UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017122912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 202 SFC 976 405 4.2 3.2 93 1.0 3.7 155 7 279.3 280.1 278.0 292.8 4.93 2 968 472 3.6 3.1 97 0.5 3.4 131 5 279.3 280.2 278.1 292.9 4.94 3 927 821 2.6 2.6 100 0.0 2.6 159 2 281.8 282.6 279.4 295.6 4.98 4 925 838 2.8 2.8 100 0.0 2.8 165 2 282.2 283.0 279.7 296.2 5.06 5 917 909 4.8 3.8 93 1.0 4.3 165 4 284.9 285.9 281.4 300.3 5.48 6 911 962 5.6 1.5 75 4.1 3.7 167 4 286.3 287.1 281.1 299.5 4.68 7 907 998 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 2.0 169 5 288.1 288.6 279.8 296.5 2.90 8 904 1025 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 2.2 171 5 289.0 289.5 280.1 297.2 2.82 9 892 1136 8.8 -5.2 37 14.0 2.8 176 5 291.3 291.8 281.3 299.9 2.91 10 883 1220 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 4.3 180 6 292.0 292.7 283.1 304.2 4.20 11 858 1457 8.2 -4.8 39 13.0 2.5 199 12 293.9 294.5 282.7 303.2 3.12 12 850 1534 7.6 -4.4 42 12.0 2.3 205 14 294.1 294.7 282.9 303.7 3.24 13 833 1700 6.2 -1.8 56 8.0 2.5 216 16 294.3 295.1 283.9 306.2 4.02 14 817 1859 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 2.0 227 18 294.9 295.7 284.2 307.0 4.10 15 809 1939 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 1.5 234 20 296.6 297.2 284.2 307.1 3.51 16 789 2144 5.2 -7.8 38 13.0 -0.2 250 25 297.9 298.4 283.8 306.1 2.69 17 775 2290 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -2.2 257 27 299.4 299.6 282.8 303.6 1.32 18 769 2354 4.8 -10.2 33 15.0 -1.1 261 29 299.6 300.1 284.1 306.7 2.29 19 757 2482 3.6 -10.4 35 14.0 -1.9 266 31 299.7 300.1 284.1 306.7 2.29 20 750 2557 3.2 -7.8 44 11.0 -1.3 267 32 300.0 300.6 284.8 308.7 2.83 21 711 2988 1.0 -15.0 29 16.0 -4.6 260 39 302.2 302.5 284.4 307.5 1.68 22 700 3114 2.2 -23.8 13 26.0 -5.3 255 40 304.9 305.1 284.4 307.6 0.80 23 699 3126 2.2 -24.8 11 27.0 -5.4 255 40 305.0 305.2 284.4 307.5 0.73 24 690 3230 2.8 -29.2 7 32.0 -5.5 257 40 306.8 306.9 284.8 308.5 0.49 25 617 4126 -2.5 -37.5 5 35.0 -9.7 269 43 310.7 310.8 285.9 311.6 0.25 26 555 4957 -8.5 -42.5 5 34.0 -14.2 265 53 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.8 0.16 27 524 5401 -10.7 -46.7 3 36.0 -16.0 265 65 315.7 315.8 287.5 316.1 0.11 28 500 5760 -13.3 -44.3 5 31.0 -17.9 260 68 316.8 316.9 287.9 317.4 0.15 29 490 5913 -14.3 -42.3 7 28.0 -18.6 260 67 317.4 317.5 288.1 318.1 0.19 30 468 6259 -17.1 -40.1 12 23.0 -20.6 261 67 318.2 318.2 288.4 319.1 0.25 31 452 6518 -19.5 -33.5 28 14.0 -22.0 262 68 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.1 0.50 32 427 6936 -23.1 -35.1 32 12.0 -25.0 263 70 319.0 319.0 288.9 320.6 0.45 33 420 7057 -23.9 -32.9 43 9.0 -25.4 264 70 319.4 319.5 289.2 321.5 0.57 34 413 7179 -25.1 -34.1 43 9.0 -26.5 264 71 319.4 319.5 289.1 321.3 0.52 35 400 7410 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.3 265 72 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.4 0.52 36 363 8098 -33.5 -37.4 68 3.9 -34.0 265 67 320.2 320.3 289.3 321.8 0.42 37 355 8254 -33.9 -37.6 69 3.7 -34.3 265 66 321.7 321.8 289.8 323.3 0.42 38 314 9101 -40.1 -45.1 59 5.0 -40.5 265 59 324.6 324.6 290.4 325.4 0.22 39 300 9410 -42.5 -48.5 52 6.0 -42.9 270 62 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.1 0.16 40 294 9547 -43.7 -49.7 51 6.0 -44.0 271 63 325.6 325.7 290.6 326.2 0.14 41 263 10288 -49.7 -53.4 65 3.7 -49.8 279 66 327.4 327.4 291.1 327.8 0.10 42 257 10440 -50.3 -58.3 38 8.0 -50.5 279 65 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.06 43 252 10568 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.7 276 64 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.04 44 250 10620 -51.9 -61.9 29 10.0 -52.1 275 63 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.1 0.04 45 207 11809 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 271 62 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.02 46 200 12020 -63.7 -68.7 50 5.0 -63.7 270 62 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.02 47 180 12660 -68.3 -72.2 57 3.9 -68.3 270 74 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.01 48 179 12693 -68.2 -72.2 56 4.0 -68.2 270 75 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.01 49 177 12761 -68.1 -72.3 55 4.2 -68.1 270 75 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 50 168 13077 -64.9 -71.9 37 7.0 -65.0 276 65 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.01 51 158 13450 -65.5 -77.5 17 12.0 -65.6 284 52 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.01 52 150 13770 -61.1 -79.1 8 18.0 -61.3 285 46 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.01 53 140 14199 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.5 281 40 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 54 129 14711 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.7 280 38 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 55 119 15212 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.5 280 37 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.8 0.00 56 113 15530 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.8 275 47 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 57 110 15694 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 279 47 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 58 100 16280 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 295 45 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 59 95 16597 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 297 42 415.3 415.3 307.2 415.3 0.00 60 82 17508 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 304 33 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.2 0.00 61 78 17819 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 307 30 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 62 70 18490 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 310 20 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 63 67 18759 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 285 17 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 64 65 18945 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 268 15 459.5 459.5 311.7 459.5 0.00 65 64 19041 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 259 13 466.8 466.8 312.4 466.8 0.00 66 60 19442 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 222 9 472.3 472.3 312.8 472.3 0.00 67 56 19872 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 182 4 488.6 488.6 314.1 488.6 0.00 68 54 20099 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.6 161 1 488.6 488.6 314.1 488.6 0.00 69 50 20580 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 10 6 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 70 48 20837 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.9 32 5 512.5 512.5 315.8 512.5 0.00 71 42 21676 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 84 10 531.5 531.5 317.0 531.5 0.00 72 38 22310 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 79 12 556.1 556.1 318.4 556.1 0.01 73 36 22654 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 84 11 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 74 34 23021 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.6 64 14 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.4 0.01 75 30 23830 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.8 50 19 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 76 26 24763 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.2 50 30 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.4 0.01 77 24 25284 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 59 34 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 78 22 25851 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.8 55 39 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.8 0.01 79 21 26153 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.9 53 41 667.3 667.3 323.3 667.4 0.01 80 20 26470 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 50 44 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 81 16 27914 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.4 54 42 721.9 722.0 325.1 722.1 0.02 82 13 29242 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.6 52 38 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.2 0.01 83 10 30890 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -62.1 50 34 796.7 796.7 327.1 796.8 0.01 84 8.8 31688 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -62.6 824.8 824.8 327.8 824.9 0.01 85 8.5 31906 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -61.1 841.6 841.7 328.2 841.8 0.01 86 8.2 32132 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -62.0 845.6 845.6 328.3 845.7 0.02 TRP 180 12660 -68.3 -72.2 57 3.9 -68.3 270 74 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.01 WND 179 12693 -68.2 -72.2 56 4.0 -68.2 270 75 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5558.00 m Freezing level: 651.43 mb = 3703.59 m = 12150.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 790.84 mb = 2124.99 m = 6971.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.57 % Est. max temperature: 19.40 C = 66.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.97 mb = 530.32 m = 1739.87 ft T: 3.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.86 C/km ThetaE index: 3.75 C Layer 911.0- 904.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 588.18 mb = 4501.53 m = 14768.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.55 C = 97.79 F Cap Strength: 17.41 C Lifted Index: 17.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.31 C Showalter Index: 13.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: -9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 96.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 66.48 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58037.87 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.79 mb = 1382.16 m = 4534.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 291 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 119 34 -29.4 16.3 1 952 610 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 110 29 -27.5 9.8 2 925 838 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 114 30 -27.0 11.9 3 916 914 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 117 31 -27.5 13.9 4 883 1219 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 121 31 -26.5 16.0 5 850 1534 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 138 31 -20.6 22.7 6 820 1829 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 147 26 -14.5 22.0 7 790 2134 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 171 19 -3.0 18.5 8 761 2438 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 195 13 3.4 12.6 9 733 2743 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 224 14 9.5 10.0 10 700 3114 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 211 24 12.2 20.3 11 653 3658 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 227 20 14.4 13.6 12 605 4267 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 240 20 17.5 10.0 13 559 4877 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 241 30 26.3 14.6 14 538 5182 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 241 30 26.3 14.6 15 518 5486 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 250 46 43.3 16.1 16 500 5760 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 242 46 40.5 21.8 17 478 6096 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 241 44 38.5 21.5 18 400 7410 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 250 48 45.2 16.3 19 388 7620 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 250 46 43.3 16.1 20 312 9144 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 245 36 32.3 15.1 21 300 9410 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 254 37 35.5 10.0 22 260 10363 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 272 39 38.5 -1.5 23 250 10620 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 263 37 36.3 4.5 24 200 12020 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 254 37 35.5 10.0 25 194 12192 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 254 36 34.5 10.0 26 180 12660 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 258 49 47.5 10.0 27 179 12693 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 258 50 48.5 10.0 28 176 12802 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 258 50 48.5 10.0 29 151 13716 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 289 15 13.9 -4.7 30 150 13770 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 276 18 18.0 -1.9 31 137 14326 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 253 11 10.9 3.4 32 118 15240 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 250 11 10.0 3.6 33 113 15545 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 255 22 21.3 5.8 34 100 16280 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 302 17 14.3 -9.0 35 72 18288 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 50 10 -7.3 -6.1 36 70 18490 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 76 12 -11.2 -2.9 37 54 20117 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 112 29 -26.8 10.9 38 50 20580 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 98 28 -27.5 4.1 39 44 21336 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 106 32 -30.3 9.0 40 40 21946 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 104 43 -41.5 10.0 41 38 22250 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 100 40 -39.0 6.6 42 37 22555 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 105 38 -36.5 10.0 43 32 23470 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 84 38 -38.0 -3.8 44 30 23830 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 87 41 -41.0 -2.2 45 29 24079 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 93 36 -36.4 1.6 46 28 24384 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 87 41 -41.0 -2.2 47 25 24994 50 37 -28.3 -23.8 | 76 57 -54.8 -13.8 48 24 25298 60 34 -29.4 -17.0 | 83 56 -55.9 -7.0 49 20 26470 50 44 -33.7 -28.3 | 73 63 -60.2 -18.3 50 20 26518 50 45 -34.5 -28.9 | 73 64 -60.9 -18.9 51 17 27432 55 43 -35.2 -24.7 | 77 63 -61.7 -14.7 52 10 30890 50 34 -26.0 -21.9 | 77 54 -52.5 -11.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 260.7 at 37.7 knts Storm direction: 290.7 at 28.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.9 neg: 0.6 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 281.0 neg: -63.4 tot: 217.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 72.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 0.33 Bulk Shear: 199.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 3 114 30| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 28.0 -46.0 -18.0 -35.9 -0.16| 11.9 -1.9 1000 172 4 118 31| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 91.5 -46.0 45.5 45.5 0.30| 10.0 3.0 1500 201 8 126 29| 6.4 0.0 6.4|172.8 -46.0 126.8 84.5 0.51| 11.1 5.7 2000 228 12 136 25| 8.3 0.0 8.3|239.1 -46.0 193.1 96.5 0.60| 12.7 7.6 2500 246 17 146 20| 8.3 0.0 8.3|263.1 -50.6 212.6 85.0 0.58| 12.5 7.3 3000 250 20 157 18| 6.9 0.6 7.5|281.0 -63.4 217.6 72.5 0.51| 12.0 6.2 4000 257 26 176 16| 6.1 0.5 6.5|322.8 -63.4 259.3 64.8 0.55| 10.3 5.6 5000 260 32 197 16| 4.9 2.3 7.2|364.0 -64.2 299.8 60.0 0.48| 10.3 5.0 6000 261 38 214 19| 4.1 2.2 6.4|393.9-143.1 250.8 41.8 0.39| 9.8 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171229.12.gif