UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018092812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 28 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 86 SFC 965 405 11.6 2.6 54 9.0 7.1 0 0 287.7 288.5 281.9 301.3 4.78 2 958 465 15.6 1.6 39 14.0 8.5 10 1 292.3 293.1 283.5 305.4 4.48 3 944 588 18.0 0.0 30 18.0 8.9 31 2 296.0 296.7 284.5 308.0 4.05 4 928 732 19.8 -1.2 24 21.0 9.2 342 1 299.3 300.0 285.5 310.7 3.77 5 925 759 20.0 -1.0 24 21.0 9.3 330 1 299.8 300.5 285.8 311.4 3.84 6 918 824 19.8 -1.2 24 21.0 9.2 44 2 300.2 300.9 285.9 311.7 3.81 7 911 890 21.0 -2.0 21 23.0 9.4 118 3 302.1 302.8 286.5 313.2 3.62 8 894 1053 22.0 -2.0 20 24.0 9.7 152 3 304.8 305.4 287.5 316.2 3.69 9 859 1399 21.6 -3.4 18 25.0 8.9 163 5 307.8 308.5 288.3 318.7 3.46 10 850 1490 21.2 -3.8 18 25.0 8.6 165 6 308.4 309.0 288.4 319.0 3.39 11 824 1757 20.0 -14.0 9 34.0 5.7 251 4 309.8 310.1 287.1 315.0 1.57 12 811 1894 19.4 -9.6 13 29.0 6.2 263 3 310.6 311.0 288.1 317.9 2.27 13 788 2140 17.6 -9.4 15 27.0 5.3 215 5 311.3 311.7 288.4 318.9 2.38 14 775 2282 17.4 -8.6 16 26.0 5.3 229 8 312.5 313.0 289.0 320.8 2.57 15 725 2844 12.0 -8.0 24 20.0 2.8 244 10 312.6 313.2 289.3 321.9 2.88 16 709 3031 11.4 -12.6 17 24.0 1.3 241 11 314.0 314.4 288.9 320.7 2.05 17 700 3137 10.6 -14.4 16 25.0 0.5 240 11 314.2 314.6 288.8 320.1 1.79 18 630 4003 3.8 -21.2 14 25.0 -4.6 223 11 316.1 316.3 288.7 319.9 1.12 19 617 4172 3.4 -19.6 17 23.0 -4.6 224 11 317.5 317.8 289.3 322.0 1.31 20 600 4398 3.4 -30.6 6 34.0 -6.0 233 10 320.1 320.2 289.3 321.8 0.50 21 568 4841 0.8 -28.2 9 29.0 -7.5 266 6 322.1 322.2 290.1 324.4 0.66 22 531 5377 -3.5 -36.5 6 33.0 -10.9 257 10 323.2 323.2 290.0 324.3 0.32 23 500 5850 -6.3 -43.3 3 37.0 -13.2 245 14 325.4 325.4 290.6 326.0 0.17 24 483 6119 -8.1 -46.1 3 38.0 -14.6 255 16 326.4 326.4 290.8 326.9 0.13 25 479 6184 -8.1 -30.1 15 22.0 -13.6 254 16 327.2 327.3 291.6 329.5 0.65 26 478 6200 -8.3 -23.3 29 15.0 -12.8 254 16 327.1 327.3 292.1 331.4 1.22 27 475 6249 -8.7 -20.7 37 12.0 -12.6 253 16 327.2 327.5 292.4 332.6 1.55 28 466 6396 -10.1 -22.1 37 12.0 -13.7 251 16 327.3 327.5 292.3 332.2 1.40 29 459 6513 -10.9 -27.9 23 17.0 -15.3 249 17 327.7 327.8 291.9 330.7 0.84 30 453 6614 -11.7 -30.7 19 19.0 -16.2 248 17 327.9 328.0 291.8 330.3 0.65 31 448 6698 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -16.2 247 17 327.7 327.9 292.1 331.4 1.05 32 441 6818 -13.7 -24.7 39 11.0 -16.7 245 17 327.9 328.1 292.3 332.1 1.17 33 435 6922 -14.7 -21.7 55 7.0 -16.8 244 17 327.9 328.2 292.6 333.4 1.55 34 431 6992 -15.1 -24.1 46 9.0 -17.6 243 17 328.3 328.5 292.4 332.8 1.26 35 423 7133 -16.5 -23.5 55 7.0 -18.4 241 17 328.3 328.5 292.6 333.1 1.36 36 412 7330 -18.1 -25.1 54 7.0 -19.9 238 18 328.7 328.9 292.5 333.0 1.21 37 408 7403 -18.9 -23.4 68 4.5 -20.1 237 18 328.6 328.8 292.7 333.6 1.42 38 401 7531 -19.9 -22.9 77 3.0 -20.7 235 18 328.9 329.2 292.9 334.2 1.51 39 400 7550 -20.1 -23.0 78 2.9 -20.9 235 18 328.9 329.2 292.9 334.2 1.50 40 389 7756 -21.9 -24.4 80 2.5 -22.5 235 17 329.1 329.4 292.8 334.0 1.36 41 376 8006 -23.5 -27.8 68 4.3 -24.4 234 17 330.2 330.4 292.8 334.0 1.03 42 366 8203 -25.1 -27.8 78 2.7 -25.7 233 18 330.7 330.9 292.9 334.5 1.06 43 363 8263 -25.5 -29.2 71 3.7 -26.2 233 18 330.9 331.1 292.9 334.3 0.94 44 341 8714 -29.1 -30.7 86 1.6 -29.4 231 18 332.0 332.2 293.1 335.2 0.87 45 333 8884 -30.1 -35.0 62 4.9 -30.9 231 19 332.9 333.0 293.1 335.1 0.59 46 317 9234 -32.5 -38.5 55 6.0 -33.3 229 18 334.3 334.3 293.3 335.9 0.43 47 305 9505 -34.9 -39.3 64 4.4 -35.4 226 17 334.6 334.7 293.4 336.2 0.41 48 300 9620 -35.9 -41.9 54 6.0 -36.5 225 16 334.8 334.8 293.3 336.0 0.32 49 297 9689 -36.3 -43.3 48 7.0 -37.0 225 16 335.2 335.2 293.4 336.3 0.28 50 262 10539 -43.9 -48.8 58 4.9 -44.2 229 20 336.3 336.3 293.6 336.9 0.17 51 255 10719 -45.7 -48.9 70 3.2 -45.9 229 20 336.2 336.2 293.6 336.9 0.18 52 250 10850 -46.7 -50.9 62 4.2 -46.9 230 21 336.6 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.14 53 249 10877 -46.9 -51.3 61 4.4 -47.1 230 21 336.7 336.8 293.6 337.3 0.14 54 237 11202 -49.9 -53.5 66 3.6 -50.0 231 23 337.0 337.0 293.7 337.4 0.11 55 233 11313 -50.7 -56.7 49 6.0 -50.9 232 23 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.7 0.08 56 229 11425 -51.7 -56.2 58 4.5 -51.8 232 24 337.6 337.6 293.8 337.9 0.08 57 214 11861 -55.3 -60.3 54 5.0 -55.4 233 26 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.8 0.05 58 200 12290 -58.1 -62.8 55 4.7 -58.2 235 28 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.04 59 150 14070 -64.9 -76.9 18 12.0 -65.0 265 17 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.01 60 116 15632 -68.5 -84.5 8 16.0 -68.6 265 8 378.9 378.9 302.1 379.0 0.00 61 100 16530 -66.5 -85.5 5 19.0 -66.6 305 10 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.3 0.00 62 94 16904 -67.5 -86.5 5 19.0 -67.6 308 13 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 63 76 18191 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 322 18 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 64 70 18690 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 325 8 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.6 0.00 65 67 18954 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 293 11 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 66 58 19834 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.5 318 6 476.5 476.5 313.2 476.5 0.00 67 50 20750 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 25 18 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 68 47 21133 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 351 5 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 69 46 21266 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 340 8 510.6 510.6 315.7 510.6 0.00 70 41 21979 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.6 339 11 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.00 71 37 22617 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.5 334 12 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.00 72 32 23525 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.2 319 14 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.7 0.00 73 30 23930 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.4 310 13 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 74 27 24592 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.0 300 14 601.9 601.9 320.7 602.0 0.01 75 25 25081 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.6 267 15 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 76 22 25905 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.1 260 21 657.3 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.01 77 20 26520 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.5 275 17 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.02 78 19 26853 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.9 278 20 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.02 79 18 27207 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.2 261 23 701.8 701.8 324.5 702.0 0.02 80 16 27981 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -52.4 269 19 736.3 736.3 325.6 736.6 0.04 81 14 28861 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -54.1 264 22 758.2 758.2 326.1 758.5 0.04 82 13 29347 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -54.1 243 27 775.8 775.8 326.6 776.1 0.04 83 13 29347 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.5 243 27 784.8 784.8 326.8 785.2 0.05 84 11 30456 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -53.5 253 20 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.9 0.06 85 10 31090 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -52.6 260 18 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.7 0.08 86 9.2 31645 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -53.5 260 16 868.7 868.7 328.8 869.4 0.07 87 8.2 32416 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.1 260 14 912.8 912.8 329.7 914.0 0.11 88 7.6 32929 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -52.5 260 13 932.0 932.1 330.1 933.3 0.12 89 7.1 33393 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -51.2 260 11 966.0 966.1 330.7 968.2 0.19 90 7.0 33490 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -51.2 260 11 970.7 970.8 330.7 973.1 0.20 91 6.8 33690 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -51.1 981.3 981.4 330.9 983.6 0.19 TRP 116 15632 -68.5 -84.5 8 16.0 -68.6 265 8 378.9 378.9 302.1 379.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5764.00 m Freezing level: 561.12 mb = 4940.35 m = 16208.29 ft Wetbulb zero: 693.25 mb = 3216.58 m = 10552.97 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.85 % Est. max temperature: 34.08 C = 93.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 841.79 mb = 1573.54 m = 5162.48 ft T: 20.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.23 C/km ThetaE index: 4.04 C Layer 824.0- 811.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 466.70 mb = 6384.74 m = 20947.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 50.78 C = 123.40 F Cap Strength: 14.55 C Lifted Index: 14.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.26 C Showalter Index: 10.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 2.50 C K Index: -1.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 26.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 65.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74728.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 666.85 mb = 3535.70 m = 11599.93 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 89 6 -6.5 -0.2 1 942 610 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 77 8 -7.6 -1.8 2 925 759 330 1 0.5 -0.9 | 80 6 -6.0 -1.0 3 909 914 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 106 8 -8.2 2.3 4 877 1219 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 103 7 -7.1 1.7 5 850 1490 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 125 10 -8.0 5.6 6 817 1829 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 83 3 -3.5 -0.4 7 788 2134 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 138 5 -3.6 3.9 8 760 2438 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 218 6 3.5 4.5 9 733 2743 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 213 5 2.6 4.1 10 700 3137 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 210 6 3.1 5.3 11 656 3658 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 184 8 0.6 8.3 12 608 4267 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 190 8 1.3 7.6 13 564 4877 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 70 0 -0.5 -0.2 14 500 5850 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 227 8 6.2 5.8 15 484 6096 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 246 10 9.0 4.0 16 400 7550 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 219 13 8.3 10.2 17 396 7620 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 218 12 7.5 9.6 18 321 9144 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 214 15 8.1 12.0 19 300 9620 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 204 12 4.9 11.1 20 250 10850 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 216 16 9.6 13.3 21 200 12290 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 226 23 16.5 15.9 22 193 12497 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 239 25 21.6 12.9 23 167 13411 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 221 15 9.9 11.3 24 159 13716 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 255 11 10.3 2.8 25 150 14070 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 263 11 10.5 1.3 26 144 14326 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 248 13 11.9 4.8 27 130 14935 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 51 4 -3.4 -2.7 28 124 15240 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 202 3 1.1 2.6 29 116 15632 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 251 2 1.5 0.5 30 100 16530 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 344 6 1.7 -5.9 31 79 17983 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 332 16 7.7 -14.3 32 75 18288 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 347 14 3.3 -14.1 33 70 18690 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 16 7 -1.9 -6.7 34 68 18898 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 299 4 3.4 -1.9 35 64 19202 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 7 17 -2.1 -16.6 36 61 19507 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 35 15 -8.5 -12.0 37 58 19812 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 39 5 -3.2 -4.0 38 55 20117 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 311 11 8.0 -6.9 39 53 20422 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 14 26 -6.5 -25.2 40 50 20726 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 39 24 -14.9 -18.3 41 50 20750 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 40 22 -14.1 -16.5 42 48 21031 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 64 7 -6.5 -3.2 43 46 21336 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 14 9 -2.2 -9.2 44 39 22250 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 14 11 -2.7 -10.5 45 31 23774 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 339 12 4.2 -10.8 46 30 23930 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 338 9 3.5 -8.5 47 29 24079 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 334 8 3.4 -7.0 48 28 24384 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 347 11 2.5 -10.9 49 25 24994 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 262 8 7.5 1.1 50 23 25603 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 278 13 12.5 -1.8 51 22 25908 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 256 15 14.2 3.5 52 21 26213 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 294 12 10.9 -4.8 53 20 26520 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 279 11 10.5 -1.6 54 19 26822 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 285 14 13.2 -3.6 55 18 27127 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 257 17 16.2 3.8 56 17 27432 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 264 16 15.5 1.8 57 17 27737 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 278 15 14.5 -2.0 58 15 28346 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 255 11 10.3 2.8 59 14 28956 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 264 17 16.5 1.8 60 13 29261 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 231 21 16.1 12.8 61 12 29870 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 258 24 23.1 5.0 62 11 30175 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 242 15 13.3 7.0 63 10 31090 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 255 12 11.3 3.0 64 7 33490 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 248 5 4.4 1.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.5 at 8.6 knts Storm direction: 268.5 at 6.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 1.4 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 30.0 neg: -9.9 tot: 20.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.92 Bulk Shear: 13.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 45 1 81 8| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 7.2 -2.6 4.6 9.2 0.27| 8.1 2.2 1000 141 2 101 8| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 13.0 -3.1 9.9 9.9 0.38| 6.2 2.4 1500 170 3 111 7| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 18.3 -6.0 12.3 8.2 0.19| 7.6 1.5 2000 204 4 123 6| 0.9 1.8 2.7| 28.9 -6.0 22.9 11.4 0.41| 8.2 3.4 2500 226 5 140 4| 0.7 1.5 2.2| 30.0 -6.7 23.3 9.3 0.40| 6.9 2.7 3000 230 6 154 4| 0.6 1.4 2.0| 30.0 -9.9 20.1 6.7 0.32| 6.2 2.0 4000 228 7 167 5| 0.6 1.1 1.7| 32.9 -12.9 20.0 5.0 0.28| 5.3 1.5 5000 234 7 174 4| 0.8 1.3 2.1| 33.7 -13.2 20.5 4.1 0.23| 5.4 1.3 6000 239 9 192 4| 0.8 1.5 2.2| 40.5 -17.8 22.7 3.8 0.21| 5.2 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180928.12.gif