UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 SFC 975 405 5.0 1.7 79 3.3 3.5 40 5 280.2 280.9 277.9 292.4 4.43 2 972 430 5.0 0.2 71 4.8 2.9 30 6 280.4 281.1 277.4 291.5 3.99 3 942 679 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.8 312 16 281.9 282.6 277.9 292.5 3.77 4 925 824 2.6 -1.2 76 3.8 1.0 305 17 282.0 282.6 277.9 292.6 3.78 5 918 885 2.2 -1.0 79 3.2 0.8 298 16 282.2 282.8 278.2 293.0 3.87 6 859 1417 -2.3 -5.8 77 3.5 -3.6 291 19 282.9 283.4 277.2 291.1 2.88 7 851 1492 -1.9 -9.9 54 8.0 -4.6 290 19 284.1 284.4 276.7 290.2 2.11 8 850 1501 -1.9 -10.9 50 9.0 -4.9 290 19 284.2 284.5 276.6 289.9 1.95 9 847 1529 -1.9 -8.9 59 7.0 -4.3 289 19 284.4 284.8 277.2 291.1 2.30 10 834 1652 -3.1 -6.3 79 3.2 -4.3 285 18 284.4 284.9 278.0 292.6 2.86 11 775 2228 -7.5 -8.2 95 0.7 -7.7 264 16 285.7 286.2 278.3 293.4 2.66 12 763 2350 -7.9 -10.3 83 2.4 -8.7 262 18 286.6 287.0 278.3 293.3 2.29 13 753 2452 -7.9 -21.9 31 14.0 -11.2 260 19 287.7 287.8 276.9 290.4 0.88 14 741 2577 -8.7 -33.7 11 25.0 -12.9 262 19 288.1 288.2 276.2 289.1 0.30 15 730 2693 -9.5 -34.5 11 25.0 -13.6 264 20 288.5 288.5 276.3 289.4 0.28 16 700 3017 -9.7 -47.7 3 38.0 -14.3 260 26 291.7 291.8 277.6 292.0 0.07 17 698 3039 -9.7 -46.7 3 37.0 -14.3 261 27 292.0 292.0 277.8 292.3 0.08 18 646 3634 -12.7 -48.7 3 36.0 -16.7 274 40 295.1 295.1 279.3 295.4 0.07 19 642 3681 -12.5 -38.5 9 26.0 -16.3 275 41 295.9 295.9 279.8 296.6 0.21 20 625 3886 -12.7 -39.7 8 27.0 -16.6 268 43 297.9 298.0 280.7 298.6 0.19 21 619 3960 -13.3 -38.3 10 25.0 -17.0 266 44 298.1 298.1 280.8 298.8 0.23 22 608 4096 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -16.6 261 45 298.4 298.6 281.8 301.0 0.80 23 582 4426 -16.7 -25.7 46 9.0 -18.5 255 48 299.4 299.5 282.2 302.0 0.81 24 548 4875 -20.9 -24.5 73 3.6 -21.6 255 51 299.6 299.8 282.5 302.7 0.96 25 536 5039 -21.5 -25.9 68 4.4 -22.3 255 53 300.8 300.9 282.8 303.6 0.86 26 530 5122 -21.5 -28.5 53 7.0 -22.7 255 54 301.8 301.9 283.0 304.0 0.69 27 515 5333 -23.3 -31.3 48 8.0 -24.5 255 57 302.1 302.2 283.0 303.9 0.54 28 511 5390 -22.7 -42.7 14 20.0 -24.8 255 58 303.5 303.5 283.0 304.1 0.17 29 505 5477 -22.5 -47.5 8 25.0 -24.9 255 59 304.7 304.8 283.4 305.1 0.10 30 500 5550 -23.3 -48.3 8 25.0 -25.6 255 60 304.6 304.6 283.4 305.0 0.10 31 415 6876 -35.9 -54.9 12 19.0 -36.8 256 67 305.1 305.1 283.5 305.3 0.05 32 400 7130 -38.1 -56.1 13 18.0 -38.8 255 69 305.5 305.5 283.7 305.7 0.05 33 377 7534 -41.7 -56.7 18 15.0 -42.2 247 69 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.1 0.05 34 367 7715 -43.3 -52.3 36 9.0 -43.6 245 70 306.2 306.2 284.0 306.5 0.08 35 360 7844 -44.5 -56.5 25 12.0 -44.9 244 72 306.2 306.3 284.0 306.4 0.05 36 341 8204 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 243 76 306.7 306.7 284.1 306.9 0.05 37 335 8320 -48.3 -63.3 16 15.0 -48.6 242 78 307.4 307.4 284.4 307.5 0.02 38 322 8579 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.4 241 81 308.4 308.4 284.8 308.5 0.02 39 309 8848 -50.3 -68.3 10 18.0 -50.6 240 85 311.8 311.8 286.0 311.9 0.01 40 300 9040 -51.7 -69.7 10 18.0 -52.0 240 81 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.5 0.01 41 283 9418 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -54.9 245 82 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.5 0.01 42 275 9603 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.7 245 85 316.3 316.3 287.5 316.3 0.01 43 262 9914 -55.8 -72.8 10 17.0 -56.0 245 87 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.8 0.01 44 261 9939 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 245 87 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.0 0.01 45 259 9988 -52.9 -71.9 8 19.0 -53.2 247 81 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.01 46 255 10090 -50.3 -73.3 5 23.0 -50.7 250 72 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.01 47 250 10220 -50.1 -76.1 3 26.0 -50.5 250 72 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.00 48 246 10325 -50.1 -77.1 3 27.0 -50.5 250 73 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.00 49 231 10732 -51.7 -77.7 3 26.0 -52.1 252 75 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.00 50 227 10844 -50.7 -77.7 3 27.0 -51.1 252 75 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.00 51 222 10989 -50.5 -78.5 2 28.0 -50.9 253 76 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.4 0.00 52 218 11107 -48.7 -77.7 2 29.0 -49.2 253 77 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.0 0.00 53 212 11290 -48.1 -79.1 2 31.0 -48.7 254 78 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.00 54 206 11477 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -50.0 254 79 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.00 55 200 11670 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -50.0 255 80 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 56 199 11703 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -50.2 255 80 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 57 185 12183 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -48.9 255 78 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 58 181 12326 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -49.9 255 78 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.0 0.00 59 174 12585 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -50.1 255 77 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 60 150 13560 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -49.6 255 74 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 61 100 16170 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 255 57 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 62 97 16365 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.9 245 47 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 63 94 16567 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.5 242 44 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.2 0.00 64 83 17360 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.1 259 56 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 65 70 18430 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 280 45 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 66 64 18987 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.3 271 39 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 67 62 19185 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.9 267 37 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 68 51 20415 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 309 27 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 69 50 20540 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.5 315 25 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 70 43 21481 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.2 279 19 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 71 41 21776 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 286 23 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 72 39 22091 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.7 295 18 550.4 550.4 318.1 550.5 0.01 73 34 22955 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.4 260 14 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.00 74 30 23740 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 310 21 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 75 29 23955 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 319 17 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.9 0.01 76 28 24178 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.2 317 15 598.5 598.5 320.5 598.5 0.01 77 26 24647 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.3 354 2 614.1 614.2 321.2 614.2 0.01 78 25 24895 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.8 316 5 616.5 616.5 321.3 616.5 0.01 79 23 25423 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.2 238 13 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 80 20 26310 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.0 255 2 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 81 19 26635 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.6 267 14 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 82 18 26976 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.5 284 18 675.9 676.0 323.6 676.0 0.01 83 15 28134 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.8 321 2 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.6 0.02 84 14 28577 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.9 329 8 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.1 0.02 85 12 29575 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -55.4 330 10 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.4 0.04 86 10 30770 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -54.4 225 1 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.5 0.06 87 9.8 30903 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -54.1 847.1 847.2 328.4 847.7 0.06 88 9.0 31466 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -54.4 868.0 868.0 328.8 868.7 0.07 89 8.5 31845 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -53.8 888.6 888.6 329.2 889.4 0.08 TRP 261 9939 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 245 87 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.0 0.01 WND 262 9914 -55.8 -72.8 10 17.0 -56.0 245 87 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5368.00 m Freezing level: 889.16 mb = 1145.42 m = 3757.90 ft Wetbulb zero: 906.87 mb = 983.05 m = 3225.21 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.00 % Est. max temperature: 9.43 C = 48.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.65 mb = 809.82 m = 2656.86 ft T: 2.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.37 C/km ThetaE index: 4.33 C Layer 763.0- 730.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 836.44 mb = 1628.72 m = 5343.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.24 C = 48.62 F Cap Strength: 11.41 C Lifted Index: 11.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.40 C Showalter Index: 13.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.40 C Cross Totals Index: 12.40 C K Index: -27.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.73 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.93 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74049.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 868.73 mb = 1327.05 m = 4353.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 104 29 -28.2 7.1 1 950 610 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 91 14 -14.4 0.3 2 925 824 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 96 11 -11.1 1.2 3 915 914 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 112 11 -10.5 4.2 4 880 1219 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 110 7 -6.9 2.5 5 850 1501 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 122 8 -7.1 4.4 6 815 1829 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 134 11 -8.2 8.0 7 784 2134 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 141 16 -10.0 12.3 8 754 2438 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 156 16 -6.3 14.2 9 725 2743 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 158 14 -5.1 12.7 10 700 3017 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 182 15 0.6 15.5 11 643 3658 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 245 17 15.9 7.4 12 593 4267 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 221 31 20.4 23.1 13 547 4877 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 225 34 24.3 24.1 14 500 5550 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 231 42 33.0 26.5 15 483 5791 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 239 43 37.1 21.9 16 463 6096 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 239 42 36.1 21.7 17 400 7130 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 235 51 41.7 28.8 18 372 7620 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 223 55 37.6 40.1 19 309 8839 240 85 73.6 42.5 | 222 72 48.6 53.4 20 300 9040 240 81 70.1 40.5 | 221 68 45.2 51.4 21 295 9144 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 226 63 45.7 43.9 22 269 9754 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 228 72 53.9 47.7 23 262 9914 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 228 72 53.9 47.7 24 261 9939 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 228 72 53.9 47.7 25 256 10058 250 72 67.7 24.6 | 230 56 42.7 35.6 26 250 10220 250 72 67.7 24.6 | 230 56 42.7 35.6 27 200 11670 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 239 61 52.3 31.7 28 150 13560 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 237 55 46.5 30.1 29 146 13716 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 239 61 52.3 31.7 30 133 14326 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 239 43 37.1 21.9 31 116 15240 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 233 46 36.8 27.5 32 100 16170 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 229 40 30.1 25.7 33 96 16459 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 200 34 11.4 31.9 34 83 17374 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 236 37 30.2 20.7 35 79 17678 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 215 22 12.4 17.5 36 72 18288 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 236 27 22.8 15.1 37 70 18430 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 261 20 19.3 3.1 38 68 18593 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 257 17 16.4 3.7 39 59 19507 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 209 19 9.5 17.0 40 56 19812 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 225 8 5.5 5.6 41 53 20117 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 190 11 2.0 10.9 42 51 20422 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 34 8 -4.3 -6.4 43 50 20540 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 47 10 -7.3 -6.7 44 46 21031 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 91 14 -14.4 0.3 45 44 21336 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 140 12 -8.0 9.5 46 40 21946 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 148 3 -1.5 2.4 47 38 22250 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 110 17 -16.3 5.9 48 36 22555 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 122 23 -19.1 12.0 49 33 23165 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 153 16 -7.3 14.1 50 31 23470 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 169 7 -1.3 6.8 51 30 23740 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 74 9 -8.9 -2.6 52 30 23774 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 78 14 -13.4 -2.8 53 27 24384 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 96 16 -15.8 1.8 54 26 24689 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 27 -25.0 10.9 55 23 25298 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 147 25 -13.5 20.6 56 20 26213 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 114 25 -23.1 10.4 57 20 26310 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 116 26 -23.1 11.5 58 19 26518 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 128 19 -15.0 11.8 59 18 26822 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 160 12 -4.0 10.9 60 18 27127 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 112 12 -11.4 4.6 61 17 27432 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 118 24 -21.0 11.3 62 15 28346 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 111 26 -24.1 9.1 63 13 28956 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 88 15 -15.3 -0.5 64 13 29261 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 88 25 -25.0 -1.1 65 10 30770 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 116 27 -24.3 11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 263.7 at 36.4 knts Storm direction: 293.7 at 27.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 3.9 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 109.2 neg: -42.2 tot: 66.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 115.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 314 14 96 15| 0.0 18.5 18.5| 12.4 -41.8 -29.4 -58.8 -0.09| 24.1 -2.2 1000 302 16 102 12| 0.0 11.0 11.0| 15.2 -42.2 -27.0 -27.0 -0.04| 14.6 -0.5 1500 296 17 110 11| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 23.4 -42.2 -18.9 -12.6 0.06| 11.7 0.7 2000 289 17 122 11| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 42.1 -42.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.17| 10.5 1.7 2500 282 17 132 11| 1.0 4.6 5.7| 59.5 -42.2 17.3 6.9 0.25| 9.6 2.4 3000 277 19 146 10| 2.9 3.9 6.8|109.2 -42.2 66.9 22.3 0.40| 10.2 4.1 4000 272 25 183 10| 2.2 4.8 7.0|138.0 -99.5 38.6 9.6 0.26| 10.7 2.8 5000 266 31 204 14| 1.7 4.9 6.6|183.8 -99.5 84.3 16.9 0.28| 9.6 2.7 6000 264 36 217 19| 2.0 4.2 6.2|261.0-112.4 148.6 24.8 0.31| 8.9 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200229.12.gif