UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020013012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 30 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 206 SFC 977 405 6.8 6.8 100 0.0 6.8 0 0 281.8 282.9 281.0 299.3 6.35 2 959 556 6.0 5.7 98 0.3 5.8 287 1 282.5 283.5 280.9 299.1 5.99 3 934 769 4.8 4.8 100 0.0 4.8 163 1 283.4 284.4 281.1 299.5 5.78 4 925 847 5.0 5.0 100 0.0 5.0 115 1 284.4 285.4 281.7 300.9 5.91 5 877 1282 4.6 4.4 99 0.2 4.5 164 4 288.4 289.4 283.5 305.3 5.98 6 850 1537 3.6 3.6 100 0.0 3.6 240 6 289.9 290.9 284.0 306.6 5.83 7 764 2396 -1.1 -1.1 100 0.0 -1.1 278 7 293.8 294.6 284.3 307.3 4.62 8 747 2576 -0.5 -2.6 86 2.1 -1.4 292 10 296.4 297.1 284.9 308.9 4.23 9 740 2651 0.6 -7.4 55 8.0 -2.7 295 11 298.4 298.9 284.3 307.4 2.96 10 738 2673 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -3.6 297 12 298.6 299.0 283.7 305.8 2.34 11 730 2760 0.2 -10.8 43 11.0 -3.9 299 13 299.1 299.5 283.8 306.2 2.30 12 725 2815 0.4 -23.6 15 24.0 -6.2 296 15 299.9 300.0 282.4 302.5 0.79 13 719 2882 0.2 -17.8 24 18.0 -5.5 293 17 300.4 300.6 283.2 304.6 1.31 14 714 2938 0.6 -26.4 11 27.0 -6.4 290 19 301.4 301.6 282.8 303.5 0.62 15 706 3028 0.2 -23.8 14 24.0 -6.4 286 21 302.0 302.1 283.2 304.6 0.79 16 700 3097 1.2 -37.8 4 39.0 -6.9 285 19 303.8 303.9 283.2 304.6 0.21 17 656 3616 -1.3 -47.3 2 46.0 -9.0 317 15 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.0 0.08 18 621 4050 -4.7 -40.7 4 36.0 -11.2 314 13 307.6 307.7 284.7 308.3 0.18 19 568 4747 -8.7 -35.7 9 27.0 -13.9 315 15 310.9 310.9 286.1 312.0 0.32 20 541 5122 -11.9 -30.9 19 19.0 -15.9 313 16 311.4 311.5 286.5 313.3 0.54 21 527 5322 -13.9 -21.9 51 8.0 -16.0 314 18 311.4 311.6 287.3 315.6 1.26 22 503 5675 -15.3 -30.3 27 15.0 -18.3 310 22 313.8 314.0 287.4 316.0 0.61 23 500 5720 -15.5 -30.5 26 15.0 -18.5 310 23 314.1 314.3 287.5 316.2 0.60 24 494 5811 -16.1 -30.1 29 14.0 -18.9 305 29 314.5 314.6 287.6 316.7 0.63 25 452 6471 -21.7 -29.7 48 8.0 -23.2 309 41 315.6 315.7 288.1 318.1 0.72 26 446 6570 -21.9 -35.9 27 14.0 -24.1 311 42 316.5 316.6 288.1 318.0 0.40 27 437 6719 -22.7 -39.7 20 17.0 -25.0 313 44 317.4 317.4 288.2 318.4 0.28 28 400 7360 -28.1 -43.1 22 15.0 -29.7 320 50 318.5 318.5 288.5 319.3 0.21 29 397 7414 -28.5 -43.5 22 15.0 -30.0 319 51 318.6 318.7 288.5 319.4 0.20 30 356 8183 -35.3 -41.3 54 6.0 -35.8 311 63 319.6 319.6 288.9 320.6 0.29 31 346 8381 -36.9 -43.9 48 7.0 -37.5 309 65 320.0 320.1 289.0 320.9 0.22 32 335 8604 -38.9 -43.2 64 4.3 -39.2 308 66 320.3 320.3 289.1 321.2 0.25 33 300 9350 -45.1 -49.4 62 4.3 -45.3 300 73 321.8 321.8 289.5 322.3 0.14 34 275 9924 -50.1 -53.7 66 3.6 -50.2 295 75 322.7 322.7 289.7 323.0 0.09 35 268 10092 -51.7 -56.2 58 4.5 -51.8 294 76 322.7 322.7 289.7 323.0 0.07 36 250 10540 -54.3 -59.3 54 5.0 -54.4 290 78 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.5 0.05 37 247 10617 -54.7 -60.7 47 6.0 -54.8 290 78 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.04 38 212 11575 -63.3 -70.3 38 7.0 -63.4 294 84 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.01 39 204 11810 -65.1 -71.5 41 6.3 -65.2 295 85 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 40 200 11930 -66.1 -72.1 43 6.0 -66.1 295 83 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.01 41 193 12145 -67.5 -73.5 42 6.0 -67.5 295 75 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.01 42 183 12465 -68.5 -73.5 48 5.0 -68.5 295 64 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 43 180 12565 -68.5 -73.5 48 5.0 -68.5 299 66 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 44 177 12666 -67.5 -73.5 42 6.0 -67.5 297 73 337.4 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 45 172 12838 -68.3 -75.3 36 7.0 -68.4 295 77 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 46 161 13239 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 296 51 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 47 151 13630 -65.9 -82.9 8 17.0 -66.0 300 56 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 48 150 13670 -65.7 -82.7 8 17.0 -65.8 300 57 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 49 139 14136 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.3 306 46 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 50 132 14455 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.1 296 32 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.00 51 125 14789 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 293 43 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.6 0.00 52 122 14938 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 295 49 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 53 113 15410 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 288 34 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 54 112 15465 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 289 34 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 55 107 15749 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 293 32 403.0 403.0 305.6 403.0 0.00 56 102 16047 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 298 29 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 57 100 16170 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.4 300 28 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 58 96 16427 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.9 297 25 421.5 421.5 307.9 421.5 0.00 59 91 16764 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.9 293 22 424.0 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 60 73 18148 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.3 277 7 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 61 70 18410 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 280 8 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 62 69 18499 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.7 280 9 455.1 455.1 311.3 455.1 0.00 63 64 18967 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -60.0 279 12 469.0 469.0 312.5 469.0 0.00 64 57 19689 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.6 267 14 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 65 50 20510 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.1 280 5 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.01 66 49 20638 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.9 274 3 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.01 67 36 22593 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.9 16 2 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.7 0.01 68 32 23340 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.9 114 15 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.01 69 30 23750 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -57.3 105 11 592.2 592.3 320.3 592.3 0.01 70 29 23966 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.1 101 10 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 71 22 25716 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -59.4 106 12 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 72 20 26320 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -57.8 115 14 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.02 73 18 26994 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -56.5 106 12 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.9 0.02 74 14 28606 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -57.5 99 6 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.4 0.02 75 12 29589 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -59.5 52 3 766.9 766.9 326.4 767.0 0.02 76 10 30750 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -58.5 40 14 815.4 815.4 327.6 815.6 0.03 77 8.8 31571 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -57.9 851.1 851.2 328.4 851.6 0.04 78 7.7 32425 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -60.2 872.2 872.2 328.9 872.6 0.04 79 7.3 32765 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -58.7 896.2 896.3 329.4 896.7 0.05 TRP 183 12465 -68.5 -73.5 48 5.0 -68.5 295 64 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 WND 204 11810 -65.1 -71.5 41 6.3 -65.2 295 85 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5514.00 m Freezing level: 784.13 mb = 2194.79 m = 7200.66 ft Freezing level: 743.82 mb = 2609.87 m = 8562.47 ft Freezing level: 678.88 mb = 3346.33 m = 10978.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 784.06 mb = 2187.09 m = 7175.42 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.30 % Est. max temperature: 15.84 C = 60.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 977.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 6.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.37 C/km ThetaE index: 3.71 C Layer 725.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 947.48 mb = 653.27 m = 2143.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.91 C = 46.23 F Cap Strength: 12.45 C Lifted Index: 12.61 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.91 C Showalter Index: 9.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: -16.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 78.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57573.77 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.84 mb = 857.26 m = 2812.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 332 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 152 11 -5.1 9.4 1 953 610 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 162 10 -3.1 9.8 2 925 847 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 149 12 -6.0 9.9 3 917 914 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 147 14 -7.4 11.4 4 884 1219 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 150 14 -6.8 11.9 5 850 1537 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 180 12 0.1 12.4 6 820 1829 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 186 12 1.3 12.4 7 789 2134 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 194 15 3.6 14.4 8 760 2438 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 192 8 1.7 7.6 9 732 2743 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 245 7 6.2 2.9 10 704 3048 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 257 17 16.2 3.7 11 700 3097 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 251 14 13.3 4.5 12 651 3658 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 294 5 4.6 -2.1 13 602 4267 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 247 4 4.1 1.7 14 579 4572 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 309 5 3.5 -2.9 15 557 4877 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 263 7 7.2 0.8 16 536 5182 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 287 7 6.2 -1.9 17 500 5720 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 293 14 12.5 -5.3 18 495 5791 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 291 20 18.7 -7.2 19 475 6096 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 295 27 24.4 -11.2 20 402 7315 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 317 42 28.3 -30.4 21 400 7360 320 50 32.1 -38.3 | 317 40 27.1 -28.9 22 385 7620 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 311 45 33.8 -29.5 23 353 8230 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 306 54 43.9 -31.7 24 309 9144 305 68 55.7 -39.0 | 300 59 50.6 -29.6 25 300 9350 300 73 63.2 -36.5 | 295 64 58.1 -27.1 26 250 10540 290 78 73.3 -26.7 | 284 70 68.2 -17.2 27 204 11810 295 85 77.0 -35.9 | 290 77 71.9 -26.5 28 201 11887 295 85 77.0 -35.9 | 290 77 71.9 -26.5 29 200 11930 295 83 75.2 -35.1 | 290 75 70.1 -25.6 30 183 12465 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 288 56 52.9 -17.6 31 182 12497 300 62 53.7 -31.0 | 294 53 48.6 -21.6 32 173 12802 295 81 73.4 -34.2 | 290 73 68.3 -24.8 33 165 13106 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 286 41 39.3 -11.3 34 150 13670 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 293 48 44.3 -19.1 35 142 14021 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 305 46 37.8 -26.6 36 135 14326 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 285 22 20.9 -5.6 37 128 14630 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 275 28 27.8 -2.5 38 122 14935 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 286 41 39.3 -11.3 39 116 15240 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 270 30 29.7 0.1 40 100 16170 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 283 20 19.2 -4.6 41 71 18288 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 179 9 -0.1 9.0 42 70 18410 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 199 9 2.8 8.0 43 65 18898 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 222 10 6.7 7.4 44 56 19812 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 220 14 8.9 10.7 45 53 20117 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 188 19 2.6 18.6 46 50 20510 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 179 9 -0.2 8.6 47 48 20726 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 157 10 -4.1 9.4 48 44 21336 125 7 -5.7 4.0 | 141 17 -10.8 13.4 49 42 21641 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 164 23 -6.2 22.4 50 40 21946 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 189 16 2.6 15.9 51 36 22555 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 148 10 -5.3 8.4 52 33 23165 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 121 27 -23.4 14.4 53 31 23470 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 135 22 -15.5 15.4 54 30 23750 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 128 20 -15.7 12.3 55 30 23774 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 115 20 -18.0 8.3 56 27 24384 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 149 13 -6.5 10.8 57 25 24994 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 106 28 -27.0 7.5 58 23 25298 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 108 22 -20.8 6.7 59 22 25603 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 127 19 -14.9 11.2 60 21 25908 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 130 25 -19.6 16.2 61 20 26213 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 127 24 -19.2 14.6 62 20 26320 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 131 23 -17.8 15.4 63 19 26518 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 136 26 -18.2 18.6 64 18 26822 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 126 22 -17.6 12.8 65 17 27432 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 132 19 -14.5 12.9 66 16 27737 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 128 28 -22.3 17.5 67 15 28042 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 141 21 -13.5 16.5 68 13 28956 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 142 12 -7.1 9.1 69 11 29870 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 135 10 -7.0 7.1 70 10 30750 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 85 14 -14.1 -1.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 301.7 at 14.3 knts Storm direction: 331.7 at 10.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 75.5 neg: -16.3 tot: 59.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.05 Bulk Shear: 25.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 232 1 159 11| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 4.8 -9.6 -4.8 -9.7 -0.17| 7.6 -1.3 1000 165 2 154 13| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 22.5 -9.6 12.8 12.8 0.28| 6.4 1.8 1500 220 4 167 13| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 40.1 -9.6 30.4 20.3 0.47| 6.2 2.9 2000 236 5 175 12| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 47.9 -10.8 37.1 18.5 0.38| 6.8 2.6 2500 260 6 186 11| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 63.9 -10.8 53.1 21.2 0.48| 7.9 3.8 3000 274 8 200 9| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 75.5 -16.3 59.2 19.7 0.42| 8.5 3.6 4000 290 10 214 7| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 81.8 -19.9 61.9 15.5 0.37| 7.6 2.8 5000 298 11 227 6| 1.8 0.3 2.1| 90.0 -25.4 64.6 12.9 0.33| 7.3 2.4 6000 302 14 255 7| 2.2 1.4 3.6|123.1 -27.7 95.4 15.9 0.29| 8.0 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200130.12.gif