UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 224 SFC 980 405 5.4 3.4 87 2.0 4.4 335 3 280.2 281.0 278.6 293.9 4.98 2 978 421 6.2 3.9 85 2.3 5.1 327 3 281.1 282.0 279.3 295.4 5.17 3 966 521 7.4 4.2 80 3.2 5.8 278 2 283.3 284.3 280.6 298.2 5.35 4 954 622 6.8 3.5 79 3.3 5.2 232 1 283.7 284.6 280.5 298.2 5.16 5 938 758 8.0 3.0 71 5.0 5.5 201 2 286.3 287.2 281.6 300.7 5.06 6 925 871 7.4 2.4 71 5.0 4.9 175 2 286.9 287.7 281.7 300.8 4.92 7 910 1006 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.7 202 2 288.4 289.3 282.1 301.9 4.72 8 864 1432 6.6 3.0 78 3.6 4.8 321 1 291.7 292.7 284.4 307.5 5.50 9 850 1566 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.9 45 3 293.3 294.1 284.2 307.2 4.77 10 842 1644 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.2 36 4 293.9 294.6 284.1 306.8 4.41 11 835 1712 7.6 -14.4 19 22.0 -0.2 28 6 295.6 295.9 281.4 300.3 1.50 12 829 1772 7.4 -16.6 16 24.0 -0.7 22 7 296.0 296.2 281.3 299.9 1.26 13 826 1801 7.4 -12.6 23 20.0 -0.0 18 7 296.3 296.6 282.1 301.7 1.75 14 814 1922 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.1 11 8 296.7 297.2 283.6 305.5 2.91 15 788 2187 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 0.1 359 7 298.0 298.5 284.1 306.8 2.91 16 784 2229 5.0 -8.0 38 13.0 -0.3 359 8 298.2 298.7 283.9 306.3 2.67 17 779 2281 5.0 -22.0 12 27.0 -3.1 358 8 298.7 298.9 282.0 301.5 0.84 18 774 2334 4.8 -26.2 8 31.0 -3.6 357 9 299.1 299.2 281.7 301.0 0.58 19 755 2536 3.2 -17.8 20 21.0 -3.6 357 11 299.5 299.7 282.8 303.4 1.25 20 748 2611 2.8 -28.2 8 31.0 -5.1 358 12 299.8 299.9 282.0 301.5 0.50 21 739 2709 2.4 -30.6 7 33.0 -5.5 359 13 300.4 300.5 282.1 301.8 0.40 22 724 2874 1.6 -18.4 21 20.0 -4.8 354 16 301.3 301.6 283.5 305.3 1.24 23 718 2941 1.2 -22.8 15 24.0 -5.7 350 17 301.6 301.8 283.1 304.4 0.85 24 712 3009 0.6 -14.4 31 15.0 -4.7 347 18 301.7 302.0 284.2 307.2 1.76 25 707 3065 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -4.7 344 19 301.6 302.0 284.5 307.8 1.99 26 701 3134 0.0 -21.0 19 21.0 -6.2 341 20 302.4 302.5 283.7 305.7 1.02 27 700 3145 0.0 -20.0 21 20.0 -6.1 340 20 302.5 302.7 283.8 306.1 1.12 28 683 3341 -1.5 -16.5 31 15.0 -6.4 340 21 302.9 303.2 284.5 307.9 1.54 29 662 3589 -2.9 -18.9 28 16.0 -7.8 340 24 304.1 304.3 284.7 308.3 1.30 30 652 3709 -3.9 -16.9 36 13.0 -8.1 339 25 304.3 304.6 285.1 309.3 1.56 31 637 3892 -4.9 -24.9 19 20.0 -10.1 336 26 305.2 305.3 284.5 307.8 0.80 32 588 4515 -9.7 -25.7 26 16.0 -13.5 330 28 306.7 306.8 285.1 309.3 0.80 33 575 4687 -9.9 -30.9 16 21.0 -14.3 330 30 308.4 308.5 285.4 310.1 0.51 34 566 4809 -10.9 -30.9 18 20.0 -15.0 330 30 308.6 308.7 285.4 310.4 0.51 35 555 4959 -12.3 -25.3 33 13.0 -15.4 329 32 308.7 308.9 285.9 311.6 0.88 36 550 5028 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.2 328 32 308.8 309.0 286.3 312.8 1.20 37 543 5125 -13.1 -24.1 39 11.0 -15.8 326 33 309.7 309.9 286.4 313.0 1.00 38 537 5210 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -15.6 324 34 310.4 310.6 286.9 314.4 1.19 39 530 5310 -13.9 -25.9 36 12.0 -16.7 323 35 310.9 311.0 286.7 313.8 0.87 40 521 5439 -14.5 -42.5 7 28.0 -18.5 320 36 311.7 311.7 286.1 312.3 0.17 41 510 5601 -15.3 -49.3 4 34.0 -19.4 318 38 312.6 312.6 286.4 312.9 0.08 42 505 5675 -15.9 -39.9 11 24.0 -19.5 316 38 312.8 312.8 286.6 313.6 0.24 43 500 5750 -16.1 -42.1 9 26.0 -19.8 315 39 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.1 0.19 44 482 6025 -18.1 -43.1 9 25.0 -21.4 311 44 314.2 314.3 287.1 314.9 0.18 45 473 6165 -19.1 -35.1 23 16.0 -21.7 309 46 314.7 314.8 287.5 316.2 0.41 46 455 6452 -21.7 -36.7 24 15.0 -23.9 305 48 315.0 315.0 287.5 316.3 0.36 47 451 6516 -21.9 -31.9 40 10.0 -23.7 306 48 315.5 315.6 287.9 317.6 0.59 48 442 6664 -22.3 -27.3 64 5.0 -23.3 308 48 316.8 317.0 288.8 320.0 0.92 49 427 6917 -24.1 -27.4 74 3.3 -24.8 310 48 317.7 317.9 289.0 320.9 0.95 50 410 7212 -25.7 -29.4 71 3.7 -26.3 313 48 319.3 319.5 289.4 322.2 0.82 51 400 7390 -27.1 -30.4 73 3.3 -27.6 315 48 319.8 319.9 289.5 322.4 0.76 52 370 7948 -31.1 -34.1 75 3.0 -31.5 313 47 321.7 321.8 289.9 323.7 0.58 53 344 8461 -35.1 -41.1 54 6.0 -35.7 310 51 323.0 323.1 290.0 324.1 0.30 54 312 9134 -40.9 -43.5 76 2.6 -41.1 305 56 324.1 324.1 290.3 325.0 0.26 55 300 9400 -43.1 -45.7 75 2.6 -43.3 305 59 324.6 324.7 290.4 325.4 0.21 56 286 9720 -45.9 -48.1 78 2.2 -46.0 308 62 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.7 0.17 57 250 10600 -52.9 -56.2 67 3.3 -53.0 315 69 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.7 0.08 58 200 12000 -64.5 -68.8 55 4.3 -64.6 315 78 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 59 176 12770 -70.7 -74.6 56 3.9 -70.7 310 79 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.8 0.01 60 170 12976 -69.6 -75.3 43 5.7 -69.6 315 81 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 61 150 13730 -65.7 -77.7 17 12.0 -65.8 320 61 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 62 100 16240 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -61.9 325 34 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 63 89 16959 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.5 303 35 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.2 0.00 64 87 17098 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.3 310 40 422.3 422.3 308.0 422.3 0.00 65 76 17931 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 315 32 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.00 66 72 18265 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 329 27 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.2 0.00 67 70 18440 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 330 24 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 68 62 19184 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.7 316 18 459.9 459.9 311.8 460.0 0.00 69 52 20267 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 350 17 494.9 494.9 314.6 494.9 0.00 70 50 20510 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 5 18 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 71 47 20892 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.1 337 11 504.6 504.6 315.2 504.6 0.00 72 41 21737 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.2 332 13 530.2 530.2 316.9 530.2 0.00 73 35 22719 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.1 302 17 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 74 33 23085 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.7 296 15 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 75 30 23680 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.8 315 17 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 76 28 24113 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.2 305 11 598.5 598.5 320.5 598.5 0.01 77 22 25629 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.8 277 17 636.5 636.5 322.2 636.5 0.01 78 20 26230 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.6 310 20 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 79 18 26900 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.6 290 21 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.01 80 13 28966 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.6 280 33 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.2 0.01 81 12 29478 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.5 277 34 781.7 781.7 326.8 781.9 0.02 82 10 30660 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -56.0 270 35 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.9 0.03 83 9.6 30926 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.4 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.04 84 8.9 31420 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.1 866.2 866.2 328.7 866.6 0.05 TRP 176 12770 -70.7 -74.6 56 3.9 -70.7 310 79 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.8 0.01 WND 170 12976 -69.6 -75.3 43 5.7 -69.6 315 81 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5526.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3145.00 m = 10318.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 835.43 mb = 1707.96 m = 5603.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.30 % Est. max temperature: 21.09 C = 69.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 950.27 mb = 653.20 m = 2143.03 ft T: 7.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.18 C/km ThetaE index: 7.60 C Layer 850.0- 826.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 683.40 mb = 3336.38 m = 10945.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.04 C = 82.47 F Cap Strength: 11.98 C Lifted Index: 12.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.00 C Showalter Index: 8.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 3.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 54.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.55 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51875.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 866.72 mb = 1406.09 m = 4613.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 357 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 182 13 0.5 13.0 1 955 610 235 1 0.8 0.6 | 180 16 0.1 16.3 2 925 871 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 177 18 -0.9 17.7 3 920 914 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 179 18 -0.4 17.7 4 887 1219 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 183 17 0.8 17.0 5 854 1524 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 177 16 -0.7 15.7 6 850 1566 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 168 14 -2.9 13.6 7 823 1829 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 161 8 -2.8 8.0 8 793 2134 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 175 9 -0.7 8.7 9 764 2438 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 181 6 0.1 5.7 10 735 2743 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 156 2 -0.7 1.7 11 700 3145 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 297 7 6.1 -3.1 12 681 3353 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 302 8 6.4 -4.0 13 655 3658 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 315 11 7.8 -7.8 14 606 4267 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 301 15 12.8 -7.7 15 560 4877 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 307 19 14.8 -11.2 16 500 5750 315 39 27.6 -27.6 | 294 29 26.8 -11.9 17 477 6096 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 291 36 33.7 -13.2 18 458 6401 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 287 40 38.6 -11.8 19 400 7390 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 299 38 33.2 -18.2 20 387 7620 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 297 35 31.1 -16.1 21 311 9144 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 290 48 45.1 -16.4 22 300 9400 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 291 51 47.6 -18.1 23 250 10600 315 69 48.8 -48.8 | 305 58 48.1 -33.1 24 200 12000 315 78 55.2 -55.2 | 306 67 54.4 -39.5 25 176 12770 310 79 60.5 -50.8 | 300 69 59.8 -35.1 26 170 12976 315 81 57.3 -57.3 | 306 70 56.5 -41.6 27 166 13106 315 81 57.3 -57.3 | 306 70 56.5 -41.6 28 150 13730 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 309 49 38.5 -31.0 29 123 14935 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 302 30 25.6 -15.7 30 118 15240 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 287 41 39.4 -12.4 31 112 15545 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 301 45 38.2 -23.2 32 100 16240 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 303 22 18.8 -12.2 33 97 16459 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 258 17 16.5 3.6 34 92 16764 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 255 25 24.6 6.5 35 87 17069 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 289 32 29.9 -10.0 36 75 17983 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 288 23 21.9 -6.9 37 72 18288 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 301 15 12.8 -7.7 38 70 18440 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 294 12 11.3 -5.1 39 68 18593 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 297 7 6.1 -3.1 40 62 19202 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 256 12 12.0 3.0 41 56 19812 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 314 17 11.9 -11.5 42 53 20117 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 259 6 6.0 1.2 43 51 20422 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 46 3 -2.3 -2.2 44 50 20510 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 46 3 -2.3 -2.2 45 48 20726 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 203 5 2.1 5.1 46 44 21336 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 216 11 6.3 8.6 47 40 21946 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 238 5 4.1 2.5 48 38 22250 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 240 6 5.2 3.0 49 36 22555 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 249 15 14.0 5.4 50 33 23165 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 231 15 12.0 9.8 51 31 23470 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 265 16 16.1 1.6 52 30 23680 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 252 12 11.3 3.7 53 28 24079 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 222 12 7.7 8.6 54 27 24384 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 202 17 6.3 15.7 55 26 24689 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 224 15 10.1 10.6 56 22 25603 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 229 22 16.2 14.2 57 20 26213 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 256 14 13.8 3.5 58 20 26230 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 259 15 14.6 2.8 59 19 26518 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 237 18 15.2 9.9 60 17 27432 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 254 25 23.7 6.8 61 16 27737 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 250 20 18.3 6.8 62 15 28042 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 258 27 26.5 5.8 63 14 28346 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 246 16 14.9 6.7 64 14 28651 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 232 26 20.3 15.7 65 13 28956 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 253 33 31.8 10.0 66 10 30660 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 245 38 34.3 15.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 327.3 at 20.9 knts Storm direction: 357.3 at 15.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 122.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.6 neg: -28.2 tot: -11.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.59 Bulk Shear: 58.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 239 2 183 17| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 2.0 -7.5 -5.5 -10.9 -0.22| 5.6 -1.2 1000 226 2 182 17| 1.3 2.5 3.8| 7.9 -10.8 -3.0 -3.0 -0.08| 4.7 -0.4 1500 355 3 178 13| 3.3 1.7 5.0| 9.3 -27.4 -18.1 -12.1 -0.25| 6.4 -1.6 2000 360 4 176 12| 2.5 0.8 3.3| 14.0 -27.4 -13.4 -6.7 -0.11| 5.9 -0.6 2500 358 6 177 10| 2.0 1.0 3.0| 14.5 -28.1 -13.7 -5.5 -0.02| 6.3 -0.1 3000 351 8 184 8| 1.7 1.9 3.6| 16.6 -28.2 -11.6 -3.9 0.02| 6.5 0.1 4000 342 13 220 5| 1.3 2.4 3.7| 21.3 -37.7 -16.4 -4.1 -0.01| 6.0 -0.0 5000 336 16 264 6| 1.0 2.9 3.9| 26.6 -54.6 -28.0 -5.6 -0.04| 5.8 -0.2 6000 327 21 280 11| 0.8 3.7 4.5| 26.6-113.8 -87.3 -14.5 -0.12| 6.3 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180329.12.gif