UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019112912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 29 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 68 SFC 960 405 0.6 -0.1 95 0.7 0.3 45 2 277.0 277.6 275.5 287.8 3.95 2 941 563 -1.7 -1.8 99 0.1 -1.7 156 1 276.2 276.8 274.5 286.0 3.56 3 925 697 -2.3 -2.5 99 0.2 -2.4 150 2 277.0 277.5 274.8 286.4 3.43 4 913 801 -3.1 -3.3 99 0.2 -3.2 169 3 277.2 277.7 274.7 286.2 3.28 5 907 853 -2.5 -3.0 96 0.5 -2.7 179 3 278.3 278.9 275.5 287.7 3.37 6 888 1021 -3.7 -4.1 97 0.4 -3.8 159 6 278.8 279.3 275.4 287.6 3.17 7 866 1219 -4.3 -7.8 77 3.5 -5.5 100 11 280.1 280.6 275.2 287.1 2.45 8 850 1366 -3.9 -8.9 68 5.0 -5.6 110 8 282.1 282.5 276.0 288.6 2.29 9 805 1793 -6.1 -10.1 73 4.0 -7.4 96 7 284.1 284.5 276.9 290.5 2.20 10 787 1970 -6.5 -12.5 62 6.0 -8.4 82 7 285.6 285.9 277.2 291.0 1.86 11 751 2334 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -10.8 68 7 286.8 287.1 277.3 291.2 1.47 12 744 2407 -9.1 -18.1 48 9.0 -11.4 69 7 287.4 287.6 277.2 291.1 1.23 13 736 2490 -9.9 -16.9 57 7.0 -11.8 75 7 287.4 287.6 277.4 291.5 1.38 14 716 2702 -11.5 -18.5 56 7.0 -13.2 100 5 287.9 288.1 277.4 291.6 1.24 15 700 2875 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.3 100 4 288.6 288.8 277.6 291.9 1.07 16 671 3196 -14.7 -25.7 39 11.0 -16.8 72 6 289.7 289.8 277.6 291.9 0.70 17 653 3401 -16.5 -27.5 38 11.0 -18.4 54 7 289.9 290.0 277.6 291.9 0.61 18 643 3517 -17.1 -32.1 26 15.0 -19.4 44 7 290.5 290.6 277.6 291.8 0.40 19 611 3896 -20.7 -33.7 30 13.0 -22.4 34 8 290.6 290.7 277.6 291.8 0.36 20 584 4228 -23.3 -39.3 22 16.0 -25.0 39 7 291.4 291.4 277.7 292.1 0.22 21 518 5091 -31.3 -46.3 21 15.0 -32.3 3 6 291.9 291.9 277.8 292.3 0.12 22 500 5340 -33.3 -46.3 26 13.0 -34.1 355 5 292.4 292.5 278.1 292.9 0.12 23 489 5496 -34.9 -46.9 28 12.0 -35.6 356 6 292.3 292.4 278.0 292.7 0.11 24 477 5669 -36.1 -48.1 28 12.0 -36.7 357 7 292.9 293.0 278.3 293.3 0.10 25 461 5904 -38.1 -44.1 53 6.0 -38.4 359 8 293.3 293.3 278.6 293.9 0.17 26 447 6116 -40.1 -44.8 61 4.7 -40.4 360 9 293.4 293.4 278.6 293.9 0.16 27 434 6317 -41.5 -48.5 47 7.0 -41.8 360 9 294.1 294.1 278.9 294.5 0.11 28 429 6395 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.0 5 9 296.4 296.4 279.8 296.6 0.07 29 417 6588 -41.9 -56.9 18 15.0 -42.3 17 8 297.0 297.0 280.1 297.1 0.04 30 400 6870 -41.7 -63.7 7 22.0 -42.3 10 9 300.8 300.8 281.7 300.9 0.02 31 395 6956 -41.9 -64.9 6 23.0 -42.5 4 13 301.6 301.6 282.0 301.7 0.02 32 386 7113 -41.1 -69.1 3 28.0 -41.8 3 16 304.7 304.7 283.2 304.7 0.01 33 371 7382 -42.5 -69.5 4 27.0 -43.1 7 15 306.3 306.3 283.9 306.3 0.01 34 356 7662 -42.3 -71.3 3 29.0 -42.9 353 17 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.2 0.01 35 322 8341 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -44.1 347 32 317.6 317.6 287.9 317.6 0.00 36 314 8512 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -43.2 350 36 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.3 0.00 37 300 8820 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -44.2 355 42 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.00 38 283 9211 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -45.3 355 39 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.00 39 276 9379 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -44.6 355 40 331.3 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.00 40 267 9601 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -45.7 355 42 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.7 0.00 41 258 9830 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -45.4 355 43 336.6 336.6 293.4 336.6 0.00 42 250 10040 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.5 355 45 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.00 43 247 10120 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -46.9 355 45 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.00 44 233 10508 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -46.7 357 47 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.00 45 226 10710 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.7 358 48 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.00 46 208 11260 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.2 360 51 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.00 47 201 11487 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.6 360 48 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.0 0.00 48 200 11520 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.4 360 47 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 49 196 11654 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -46.9 360 46 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 50 170 12598 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -47.0 357 40 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 51 164 12835 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.4 357 38 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 52 150 13420 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.7 355 34 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.8 0.00 53 147 13552 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.0 355 33 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 54 132 14257 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.7 353 28 400.2 400.2 305.2 400.2 0.00 55 127 14511 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.3 352 26 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 56 120 14883 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.8 351 24 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 57 116 15105 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.7 350 22 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.4 0.00 58 114 15219 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.8 350 21 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 59 100 16080 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -50.0 360 22 433.2 433.2 309.2 433.3 0.00 60 87 16985 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.9 14 10 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 61 78 17691 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -52.3 58 10 460.2 460.2 311.8 460.2 0.00 62 70 18390 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.7 55 8 471.6 471.6 312.8 471.7 0.00 63 58 19598 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.6 57 12 493.2 493.2 314.5 493.2 0.00 64 52 20298 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.5 50 15 512.1 512.1 315.8 512.1 0.00 65 50 20550 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.4 60 14 515.5 515.5 316.0 515.5 0.00 66 42 21666 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 115 28 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.4 0.00 67 30 23820 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.5 75 21 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 68 29 24037 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 75 21 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.7 0.01 69 27 24494 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.8 73 21 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01 70 23 25521 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.2 73 40 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.01 71 21 26105 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 79 48 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 72 20 26420 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.3 85 46 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.01 73 18 27106 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.4 86 47 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 74 15 28303 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.4 89 50 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.03 75 12 29776 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.0 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.2 0.04 76 10 30981 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 TRP 434 6317 -41.5 -48.5 47 7.0 -41.8 360 9 294.1 294.1 278.9 294.5 0.11 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5272.00 m Freezing level: 955.04 mb = 446.10 m = 1463.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 957.10 mb = 428.82 m = 1406.88 ft Precipitable water: 0.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.97 % Est. max temperature: 7.46 C = 45.43 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 949.55 mb = 491.28 m = 1611.81 ft T: -0.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.44 C/km ThetaE index: 1.83 C Layer 941.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 879.06 mb = 1100.57 m = 3610.74 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.93 C = 37.27 F Cap Strength: 5.64 C Lifted Index: 5.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 26.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.12 C Showalter Index: 3.95 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 53.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.40 C Cross Totals Index: 24.40 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 117.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.91 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62177.33 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 896.89 mb = 941.76 m = 3089.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 75 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 960 405 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 273 3 3.3 -0.2 1 935 610 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 246 5 4.9 2.2 2 925 697 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 231 5 3.7 3.0 3 900 914 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 226 8 5.4 5.2 4 866 1219 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 117 7 -6.1 3.2 5 850 1366 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 145 5 -2.8 4.0 6 801 1829 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 130 3 -2.2 1.9 7 770 2134 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 50 3 -2.5 -2.1 8 740 2438 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 58 2 -1.8 -1.1 9 712 2743 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 178 3 -0.1 2.5 10 700 2875 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 202 2 0.8 1.9 11 629 3658 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 353 6 0.7 -5.7 12 579 4267 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 357 4 0.2 -4.1 13 533 4877 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 322 6 3.7 -4.7 14 500 5340 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 306 6 5.2 -3.7 15 448 6096 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 329 9 4.7 -7.8 16 434 6317 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 329 9 4.7 -7.8 17 410 6706 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 341 5 1.8 -5.1 18 400 6870 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 337 8 3.2 -7.6 19 392 7010 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 342 15 4.7 -14.8 20 375 7315 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 351 14 2.1 -13.5 21 358 7620 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 337 16 6.1 -14.7 22 342 7925 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 329 25 12.9 -21.3 23 300 8820 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 348 41 8.4 -40.6 24 299 8839 350 41 7.1 -40.4 | 343 41 11.9 -39.1 25 286 9144 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 348 37 8.1 -36.6 26 250 10040 355 45 3.9 -44.8 | 349 44 8.7 -43.6 27 207 11278 360 51 -0.0 -51.0 | 355 50 4.7 -49.8 28 200 11520 360 47 -0.0 -47.0 | 354 46 4.7 -45.8 29 150 13420 355 34 3.0 -33.9 | 347 34 7.7 -32.6 30 114 15240 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 337 21 8.4 -19.4 31 100 16080 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 347 21 4.7 -20.8 32 82 17374 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 319 5 3.0 -3.5 33 78 17678 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 46 5 -3.9 -3.8 34 75 17983 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 355 12 1.1 -12.3 35 71 18288 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 | 25 5 -2.2 -4.5 36 70 18390 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 28 4 -1.8 -3.3 37 65 18898 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 325 12 6.6 -9.6 38 62 19202 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 348 12 2.5 -11.6 39 59 19507 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 51 8 -6.5 -5.3 40 56 19812 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 32 7 -3.7 -5.8 41 51 20422 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 40 12 -7.5 -9.0 42 50 20550 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 52 9 -7.4 -5.8 43 49 20726 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 59 8 -7.0 -4.2 44 46 21031 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 346 5 1.2 -4.8 45 44 21336 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 97 10 -10.3 1.2 46 42 21641 115 28 -25.4 11.8 | 122 24 -20.6 13.1 47 38 22250 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 133 15 -10.8 10.2 48 37 22555 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 75 14 -13.6 -3.7 49 33 23165 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 127 15 -11.6 8.9 50 32 23470 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 68 13 -12.2 -4.9 51 30 23820 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 75 16 -15.5 -4.2 52 27 24384 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 75 16 -15.5 -4.2 53 26 24689 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 68 17 -15.9 -6.3 54 22 25908 75 49 -47.3 -12.7 | 75 44 -42.6 -11.4 55 20 26420 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 86 41 -41.1 -2.8 56 14 27432 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 92 46 -46.3 1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 45.3 at 6.5 knts Storm direction: 75.3 at 4.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 5.8 neg: -31.7 tot: -26.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: -3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.33 Bulk Shear: 7.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 162 2 232 5| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 0.6 -4.3 -3.7 -7.3 -0.44| 7.9 -3.5 1000 121 5 186 4| 2.9 4.2 7.1| 3.4 -27.3 -23.9 -23.9 -0.61| 12.0 -7.4 1500 111 6 168 3| 1.9 3.0 5.0| 3.4 -28.9 -25.5 -17.0 -0.61| 9.0 -5.6 2000 98 6 145 3| 1.5 2.5 3.9| 3.5 -31.0 -27.4 -13.7 -0.63| 7.7 -4.8 2500 96 6 144 2| 1.9 2.0 3.9| 5.8 -31.0 -25.2 -10.1 -0.40| 7.3 -2.9 3000 91 6 137 2| 1.6 2.4 4.0| 5.8 -31.7 -26.0 -8.7 -0.43| 6.9 -3.0 4000 73 6 65 1| 1.2 1.8 3.1| 6.2 -34.1 -28.0 -7.0 -0.42| 5.9 -2.4 5000 60 6 21 2| 1.0 1.3 2.3| 6.4 -39.9 -33.4 -6.7 -0.45| 5.2 -2.3 6000 45 7 358 3| 0.5 1.1 1.6| 13.1 -39.9 -26.8 -4.5 -0.36| 4.7 -1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191129.12.gif