UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020063012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 30 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 139 SFC 971 405 12.2 7.3 72 4.9 9.5 0 0 287.8 288.9 284.0 306.4 6.61 2 961 490 14.0 9.0 72 5.0 11.2 12 1 290.4 291.8 285.9 311.8 7.51 3 925 803 13.8 8.8 72 5.0 10.9 25 5 293.4 294.8 287.3 315.6 7.70 4 922 830 13.8 8.8 72 5.0 10.9 21 5 293.7 295.1 287.4 315.9 7.73 5 881 1213 11.6 7.4 75 4.2 9.2 277 5 295.3 296.6 287.6 316.6 7.35 6 850 1512 9.4 7.7 89 1.7 8.4 285 9 296.0 297.4 288.3 318.6 7.78 7 846 1551 9.0 7.6 91 1.4 8.2 289 9 296.0 297.4 288.2 318.5 7.76 8 835 1659 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.6 299 9 296.9 297.9 286.5 313.4 5.61 9 806 1951 7.6 -2.4 49 10.0 2.9 325 12 298.6 299.3 285.5 310.5 3.97 10 798 2034 7.6 -9.4 29 17.0 0.7 331 14 299.5 299.9 284.1 306.7 2.35 11 781 2211 6.8 -16.2 18 23.0 -1.2 336 16 300.5 300.7 283.3 304.8 1.38 12 779 2232 6.6 -12.4 24 19.0 -0.6 335 16 300.5 300.8 284.0 306.4 1.89 13 776 2263 6.0 0.0 65 6.0 3.0 334 16 300.1 301.1 287.1 314.9 4.93 14 774 2285 5.8 2.2 78 3.6 3.9 333 16 300.2 301.2 287.9 317.4 5.80 15 772 2306 5.6 3.0 83 2.6 4.2 332 16 300.2 301.3 288.2 318.5 6.16 16 768 2348 5.4 1.6 76 3.8 3.4 330 16 300.4 301.4 287.8 317.1 5.60 17 764 2391 5.0 3.5 90 1.5 4.2 328 16 300.4 301.6 288.6 319.6 6.45 18 760 2434 4.8 3.1 89 1.7 3.9 325 16 300.6 301.8 288.5 319.4 6.30 19 753 2509 5.0 -1.0 65 6.0 2.1 326 18 301.7 302.5 287.4 315.9 4.72 20 742 2629 4.2 1.2 81 3.0 2.7 328 22 302.1 303.1 288.4 319.0 5.63 21 729 2773 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.5 330 25 303.4 304.3 288.2 318.2 4.88 22 714 2942 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 -0.2 330 27 303.6 304.4 287.5 316.4 4.17 23 710 2987 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.6 330 27 304.1 304.8 287.5 316.1 3.88 24 704 3056 3.2 -21.8 14 25.0 -4.5 330 28 305.5 305.7 284.8 308.7 0.95 25 700 3102 3.4 -23.6 12 27.0 -4.6 330 28 306.2 306.4 284.9 309.0 0.81 26 695 3160 3.4 -26.6 9 30.0 -5.0 330 28 306.9 307.0 284.9 309.0 0.62 27 668 3481 2.2 -21.8 15 24.0 -5.3 330 30 309.0 309.2 286.2 312.4 1.00 28 642 3801 1.4 -28.6 9 30.0 -6.7 332 33 311.6 311.8 286.6 313.6 0.56 29 586 4530 -3.3 -31.3 9 28.0 -10.1 332 38 314.4 314.5 287.5 316.1 0.48 30 571 4735 -4.9 -19.9 30 15.0 -9.6 334 41 314.9 315.1 288.6 319.5 1.38 31 566 4804 -5.3 -14.3 49 9.0 -8.6 334 42 315.2 315.6 289.5 322.5 2.23 32 560 4888 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.4 335 43 315.7 316.2 290.0 324.1 2.57 33 550 5029 -6.1 -14.1 53 8.0 -9.1 334 44 316.8 317.3 290.2 324.6 2.33 34 532 5289 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.4 333 47 318.2 318.6 290.4 325.4 2.15 35 529 5333 -7.5 -17.5 45 10.0 -10.9 333 47 318.7 319.1 290.2 324.9 1.83 36 500 5770 -10.5 -20.5 44 10.0 -13.5 330 51 320.2 320.5 290.4 325.3 1.50 37 498 5801 -10.7 -20.7 44 10.0 -13.7 330 51 320.4 320.6 290.4 325.4 1.48 38 448 6607 -15.1 -31.1 24 16.0 -18.6 329 57 324.7 324.8 290.9 327.0 0.64 39 403 7395 -22.1 -32.1 40 10.0 -23.9 325 55 325.6 325.7 291.1 327.9 0.64 40 400 7450 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -24.3 325 55 325.7 325.9 291.2 328.0 0.62 41 390 7635 -23.9 -33.9 39 10.0 -25.6 325 55 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.3 0.56 42 336 8707 -31.1 -43.1 30 12.0 -32.4 321 63 330.7 330.7 292.2 331.6 0.25 43 300 9500 -37.3 -48.3 31 11.0 -38.1 315 66 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.16 44 289 9757 -39.5 -50.5 30 11.0 -40.2 316 66 333.2 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.13 45 278 10021 -41.5 -53.5 26 12.0 -42.1 317 67 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.5 0.09 46 255 10599 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.4 319 68 334.1 334.2 292.9 334.6 0.11 47 250 10730 -47.7 -55.7 39 8.0 -48.0 320 68 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.5 0.08 48 249 10756 -47.9 -55.9 39 8.0 -48.2 320 68 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.6 0.08 49 217 11650 -54.9 -64.9 28 10.0 -55.1 317 69 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.03 50 204 12044 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.1 315 70 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 51 200 12170 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 315 70 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.02 52 199 12202 -57.1 -69.1 20 12.0 -57.3 315 71 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.02 53 198 12233 -57.2 -69.3 20 12.1 -57.4 315 71 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.02 54 191 12460 -57.9 -70.9 17 13.0 -58.0 314 68 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.7 0.01 55 187 12593 -57.3 -71.3 15 14.0 -57.5 313 66 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.01 56 172 13118 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 310 59 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 57 165 13378 -57.5 -77.5 6 20.0 -57.8 306 57 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.01 58 152 13896 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.0 322 49 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 59 150 13980 -57.3 -83.3 2 26.0 -57.6 325 48 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 60 133 14740 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.1 322 39 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 61 100 16520 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -61.9 275 14 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 62 95 16839 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 302 17 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 63 93 16973 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.4 322 14 428.5 428.5 308.7 428.5 0.00 64 88 17325 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.1 356 2 436.2 436.2 309.5 436.2 0.00 65 79 18009 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 0 3 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.5 0.00 66 70 18770 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 80 4 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 67 62 19534 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.7 58 8 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.3 0.00 68 57 20066 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 56 7 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 69 55 20293 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 62 4 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 70 50 20900 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.8 75 11 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 71 46 21433 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.1 70 12 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.00 72 43 21864 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 91 15 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.3 0.00 73 38 22657 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.0 84 21 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.7 0.01 74 30 24190 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.8 105 26 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.01 75 28 24642 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.2 107 23 622.4 622.4 321.6 622.5 0.01 76 20 26850 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.0 80 23 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 77 19 27187 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 92 25 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 78 17 27923 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.2 96 30 728.8 728.8 325.3 729.1 0.03 79 16 28327 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.7 100 30 740.2 740.2 325.7 740.5 0.03 80 14 29226 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -49.3 87 24 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.3 0.06 81 13 29730 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -49.7 89 27 802.8 802.9 327.3 803.5 0.07 82 12 30277 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.0 77 28 828.5 828.5 328.0 829.5 0.10 83 11 30873 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.4 86 26 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.5 0.11 84 10 31530 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -48.9 95 24 881.1 881.1 329.1 882.6 0.14 85 9.5 31885 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -48.7 897.9 898.0 329.4 899.8 0.18 86 8.4 32736 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.4 920.6 920.7 329.8 922.4 0.16 87 7.4 33615 -34.1 -73.1 1 39.0 -49.3 972.5 972.7 330.8 975.6 0.26 TRP 172 13118 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 310 59 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 WND 198 12233 -57.2 -69.3 20 12.1 -57.4 315 71 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5631.00 m Freezing level: 625.32 mb = 4018.47 m = 13183.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 792.07 mb = 2094.89 m = 6872.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.73 % Est. max temperature: 22.06 C = 71.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.71 mb = 1017.60 m = 3338.55 ft T: 12.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.21 C/km ThetaE index: 13.74 C Layer 846.0- 779.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 774.31 mb = 2281.22 m = 7484.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.49 C = 76.08 F Cap Strength: 8.77 C Lifted Index: 8.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.28 C Showalter Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 0.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 161.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52543.87 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.89 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 856.77 mb = 1445.79 m = 4743.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 1 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 181 21 0.3 21.5 1 947 610 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 178 20 -0.7 19.8 2 925 803 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 174 17 -1.9 17.0 3 913 914 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 178 17 -0.6 16.6 4 880 1219 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 194 22 5.2 21.1 5 850 1512 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 205 21 9.0 19.2 6 818 1829 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 204 17 6.6 15.1 7 788 2134 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 222 9 5.7 6.5 8 759 2438 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 228 13 9.4 8.4 9 731 2743 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 271 13 12.8 -0.2 10 700 3102 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 281 15 14.3 -2.8 11 653 3658 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 289 17 15.8 -5.4 12 628 3962 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 304 18 15.0 -10.2 13 604 4267 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 295 19 17.3 -7.9 14 560 4877 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 313 25 18.4 -17.5 15 500 5770 330 51 25.5 -44.2 | 311 34 25.8 -22.7 16 479 6096 330 55 27.5 -47.6 | 313 38 27.8 -26.1 17 460 6401 330 57 28.5 -49.4 | 314 40 28.8 -27.9 18 400 7450 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 307 40 31.8 -23.6 19 391 7620 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 307 40 31.8 -23.6 20 315 9144 320 66 42.4 -50.6 | 304 52 42.7 -29.1 21 300 9500 315 66 46.7 -46.7 | 298 53 46.9 -25.2 22 250 10730 320 68 43.7 -52.1 | 305 54 44.0 -30.6 23 200 12170 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 299 57 49.8 -28.0 24 199 12192 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 300 58 50.5 -28.7 25 198 12233 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 300 58 50.5 -28.7 26 172 13118 310 59 45.2 -37.9 | 290 48 45.5 -16.4 27 164 13411 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 283 48 46.9 -11.2 28 150 13980 325 48 27.5 -39.3 | 303 33 27.8 -17.8 29 149 14021 330 46 23.0 -39.8 | 308 30 23.3 -18.3 30 135 14630 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 284 30 29.2 -7.5 31 129 14935 335 36 15.2 -32.6 | 306 19 15.5 -11.1 32 123 15240 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 265 23 23.2 2.2 33 111 15850 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 258 12 11.3 2.4 34 106 16154 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 213 15 8.0 12.3 35 100 16520 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 215 25 14.2 20.3 36 96 16764 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 230 24 18.1 15.0 37 92 17069 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 207 12 5.3 10.6 38 87 17374 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 181 21 0.3 21.5 39 76 18288 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 181 16 0.3 16.5 40 70 18770 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 170 21 -3.7 20.8 41 59 19812 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 154 17 -7.4 15.1 42 54 20422 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 173 20 -2.5 20.2 43 51 20726 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 156 15 -6.2 13.8 44 50 20900 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 151 21 -10.4 18.6 45 49 21031 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 151 26 -12.7 22.6 46 47 21336 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 147 20 -10.6 16.4 47 43 21946 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 147 27 -14.7 22.8 48 41 22250 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 151 29 -14.2 25.4 49 39 22555 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 137 27 -18.7 19.8 50 35 23165 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 120 33 -28.3 16.5 51 34 23470 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 147 27 -14.7 22.8 52 32 23774 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 132 25 -18.1 16.6 53 30 24190 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 139 38 -24.9 28.2 54 29 24384 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 149 38 -19.7 33.0 55 27 24994 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 133 31 -22.7 21.5 56 24 25603 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 131 33 -24.7 21.5 57 23 25908 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 139 34 -22.4 25.5 58 20 26822 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 127 26 -21.0 15.8 59 20 26850 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 128 28 -22.4 17.5 60 18 27432 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 135 37 -26.3 26.2 61 17 28042 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 128 39 -30.6 24.2 62 15 28651 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 136 41 -28.7 29.3 63 15 28956 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 131 27 -20.4 17.8 64 13 29566 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 132 36 -26.6 23.8 65 12 30175 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 118 30 -26.8 14.2 66 10 31530 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 135 33 -23.7 23.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 330.7 at 28.7 knts Storm direction: 0.7 at 21.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 1.7 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 111.3 neg: -13.8 tot: 97.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 32.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 97.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 24 3 177 19| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 4.8 -11.7 -6.9 -13.8 -0.19| 6.4 -1.3 1000 333 4 187 18| 2.6 4.7 7.2| 42.6 -11.7 30.9 30.9 0.38| 8.6 3.3 1500 312 6 194 18| 4.1 3.1 7.2| 56.6 -13.8 42.8 28.5 0.35| 8.5 3.0 2000 323 8 198 16| 4.3 2.3 6.6| 68.6 -13.8 54.8 27.4 0.37| 8.8 3.3 2500 326 11 207 14| 5.5 1.9 7.3|101.8 -13.8 88.0 35.2 0.51| 9.2 4.7 3000 327 14 218 13| 4.6 1.7 6.3|111.3 -13.8 97.5 32.5 0.53| 8.2 4.4 4000 329 19 241 11| 4.1 1.6 5.7|141.1 -24.4 116.7 29.2 0.51| 7.5 3.8 5000 331 24 265 12| 4.1 1.7 5.8|173.9 -28.3 145.6 29.1 0.49| 7.3 3.6 6000 331 29 284 15| 3.4 2.1 5.5|190.0 -32.3 157.7 26.3 0.44| 6.9 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200630.12.gif