UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019062912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 JUN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 JUN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 155 SFC 972 405 12.8 7.8 72 5.0 10.0 0 0 288.3 289.5 284.4 307.6 6.84 2 960 508 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.4 322 4 290.3 291.5 285.3 310.0 6.92 3 943 657 13.4 7.4 67 6.0 10.0 280 7 291.4 292.6 285.7 311.0 6.86 4 925 817 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.3 265 5 292.2 293.4 285.8 311.2 6.62 5 884 1197 10.4 6.6 77 3.8 8.3 210 1 293.7 295.0 286.6 313.7 6.93 6 850 1523 9.4 4.9 73 4.5 6.9 105 2 296.0 297.1 287.0 314.7 6.40 7 822 1800 8.4 3.6 72 4.8 5.8 127 6 297.8 298.9 287.3 315.6 6.03 8 812 1902 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 5.0 143 6 299.0 300.0 287.0 314.8 5.29 9 800 2025 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.0 167 7 299.5 300.2 285.9 311.7 4.06 10 787 2160 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.2 190 7 300.2 301.1 286.8 314.0 4.58 11 762 2424 5.2 1.6 78 3.6 3.4 185 13 300.9 301.9 288.0 317.7 5.64 12 728 2795 2.2 -0.9 80 3.1 0.7 194 18 301.5 302.4 287.5 316.4 4.92 13 715 2941 1.0 -0.6 89 1.6 0.2 190 20 301.8 302.7 287.8 317.2 5.12 14 700 3111 -0.3 -2.7 84 2.4 -1.4 185 22 302.2 303.0 287.3 315.7 4.48 15 667 3494 -3.5 -7.8 72 4.3 -5.3 192 22 302.8 303.3 286.2 312.6 3.18 16 662 3553 -3.9 -10.9 58 7.0 -6.5 193 22 303.0 303.4 285.6 310.8 2.51 17 657 3613 -4.3 -11.3 58 7.0 -6.9 194 22 303.2 303.6 285.6 310.8 2.45 18 652 3673 -4.3 -17.3 36 13.0 -8.4 195 22 303.8 304.1 284.8 308.7 1.51 19 639 3831 -4.7 -35.7 7 31.0 -10.8 200 22 305.1 305.2 283.8 306.1 0.28 20 598 4349 -7.9 -39.9 6 32.0 -13.4 215 21 307.3 307.3 284.5 308.0 0.20 21 592 4427 -8.7 -27.7 20 19.0 -13.1 216 21 307.2 307.4 285.1 309.5 0.66 22 570 4719 -10.5 -34.5 12 24.0 -15.0 219 22 308.5 308.5 285.2 309.7 0.36 23 555 4923 -12.3 -26.3 30 14.0 -15.5 220 23 308.7 308.8 285.8 311.4 0.80 24 543 5089 -13.7 -27.7 30 14.0 -16.7 221 23 309.0 309.1 285.8 311.4 0.72 25 534 5216 -14.9 -24.9 42 10.0 -17.2 222 22 309.0 309.2 286.1 312.2 0.95 26 525 5344 -15.3 -30.3 27 15.0 -18.3 223 22 310.0 310.1 286.1 312.0 0.59 27 506 5621 -17.7 -27.7 41 10.0 -19.7 224 21 310.4 310.5 286.4 313.0 0.78 28 500 5710 -18.5 -28.5 41 10.0 -20.5 225 21 310.5 310.6 286.4 313.0 0.73 29 461 6312 -23.7 -34.7 36 11.0 -25.3 227 25 311.3 311.4 286.3 312.8 0.44 30 456 6392 -23.7 -41.7 17 18.0 -25.8 228 26 312.3 312.3 286.4 313.0 0.22 31 435 6736 -25.5 -46.5 12 21.0 -27.5 233 29 314.2 314.2 287.0 314.7 0.13 32 400 7340 -30.7 -51.7 11 21.0 -32.1 240 34 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.4 0.08 33 378 7738 -34.3 -50.3 18 16.0 -35.3 235 38 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.9 0.10 34 351 8251 -37.9 -56.9 12 19.0 -38.8 233 42 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.6 0.05 35 322 8837 -42.9 -58.9 16 16.0 -43.5 231 46 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.04 36 312 9049 -44.3 -56.3 25 12.0 -44.7 230 48 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.6 0.06 37 300 9310 -46.1 -59.1 22 13.0 -46.5 225 48 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.6 0.04 38 290 9535 -47.3 -61.3 19 14.0 -47.7 226 50 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.03 39 277 9839 -47.7 -62.7 16 15.0 -48.1 229 53 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.03 40 250 10510 -52.3 -64.3 22 12.0 -52.5 225 48 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.03 41 248 10562 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 225 48 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.03 42 240 10774 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 226 47 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.03 43 235 10911 -51.1 -67.1 13 16.0 -51.4 226 47 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 44 222 11283 -49.9 -72.9 5 23.0 -50.3 228 45 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.01 45 216 11462 -50.1 -76.1 3 26.0 -50.5 228 45 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.01 46 203 11871 -46.9 -77.9 2 31.0 -47.6 230 43 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 47 200 11970 -47.1 -78.1 2 31.0 -47.8 230 43 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 48 195 12137 -46.9 -78.9 1 32.0 -47.6 230 42 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 49 188 12379 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -48.7 229 41 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 50 177 12776 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -48.6 228 40 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 51 173 12926 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -49.7 227 39 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.1 0.00 52 152 13773 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -50.0 225 36 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 53 150 13860 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -50.2 225 36 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 54 135 14545 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.5 219 36 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 55 132 14690 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -51.7 215 36 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.3 0.00 56 127 14941 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.3 210 36 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 57 121 15255 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.4 220 31 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 58 113 15698 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.6 209 26 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 59 110 15872 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.2 205 24 416.7 416.7 307.3 416.7 0.00 60 100 16490 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.3 190 17 428.2 428.2 308.6 428.2 0.00 61 91 17097 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.1 200 23 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 62 82 17768 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.7 206 18 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 63 78 18092 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.8 183 14 456.9 456.9 311.5 456.9 0.00 64 75 18345 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.5 176 11 464.9 464.9 312.2 465.0 0.00 65 71 18699 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.4 151 11 468.0 468.0 312.5 468.1 0.00 66 70 18790 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.2 145 11 470.4 470.4 312.7 470.4 0.00 67 66 19169 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.0 104 3 476.6 476.6 313.2 476.6 0.00 68 63 19470 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.1 107 9 487.8 487.8 314.1 487.9 0.01 69 57 20116 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.6 135 22 495.6 495.6 314.7 495.7 0.00 70 50 20960 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.0 135 9 519.3 519.3 316.2 519.3 0.01 71 49 21091 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.5 132 10 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.8 0.01 72 44 21786 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.8 132 10 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.01 73 39 22567 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -53.1 92 14 561.1 561.1 318.7 561.1 0.01 74 37 22909 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.2 68 18 566.5 566.5 319.0 566.6 0.01 75 30 24270 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.3 85 18 605.9 605.9 320.9 606.0 0.01 76 25 25457 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -52.9 85 29 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.02 77 22 26289 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.4 91 32 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.02 78 20 26910 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.8 85 30 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.1 0.02 79 19 27246 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.2 85 23 694.8 694.8 324.3 695.0 0.02 80 17 27981 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -51.2 85 34 728.8 728.8 325.3 729.1 0.04 81 15 28816 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -50.8 85 31 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.05 82 14 29277 -45.5 -79.5 1 34.0 -51.7 85 29 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.2 0.05 83 12 30313 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -50.2 69 35 820.0 820.0 327.7 820.8 0.08 84 11 30902 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.0 84 35 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.5 0.08 85 10 31550 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.1 100 35 871.4 871.4 328.9 872.5 0.11 86 9.8 31688 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.8 879.4 879.5 329.0 880.8 0.13 87 8.9 32350 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -50.0 907.1 907.1 329.6 908.6 0.14 88 8.5 32666 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.7 914.4 914.5 329.7 915.9 0.14 89 8.1 32999 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -49.3 942.9 943.1 330.2 945.6 0.23 TRP 248 10562 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 225 48 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.6 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5555.00 m Freezing level: 703.46 mb = 3071.72 m = 10077.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 713.21 mb = 2960.87 m = 9714.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.73 % Est. max temperature: 22.23 C = 72.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.39 mb = 1033.50 m = 3390.69 ft T: 11.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.00 C/km ThetaE index: 6.40 C Layer 700.0- 657.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 747.39 mb = 2581.78 m = 8470.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.55 C = 78.00 F Cap Strength: 4.95 C Lifted Index: 2.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.02 C Showalter Index: 0.93 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 51.30 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 23.40 C K Index: 30.40 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 129.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.33 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66595.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 850.77 mb = 1515.44 m = 4971.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 12 -10.5 -6.0 1 948 610 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 25 9 -3.7 -7.8 2 925 817 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 45 8 -5.5 -5.6 3 914 914 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 35 8 -4.5 -6.5 4 881 1219 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 63 11 -10.0 -5.1 5 850 1523 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 66 14 -12.4 -5.5 6 819 1829 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 82 15 -15.1 -2.1 7 789 2134 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 96 9 -9.2 0.9 8 760 2438 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 127 12 -9.3 7.0 9 732 2743 195 17 4.4 16.4 | 150 12 -6.1 10.4 10 700 3111 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 152 18 -8.5 15.9 11 652 3658 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 163 16 -4.8 15.3 12 603 4267 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 188 11 1.6 11.2 13 557 4877 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 200 12 4.3 11.6 14 500 5710 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 206 10 4.4 8.9 15 474 6096 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 209 12 5.8 10.3 16 400 7340 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 240 22 19.0 11.0 17 384 7620 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 233 25 19.8 15.2 18 307 9144 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 227 37 27.1 25.5 19 300 9310 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 220 36 23.5 27.9 20 268 10058 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 227 43 31.7 29.4 21 250 10510 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 220 36 23.5 27.9 22 248 10562 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 220 36 23.5 27.9 23 200 11970 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 226 31 22.5 21.6 24 150 13860 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 218 25 15.0 19.5 25 146 14021 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 225 23 16.4 16.5 26 127 14935 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 197 26 7.5 25.2 27 121 15240 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 208 20 9.5 17.7 28 100 16490 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 145 13 -7.5 10.7 29 87 17374 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 182 18 0.5 17.6 30 83 17678 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 183 10 0.4 9.6 31 79 17983 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 138 13 -9.1 9.9 32 76 18288 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 116 12 -10.5 5.0 33 70 18790 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 100 17 -16.8 3.0 34 66 19202 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 66 14 -12.4 -5.7 35 60 19812 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 93 27 -26.8 1.6 36 57 20117 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 110 28 -26.0 9.6 37 54 20422 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 123 20 -16.6 10.9 38 50 20960 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 91 17 -16.8 0.4 39 49 21031 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 98 16 -16.2 2.2 40 47 21336 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 70 23 -21.3 -7.9 41 43 21946 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 100 16 -15.5 2.7 42 37 22860 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 63 28 -25.0 -12.8 43 36 23165 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 74 37 -35.1 -10.3 44 34 23470 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 91 36 -35.6 0.7 45 32 23774 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 84 38 -37.4 -3.6 46 31 24079 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 89 31 -30.7 -0.6 47 30 24270 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 75 29 -28.4 -7.6 48 29 24384 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 78 29 -28.5 -6.0 49 27 24994 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 70 37 -34.6 -12.5 50 23 25908 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 86 43 -43.3 -3.1 51 20 26910 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 78 41 -40.3 -8.6 52 18 27432 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 75 30 -29.4 -7.7 53 18 27737 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 79 46 -45.3 -9.0 54 13 29566 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 78 39 -38.4 -8.4 55 12 30175 65 35 -31.7 -14.8 | 64 47 -42.2 -20.8 56 10 31550 100 35 -34.5 6.1 | 90 45 -44.9 0.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 210.2 at 16.1 knts Storm direction: 240.2 at 12.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 0.7 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.2 neg: -22.8 tot: 58.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.62 Bulk Shear: 29.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 278 5 40 9| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 5.2 -21.8 -16.6 -33.1 -0.45| 12.3 -5.5 1000 271 4 48 9| 0.0 0.8 0.8| 16.2 -21.8 -5.6 -5.6 -0.03| 10.2 -0.3 1500 243 4 59 8| 1.6 0.6 2.1| 35.5 -22.6 12.9 8.6 0.16| 9.1 1.5 2000 202 5 81 9| 2.9 0.4 3.3| 55.0 -22.6 32.5 16.2 0.30| 9.5 2.9 2500 195 7 96 9| 3.7 0.3 4.1| 72.9 -22.6 50.4 20.2 0.38| 9.2 3.5 3000 192 10 112 9| 3.1 0.7 3.8| 81.2 -22.8 58.4 19.5 0.37| 8.6 3.2 4000 197 13 133 9| 2.4 0.5 2.9|110.9 -22.8 88.1 22.0 0.45| 7.7 3.4 5000 205 15 150 9| 2.0 0.4 2.4|119.4 -22.8 96.6 19.3 0.46| 6.5 3.0 6000 210 16 163 8| 2.0 0.4 2.4|129.5 -22.8 106.7 17.8 0.47| 6.0 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190629.12.gif