UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018082912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 103 SFC 967 405 16.0 5.0 48 11.0 10.0 0 0 291.9 292.9 284.7 308.3 5.66 2 957 492 17.4 5.4 45 12.0 10.8 319 0 294.2 295.3 285.8 311.3 5.88 3 950 554 19.2 4.2 37 15.0 11.0 291 1 296.7 297.7 286.3 312.7 5.44 4 936 679 18.6 3.6 37 15.0 10.4 253 2 297.3 298.3 286.4 313.0 5.29 5 925 779 19.4 2.4 32 17.0 10.3 235 4 299.1 300.0 286.7 313.8 4.92 6 911 910 20.6 1.6 28 19.0 10.4 254 5 301.7 302.6 287.4 315.9 4.71 7 852 1485 18.0 1.0 32 17.0 8.9 214 3 304.8 305.7 288.6 319.5 4.83 8 850 1505 18.2 0.2 30 18.0 8.6 215 3 305.2 306.1 288.5 319.2 4.56 9 817 1844 17.8 -2.2 26 20.0 7.5 240 3 308.3 309.0 288.9 320.7 3.98 10 792 2108 15.8 1.8 39 14.0 8.0 240 4 308.9 309.9 290.5 325.9 5.51 11 778 2259 14.8 -4.2 27 19.0 5.4 236 6 309.4 310.1 288.9 320.7 3.60 12 770 2347 14.0 0.0 38 14.0 6.5 233 7 309.4 310.4 290.2 324.9 4.97 13 734 2748 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.2 250 11 310.0 311.0 290.8 326.9 5.45 14 700 3141 7.4 -2.6 49 10.0 2.4 230 13 310.7 311.5 290.2 324.8 4.51 15 689 3271 6.6 -4.4 45 11.0 1.3 230 16 311.2 312.0 289.9 323.8 4.00 16 680 3379 5.6 -3.4 52 9.0 1.2 231 18 311.3 312.1 290.3 325.0 4.38 17 671 3488 4.8 -8.2 38 13.0 -0.9 236 16 311.5 312.1 289.2 321.4 3.07 18 661 3610 3.6 -7.4 44 11.0 -1.3 242 14 311.5 312.2 289.4 322.1 3.32 19 641 3860 3.0 -36.0 4 39.0 -6.2 248 10 313.6 313.7 286.9 314.6 0.28 20 624 4077 2.6 -36.4 4 39.0 -6.6 252 6 315.6 315.6 287.6 316.6 0.27 21 594 4474 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -6.6 258 5 316.0 316.3 289.3 321.7 1.71 22 570 4802 -3.1 -18.1 30 15.0 -8.2 263 7 317.1 317.5 289.5 322.6 1.61 23 556 4999 -3.5 -23.5 20 20.0 -9.5 263 8 318.9 319.1 289.5 322.5 1.03 24 500 5830 -9.3 -27.3 22 18.0 -13.9 245 7 321.7 321.9 290.2 324.6 0.81 25 494 5923 -9.9 -26.9 24 17.0 -14.3 247 8 322.1 322.2 290.3 325.1 0.86 26 477 6191 -11.5 -31.5 17 20.0 -16.0 250 10 323.3 323.5 290.4 325.4 0.58 27 450 6632 -14.9 -28.9 29 14.0 -18.1 252 10 324.5 324.7 290.9 327.3 0.78 28 446 6700 -15.1 -33.1 20 18.0 -18.8 252 10 325.1 325.2 290.9 327.0 0.53 29 433 6922 -16.3 -32.3 24 16.0 -19.6 253 10 326.3 326.4 291.3 328.5 0.59 30 400 7510 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -23.7 255 10 327.6 327.6 291.5 329.0 0.40 31 332 8853 -32.7 -46.7 23 14.0 -34.0 275 10 329.6 329.6 291.8 330.3 0.17 32 304 9468 -36.7 -55.7 12 19.0 -37.8 210 15 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.7 0.07 33 300 9560 -37.5 -56.5 12 19.0 -38.5 210 17 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.06 34 266 10378 -44.7 -58.7 19 14.0 -45.2 218 15 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.9 0.05 35 250 10790 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.5 215 14 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.05 36 217 11711 -55.5 -64.5 32 9.0 -55.6 196 20 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 37 207 12012 -56.5 -66.5 27 10.0 -56.6 223 23 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 38 200 12230 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.2 255 21 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 39 192 12485 -59.7 -69.7 26 10.0 -59.8 235 16 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.02 40 183 12785 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.5 239 16 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.01 41 175 13065 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.1 243 16 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.01 42 169 13284 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.1 245 17 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.01 43 156 13785 -59.5 -80.5 5 21.0 -59.7 252 17 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 44 150 14030 -59.7 -81.7 4 22.0 -59.9 255 17 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 45 146 14199 -58.9 -81.9 4 23.0 -59.1 258 17 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 46 137 14598 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 264 17 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 47 130 14926 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 270 17 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.7 0.00 48 122 15324 -59.9 -84.9 2 25.0 -60.2 275 17 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 49 116 15638 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.7 275 16 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 50 109 16025 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.6 275 16 401.2 401.2 305.4 401.2 0.00 51 103 16377 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 275 15 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 52 100 16560 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 275 15 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 53 95 16879 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 276 14 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 54 90 17216 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 277 13 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 55 85 17572 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 278 11 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 56 76 18269 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 280 9 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 57 70 18780 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 330 16 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 58 66 19147 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 329 15 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.00 59 60 19746 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.6 328 13 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 60 52 20652 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.2 326 11 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 61 50 20900 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 325 10 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.00 62 48 21160 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.0 259 11 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.2 0.01 63 45 21572 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 200 11 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.01 64 37 22832 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.4 123 5 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.01 65 35 23192 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.6 101 4 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.6 0.01 66 30 24190 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.9 25 5 603.7 603.7 320.8 603.8 0.01 67 29 24409 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.9 134 6 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 68 28 24636 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.8 79 8 612.9 613.0 321.2 613.0 0.01 69 23 25915 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -51.9 109 18 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.02 70 20 26830 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -53.5 125 16 682.8 682.8 323.9 683.0 0.02 71 18 27523 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.3 154 11 710.7 710.7 324.8 710.9 0.03 72 17 27900 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -53.1 114 11 719.2 719.2 325.0 719.4 0.03 73 13 29681 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -51.5 79 19 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.6 0.06 74 10 31450 -41.7 -76.7 1 35.0 -51.0 85 15 863.9 863.9 328.7 865.1 0.11 75 9.5 31796 -42.1 -77.1 1 35.0 -51.4 94 13 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.3 0.11 76 8.1 32880 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.5 120 9 930.2 930.3 330.0 932.1 0.17 77 7.1 33783 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -51.3 143 4 965.1 965.2 330.7 967.3 0.18 78 7.0 33880 -37.7 -74.7 1 37.0 -51.0 145 4 973.2 973.3 330.8 975.8 0.22 79 6.8 34080 -37.1 -74.1 1 37.0 -50.9 983.8 983.9 330.9 986.8 0.25 TRP 192 12485 -59.7 -69.7 26 10.0 -59.8 235 16 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5727.00 m Freezing level: 601.71 mb = 4371.78 m = 14342.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 674.99 mb = 3439.59 m = 11284.62 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.36 % Est. max temperature: 32.17 C = 89.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 819.70 mb = 1815.42 m = 5956.04 ft T: 17.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.21 C/km ThetaE index: 5.19 C Layer 778.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 546.38 mb = 5135.62 m = 16848.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.20 C = 109.75 F Cap Strength: 10.08 C Lifted Index: 10.05 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.20 C Showalter Index: 7.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 9.50 C K Index: 17.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 15.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.24 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56038.53 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 714.49 mb = 2971.26 m = 9748.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 93 6 -5.6 0.3 1 944 610 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 95 5 -4.6 0.4 2 925 779 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 138 4 -2.3 2.6 3 911 914 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 154 2 -0.8 1.6 4 879 1219 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 152 7 -3.1 5.8 5 850 1505 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 126 5 -3.9 2.8 6 818 1829 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 121 4 -3.0 1.8 7 789 2134 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 137 3 -2.1 2.3 8 761 2438 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 192 6 1.3 6.1 9 734 2743 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 229 6 4.7 4.1 10 700 3141 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 207 10 4.3 8.7 11 682 3353 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 215 14 8.2 11.9 12 656 3658 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 227 8 6.2 5.8 13 608 4267 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 112 3 -2.7 1.1 14 563 4877 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 246 3 2.4 1.0 15 500 5830 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 193 3 0.7 3.3 16 483 6096 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 225 5 3.8 3.8 17 400 7510 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 234 5 4.1 2.9 18 394 7620 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 247 6 5.2 2.2 19 362 8230 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 225 5 3.8 3.8 20 332 8839 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 277 4 4.4 -0.5 21 318 9144 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 249 7 6.2 2.4 22 305 9449 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 188 13 1.9 13.3 23 300 9560 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 191 15 2.9 15.1 24 279 10058 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 199 12 4.0 11.8 25 250 10790 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 192 12 2.4 11.8 26 221 11582 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 172 18 -2.5 18.1 27 211 11887 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 192 23 4.5 22.1 28 200 12230 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 249 16 14.7 5.8 29 192 12485 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 218 12 7.5 9.5 30 150 14030 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 246 12 10.8 4.7 31 124 15240 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 276 11 11.3 -1.2 32 100 16560 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 276 9 9.3 -1.0 33 76 18288 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 291 3 3.3 -1.2 34 70 18780 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 350 14 2.4 -13.5 35 50 20900 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 359 8 0.1 -7.9 36 47 21336 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 187 10 1.3 10.2 37 32 23774 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 89 7 -6.5 -0.1 38 30 24190 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 61 9 -7.7 -4.2 39 29 24384 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 117 11 -9.5 4.9 40 27 24994 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 24 12 -4.7 -10.6 41 24 25603 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 67 24 -22.1 -9.2 42 22 26213 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 142 21 -13.2 16.6 43 20 26822 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 109 21 -20.1 7.1 44 20 26830 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 117 21 -18.7 9.5 45 19 27127 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 130 17 -13.1 11.0 46 18 27432 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 142 14 -8.5 11.0 47 17 28042 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 98 17 -16.4 2.2 48 16 28346 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 82 9 -9.2 -1.4 49 15 28956 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 80 19 -19.1 -3.3 50 14 29261 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 61 19 -17.1 -9.3 51 13 29870 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 91 26 -25.6 0.3 52 10 31450 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 87 21 -20.6 -1.0 53 7 33880 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 115 9 -7.9 3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.4 at 7.5 knts Storm direction: 273.4 at 5.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 2.6 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.1 neg: -10.3 tot: 9.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 11.97 Bulk Shear: 3.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 245 2 109 4| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 3.5 -0.5 3.1 6.1 0.58| 6.2 3.6 1000 228 4 135 4| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 3.8 -3.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.13| 6.4 0.8 1500 227 4 132 4| 0.7 1.4 2.1| 3.9 -5.4 -1.4 -0.9 0.03| 5.2 0.2 2000 230 4 137 4| 0.5 2.4 2.9| 8.1 -5.4 2.8 1.4 0.23| 5.2 1.2 2500 235 5 158 4| 1.0 1.9 2.9| 14.2 -6.8 7.4 3.0 0.30| 5.3 1.6 3000 234 7 178 4| 0.8 2.6 3.4| 20.1 -10.3 9.7 3.2 0.24| 5.7 1.4 4000 237 7 188 4| 1.6 1.9 3.5| 25.7 -14.5 11.2 2.8 0.10| 6.3 0.6 5000 242 7 192 4| 1.2 1.6 2.8| 27.0 -15.5 11.5 2.3 0.12| 5.6 0.7 6000 243 7 196 4| 1.0 1.4 2.4| 29.8 -16.4 13.5 2.2 0.14| 5.1 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180829.12.gif