 at 9.7 knts Storm direction: 188.3 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 2.2 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 171.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.8 neg: -5.1 tot: 43.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.83 Bulk Shear: 6.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 130 3 32 6| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 8.5 -4.2 4.4 8.7 0.15| 9.0 1.3 1000 127 5 49 6| 1.4 5.7 7.2| 25.7 -4.2 21.6 21.6 0.52| 10.4 5.4 1500 132 7 72 7| 2.2 3.8 6.0| 34.9 -4.2 30.8 20.5 0.58| 8.2 4.8 2000 140 9 87 7| 2.7 2.9 5.6| 45.4 -4.2 41.3 20.6 0.62| 7.8 4.8 2500 149 9 98 6| 2.8 2.3 5.1| 48.8 -4.2 44.7 17.9 0.62| 7.3 4.5 3000 158 10 112 5| 2.4 2.2 4.6| 48.8 -5.1 43.7 14.6 0.56| 6.5 3.6 4000 165 11 132 5| 1.7 2.2 3.9| 53.0 -22.4 30.6 7.7 0.32| 6.8 2.2 5000 167 10 130 4| 1.6 2.1 3.7| 65.0 -22.4 42.6 8.5 0.44| 7.2 3.1 6000 158 10 111 5| 1.3 1.9 3.2| 65.8 -28.8 37.0 6.2 0.37| 6.7 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191128.12.gif