UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018052912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 970 405 13.0 9.3 78 3.7 10.9 15 4 288.7 290.0 285.3 310.1 7.59 2 966 439 13.6 9.6 77 4.0 11.3 5 4 289.6 291.0 285.9 311.6 7.78 3 947 605 14.4 8.4 67 6.0 11.0 316 3 292.1 293.4 286.4 313.0 7.32 4 925 801 13.6 9.2 75 4.4 11.0 315 5 293.2 294.6 287.4 315.9 7.91 5 878 1239 11.6 7.7 77 3.9 9.3 233 4 295.5 296.9 287.9 317.4 7.53 6 859 1423 11.4 6.5 72 4.9 8.6 170 2 297.2 298.5 288.1 317.9 7.08 7 851 1501 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 7.8 143 1 298.8 299.9 287.7 316.8 6.08 8 850 1511 12.2 3.2 54 9.0 7.3 140 1 298.9 300.0 287.3 315.8 5.67 9 835 1660 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.7 61 2 299.2 300.4 288.3 318.6 6.56 10 814 1872 12.2 -7.8 24 20.0 3.4 320 3 302.6 303.1 285.6 310.8 2.61 11 806 1955 12.0 -10.0 20 22.0 2.7 300 4 303.3 303.7 285.4 310.2 2.22 12 794 2080 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 3.5 269 5 304.0 304.5 286.6 313.8 3.17 13 786 2165 11.4 -16.6 12 28.0 1.1 255 5 304.8 305.1 285.0 309.1 1.33 14 764 2401 10.2 -11.8 20 22.0 1.3 251 8 306.0 306.4 286.2 312.5 2.02 15 758 2467 10.6 -19.4 10 30.0 0.1 250 8 307.1 307.4 285.6 310.7 1.08 16 751 2544 10.4 -17.6 12 28.0 0.2 252 9 307.7 308.0 286.0 311.9 1.28 17 743 2633 9.6 -11.4 21 21.0 0.9 253 10 307.8 308.2 287.0 314.7 2.15 18 710 3007 6.0 -8.0 36 14.0 -0.1 258 12 307.9 308.4 287.8 317.2 2.94 19 700 3123 5.6 -12.4 26 18.0 -1.6 260 12 308.7 309.1 287.2 315.5 2.11 20 698 3146 5.4 -13.6 24 19.0 -1.9 260 12 308.7 309.1 287.1 314.9 1.92 21 676 3407 3.4 -9.6 38 13.0 -2.0 260 12 309.3 309.8 288.1 318.0 2.73 22 631 3960 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.6 265 17 311.0 311.5 288.6 319.7 2.72 23 621 4088 -1.3 -14.3 36 13.0 -6.1 267 19 311.5 311.9 288.1 318.2 2.03 24 601 4347 -3.5 -11.5 54 8.0 -6.6 271 22 311.9 312.4 288.9 320.4 2.64 25 544 5125 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.2 276 22 313.6 313.9 288.5 319.3 1.75 26 519 5486 -12.1 -22.1 43 10.0 -14.9 270 22 314.9 315.1 288.5 319.1 1.25 27 510 5619 -13.1 -26.1 33 13.0 -16.2 268 22 315.3 315.4 288.2 318.3 0.89 28 500 5770 -13.9 -29.9 25 16.0 -17.3 265 22 316.1 316.2 288.2 318.3 0.64 29 494 5862 -14.1 -34.1 17 20.0 -17.9 264 23 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.5 0.43 30 484 6017 -15.1 -36.1 15 21.0 -18.8 261 24 317.6 317.6 288.3 318.9 0.36 31 460 6400 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.8 257 25 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.5 0.56 32 457 6449 -18.7 -28.7 41 10.0 -20.8 256 25 318.3 318.5 289.0 321.1 0.78 33 431 6883 -22.5 -34.5 33 12.0 -24.4 251 25 318.9 319.0 288.9 320.6 0.48 34 423 7020 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -25.1 250 25 320.6 320.6 289.2 321.4 0.21 35 406 7321 -23.7 -47.7 9 24.0 -26.3 246 25 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.3 0.13 36 400 7430 -24.5 -42.5 17 18.0 -26.7 245 25 323.1 323.2 290.0 324.0 0.23 37 396 7503 -25.1 -39.1 26 14.0 -27.0 243 25 323.3 323.4 290.1 324.5 0.33 38 368 8031 -29.9 -40.9 34 11.0 -31.2 246 26 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.8 0.29 39 354 8306 -32.1 -46.1 24 14.0 -33.3 251 27 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.1 0.17 40 331 8776 -36.3 -46.3 35 10.0 -37.1 259 29 324.9 325.0 290.5 325.6 0.18 41 322 8966 -38.3 -45.3 48 7.0 -38.8 262 29 324.7 324.8 290.5 325.5 0.21 42 319 9031 -38.9 -45.9 48 7.0 -39.4 263 30 324.8 324.8 290.4 325.5 0.20 43 310 9227 -39.7 -49.7 34 10.0 -40.3 263 29 326.3 326.4 290.8 326.8 0.13 44 300 9450 -41.7 -49.7 42 8.0 -42.2 255 27 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.1 0.14 45 283 9842 -44.5 -50.5 51 6.0 -44.8 253 30 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.6 0.13 46 258 10454 -49.3 -55.3 49 6.0 -49.5 251 35 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.1 0.08 47 250 10660 -50.1 -60.1 30 10.0 -50.4 250 37 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.05 48 243 10845 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.7 247 39 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.4 0.04 49 231 11173 -52.1 -67.1 15 15.0 -52.4 243 41 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.02 50 200 12090 -58.9 -70.9 20 12.0 -59.0 235 41 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 51 198 12153 -59.3 -71.3 20 12.0 -59.5 235 42 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.01 52 177 12856 -58.9 -74.9 11 16.0 -59.1 242 37 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 53 166 13260 -57.3 -78.3 5 21.0 -57.5 259 29 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.8 0.01 54 150 13900 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.3 240 22 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 55 144 14157 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 243 27 373.3 373.3 301.1 373.3 0.00 56 134 14612 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 254 22 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 57 120 15307 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 235 16 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 58 100 16450 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 240 22 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 59 87 17323 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.4 243 13 428.3 428.3 308.7 428.3 0.00 60 70 18690 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.9 270 13 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 61 54 20318 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.3 11 11 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.9 0.00 62 51 20676 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 41 12 503.2 503.2 315.2 503.3 0.00 63 50 20800 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.9 55 13 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.8 0.00 64 49 20927 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.9 80 14 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 65 43 21752 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.8 33 3 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.01 66 38 22536 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.9 117 11 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.01 67 34 23242 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.9 120 11 572.5 572.5 319.3 572.5 0.01 68 32 23628 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.8 120 11 579.8 579.8 319.6 579.9 0.01 69 30 24040 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 120 11 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 70 27 24714 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.2 157 11 611.5 611.5 321.1 611.6 0.01 71 26 24955 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.5 97 12 620.4 620.4 321.5 620.5 0.01 72 22 26036 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -53.2 120 5 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.2 0.02 73 20 26660 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.8 90 7 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.1 0.02 74 18 27357 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -51.1 104 12 716.3 716.3 325.0 716.7 0.04 75 17 27737 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -51.8 101 12 725.6 725.6 325.3 725.9 0.04 76 13 29529 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -50.8 94 7 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.9 0.08 77 11 30665 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.1 83 17 851.6 851.6 328.4 852.8 0.12 78 10 31320 -38.7 -74.7 1 36.0 -49.6 105 20 875.1 875.2 329.0 876.7 0.15 79 9.4 31747 -36.9 -73.9 1 37.0 -49.1 897.5 897.6 329.4 899.6 0.18 80 8.0 32864 -36.3 -73.3 1 37.0 -49.7 942.3 942.4 330.2 945.0 0.24 TRP 198 12153 -59.3 -71.3 20 12.0 -59.5 235 42 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5635.00 m Freezing level: 636.77 mb = 3889.36 m = 12760.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 713.23 mb = 2969.63 m = 9742.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.53 % Est. max temperature: 25.88 C = 78.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 917.44 mb = 870.01 m = 2854.33 ft T: 13.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.37 C/km ThetaE index: 8.34 C Layer 814.0- 794.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 686.31 mb = 3283.55 m = 10772.66 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.21 C = 91.78 F Cap Strength: 8.74 C Lifted Index: 5.21 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.22 C Showalter Index: 4.89 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: 11.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 62.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.66 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70611.70 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 858.24 mb = 1430.13 m = 4691.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 95 10 -10.1 0.9 1 946 610 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 111 7 -7.0 2.6 2 925 801 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 102 6 -5.5 1.2 3 913 914 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 129 5 -4.2 3.4 4 880 1219 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 140 9 -5.6 6.7 5 850 1511 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 120 11 -9.7 5.5 6 818 1829 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 106 8 -7.6 2.1 7 789 2134 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 145 7 -4.2 6.0 8 760 2438 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 168 8 -1.6 7.5 9 733 2743 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 192 8 1.6 7.6 10 700 3123 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 202 7 2.7 6.8 11 654 3658 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 202 7 2.7 6.8 12 605 4267 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 250 14 12.9 4.7 13 560 4877 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 266 13 12.6 0.9 14 500 5770 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 243 14 12.8 6.6 15 479 6096 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 240 18 15.5 9.1 16 400 7430 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 222 20 13.6 15.3 17 389 7620 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 216 21 12.6 17.2 18 313 9144 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 251 22 20.8 7.3 19 300 9450 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 235 21 17.0 11.7 20 250 10660 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 236 31 25.7 17.4 21 238 10973 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 232 36 28.1 22.1 22 200 12090 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 221 37 24.5 28.2 23 198 12153 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 221 38 25.3 28.8 24 179 12802 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 225 34 23.8 23.7 25 162 13411 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 247 18 16.8 7.0 26 154 13716 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 222 13 8.3 9.4 27 150 13900 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 212 19 10.0 15.7 28 140 14326 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 226 25 18.1 17.4 29 134 14630 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 228 15 11.2 10.2 30 121 15240 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 196 14 4.0 13.9 31 100 16450 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 212 19 10.0 15.7 32 91 17069 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 177 12 -0.6 11.8 33 86 17374 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 195 11 2.7 10.2 34 82 17678 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 198 18 5.5 16.9 35 78 17983 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 217 22 13.4 17.7 36 75 18288 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 234 14 11.6 8.4 37 71 18593 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 212 6 2.9 4.7 38 70 18690 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 220 6 3.9 4.7 39 68 18898 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 146 8 -4.4 6.4 40 59 19812 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 254 7 6.7 2.0 41 56 20117 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 52 10 -8.1 -6.2 42 51 20726 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 78 18 -17.6 -3.8 43 50 20800 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 82 20 -19.7 -2.7 44 48 21031 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 107 25 -23.8 7.3 45 46 21336 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 111 21 -19.7 7.6 46 42 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 118 10 -9.1 4.7 47 38 22555 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 119 21 -18.6 10.2 48 30 24040 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 119 21 -18.6 10.2 49 30 24079 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 131 26 -19.4 17.0 50 28 24384 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 133 24 -17.1 16.2 51 27 24689 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 142 19 -11.9 15.4 52 26 24994 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 103 22 -21.1 4.7 53 25 25298 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 128 26 -20.4 16.0 54 24 25603 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 118 11 -9.9 5.3 55 20 26518 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 116 20 -18.1 9.0 56 20 26660 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 106 17 -16.1 4.7 57 18 27432 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 111 22 -20.7 7.8 58 15 28651 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 102 23 -22.1 4.7 59 14 29261 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 92 24 -23.6 0.8 60 13 29566 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 108 17 -16.0 5.3 61 12 29870 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 111 21 -19.7 7.6 62 12 30175 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 87 22 -21.8 -1.2 63 10 31320 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 109 30 -28.4 9.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.5 at 13.6 knts Storm direction: 297.5 at 10.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 2.1 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 33.7 neg: -21.4 tot: 12.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.23 Bulk Shear: 18.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 323 4 103 7| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 8.0 -1.4 6.6 13.2 0.46| 8.2 3.8 1000 289 4 123 6| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 10.4 -8.3 2.1 2.1 0.17| 8.1 1.3 1500 294 3 119 7| 1.8 2.1 3.8| 12.2 -21.4 -9.1 -6.1 -0.04| 8.3 -0.3 2000 279 4 128 7| 1.3 3.1 4.5| 24.1 -21.4 2.8 1.4 0.18| 8.0 1.5 2500 267 5 141 6| 1.6 2.5 4.1| 32.1 -21.4 10.8 4.3 0.28| 7.2 2.0 3000 264 6 152 6| 1.5 2.1 3.6| 33.7 -21.4 12.3 4.1 0.29| 6.2 1.8 4000 265 9 178 5| 2.5 1.6 4.0| 58.0 -21.4 36.6 9.2 0.41| 6.1 2.5 5000 270 12 207 5| 2.1 1.6 3.6| 67.2 -32.0 35.2 7.0 0.36| 5.5 2.0 6000 268 14 221 7| 1.7 1.9 3.6| 67.2 -50.6 16.6 2.8 0.24| 5.2 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180529.12.gif