UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017103012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 30 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 109 SFC 967 405 9.0 9.0 100 0.0 9.0 10 4 284.9 286.2 283.6 305.6 7.46 2 966 413 9.0 7.7 92 1.3 8.3 7 4 285.0 286.1 283.0 304.0 6.83 3 964 430 9.0 7.0 87 2.0 7.9 1 4 285.1 286.3 282.7 303.3 6.52 4 947 574 9.8 8.4 91 1.4 9.0 312 3 287.4 288.7 284.5 307.9 7.32 5 925 765 8.4 7.6 95 0.8 8.0 310 7 287.9 289.1 284.5 307.9 7.09 6 867 1299 6.2 6.2 100 0.0 6.2 137 6 291.0 292.2 285.5 310.6 6.87 7 860 1366 7.4 6.6 95 0.8 6.9 118 9 292.9 294.2 286.5 313.4 7.12 8 857 1395 7.6 3.6 76 4.0 5.5 109 11 293.4 294.5 285.4 310.2 5.79 9 855 1414 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.9 104 12 294.5 295.3 284.9 309.0 4.95 10 852 1443 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.4 96 14 295.4 296.3 285.5 310.6 5.19 11 850 1463 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 5.8 90 15 296.0 297.0 285.9 311.7 5.35 12 843 1532 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.5 89 15 296.9 297.8 286.0 312.0 5.10 13 838 1581 10.8 -1.2 43 12.0 4.9 85 14 298.7 299.4 285.8 311.2 4.18 14 825 1711 10.8 -10.2 22 21.0 2.2 75 11 300.0 300.4 284.0 306.6 2.13 15 814 1823 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 2.6 66 8 300.3 300.8 284.9 308.8 2.77 16 801 1956 9.6 -14.4 17 24.0 0.7 85 7 301.3 301.6 283.9 306.2 1.56 17 772 2261 7.2 -11.8 24 19.0 -0.2 137 5 301.9 302.3 284.6 308.2 2.00 18 767 2314 7.0 -9.0 31 16.0 0.4 147 4 302.2 302.7 285.4 310.1 2.52 19 762 2368 7.0 -13.0 22 20.0 -0.6 156 4 302.8 303.1 284.8 308.6 1.84 20 740 2608 6.0 -15.0 20 21.0 -1.7 208 4 304.3 304.6 285.1 309.4 1.61 21 734 2674 6.0 -21.0 12 27.0 -2.7 223 4 305.0 305.1 284.6 308.2 0.98 22 709 2957 4.4 -19.6 16 24.0 -3.5 287 5 306.2 306.4 285.3 310.0 1.14 23 700 3061 3.6 -18.4 18 22.0 -3.8 310 6 306.5 306.7 285.5 310.6 1.28 24 639 3793 -1.1 -26.1 13 25.0 -7.9 350 7 309.2 309.4 285.9 311.6 0.71 25 609 4175 -1.1 -35.1 6 34.0 -8.8 334 12 313.5 313.6 286.9 314.6 0.32 26 576 4617 -2.7 -40.7 4 38.0 -10.3 295 17 316.7 316.7 287.9 317.4 0.19 27 500 5720 -10.9 -43.9 5 33.0 -16.2 310 19 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.3 0.16 28 494 5813 -11.5 -43.5 5 32.0 -16.6 311 19 320.1 320.2 289.0 320.7 0.16 29 457 6402 -16.9 -42.9 9 26.0 -20.7 315 21 320.6 320.6 289.1 321.3 0.19 30 400 7390 -22.5 -52.5 5 30.0 -25.5 295 27 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.0 0.07 31 396 7464 -22.9 -53.9 4 31.0 -25.8 293 27 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.4 0.06 32 361 8134 -28.3 -55.3 6 27.0 -30.4 319 23 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.06 33 354 8274 -29.5 -42.5 27 13.0 -31.0 324 22 327.9 328.0 291.4 328.9 0.26 34 313 9138 -37.3 -47.3 35 10.0 -38.1 305 22 328.8 328.8 291.6 329.5 0.17 35 300 9430 -39.5 -50.5 30 11.0 -40.2 305 25 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.2 0.12 36 294 9568 -40.3 -52.3 27 12.0 -41.0 305 24 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.9 0.10 37 276 9995 -44.1 -52.1 41 8.0 -44.5 307 25 331.0 331.0 292.1 331.4 0.11 38 256 10494 -48.3 -56.3 39 8.0 -48.6 309 26 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.3 0.07 39 250 10650 -49.5 -57.5 39 8.0 -49.8 310 26 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.06 40 247 10729 -50.3 -57.3 43 7.0 -50.5 306 26 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.7 0.07 41 243 10836 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.4 299 25 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.5 0.05 42 235 11054 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.8 290 25 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.6 0.04 43 231 11165 -50.7 -66.7 13 16.0 -51.0 290 26 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.02 44 215 11632 -52.1 -72.1 7 20.0 -52.4 293 32 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.01 45 200 12100 -51.9 -76.9 3 25.0 -52.3 305 34 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.01 46 197 12198 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -51.9 305 34 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.8 0.01 47 186 12569 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 306 35 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.00 48 183 12674 -53.1 -80.1 2 27.0 -53.5 307 36 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 49 166 13297 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.0 308 37 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.8 0.00 50 150 13940 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 310 39 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 51 131 14795 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -59.9 339 41 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 52 127 14990 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -59.9 343 40 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 53 114 15659 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.8 322 35 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 54 104 16221 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.7 335 41 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 55 100 16460 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.4 340 43 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 56 97 16646 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 345 38 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 57 85 17446 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.6 343 31 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 58 79 17888 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.9 1 34 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 59 73 18366 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.2 13 25 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 60 70 18620 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.3 20 29 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 61 68 18795 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 17 23 446.2 446.2 310.5 446.2 0.00 62 63 19254 -68.5 -91.5 2 23.0 -68.7 0 23 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 63 60 19546 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.3 351 26 458.5 458.5 311.6 458.5 0.00 64 59 19648 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.7 352 30 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 65 50 20650 -66.5 -92.5 1 26.0 -66.8 355 28 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 66 46 21159 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.8 21 31 503.3 503.4 315.2 503.4 0.00 67 42 21715 -65.9 -92.9 1 27.0 -66.2 16 25 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 68 39 22167 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.3 16 20 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 69 36 22654 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.4 347 16 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 70 34 23002 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.5 359 20 547.2 547.2 317.9 547.2 0.00 71 30 23780 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 30 12 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.00 72 26 24681 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.3 322 10 607.9 607.9 321.0 607.9 0.00 73 26 24681 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.4 322 10 614.1 614.2 321.2 614.2 0.01 74 21 26040 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 326 15 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.7 0.01 75 20 26350 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.0 330 8 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 76 17 27386 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.4 332 8 704.4 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.01 77 15 28191 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.8 335 11 729.4 729.4 325.3 729.5 0.01 78 14 28638 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.2 296 18 757.5 757.5 326.1 757.7 0.03 79 12 29645 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.2 330 14 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.03 80 11 30215 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.4 328 11 815.2 815.3 327.6 815.6 0.04 81 10 30840 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.3 325 6 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 82 9.1 31460 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.4 865.3 865.3 328.7 865.7 0.05 83 8.1 32228 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.5 889.8 889.8 329.2 890.3 0.05 TRP 235 11054 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.8 290 25 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.6 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5611.00 m Freezing level: 653.28 mb = 3621.48 m = 11881.34 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.08 mb = 2185.22 m = 7169.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.18 % Est. max temperature: 24.21 C = 75.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 967.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 9.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 5.34 C Layer 838.0- 814.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 880.14 mb = 1175.25 m = 3855.75 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.35 C = 57.83 F Cap Strength: 12.63 C Lifted Index: 12.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.62 C Showalter Index: 10.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: 0.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 77.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.94 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.58 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53890.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 904.70 mb = 948.16 m = 3110.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 345 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 144 5 -2.7 3.7 1 943 610 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 186 6 0.6 6.2 2 925 765 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 227 5 3.4 3.2 3 908 914 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 224 6 4.1 4.2 4 875 1219 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 165 9 -2.3 8.6 5 850 1463 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 114 19 -17.0 7.7 6 844 1524 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 114 19 -17.0 7.7 7 813 1829 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 115 10 -9.3 4.3 8 783 2134 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 146 12 -6.5 9.8 9 755 2438 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 167 12 -2.7 11.6 10 728 2743 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 189 10 1.5 9.7 11 700 3061 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 214 5 2.6 3.8 12 649 3658 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 150 3 -1.6 2.7 13 601 4267 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 309 6 4.5 -3.6 14 578 4572 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 268 13 13.4 0.5 15 556 4877 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 272 12 11.9 -0.3 16 535 5182 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 262 14 14.0 1.9 17 500 5720 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 290 13 12.6 -4.5 18 476 6096 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 297 13 11.4 -5.8 19 457 6401 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 299 15 12.8 -7.2 20 400 7390 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 279 23 22.5 -3.7 21 387 7620 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 274 24 24.3 -1.9 22 355 8230 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 314 15 10.6 -10.3 23 312 9144 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 287 17 16.0 -4.9 24 300 9430 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 290 20 18.5 -6.7 25 299 9449 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 289 19 17.7 -6.1 26 250 10650 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 297 20 17.9 -9.0 27 249 10668 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 297 20 17.9 -9.0 28 238 10973 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 271 21 20.5 -0.5 29 235 11054 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 272 22 21.5 -0.9 30 217 11582 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 276 27 27.1 -2.9 31 207 11887 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 301 30 25.6 -15.5 32 200 12100 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 295 28 25.8 -11.8 33 150 13940 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 302 33 27.9 -17.4 34 148 14021 310 41 31.4 -26.4 | 302 35 29.4 -18.7 35 128 14935 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 345 33 8.6 -31.9 36 122 15240 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 325 23 13.5 -19.2 37 116 15545 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 313 27 19.9 -18.4 38 100 16460 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 339 35 12.7 -32.7 39 90 17069 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 359 18 0.3 -18.2 40 86 17374 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 338 23 8.6 -21.5 41 78 17983 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 11 27 -5.0 -26.2 42 74 18288 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 21 18 -6.3 -16.9 43 70 18593 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 33 20 -10.9 -16.8 44 70 18620 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 31 23 -11.9 -19.6 45 67 18898 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 33 13 -6.9 -10.7 46 60 19507 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 352 17 2.3 -16.9 47 57 19812 355 35 3.1 -34.9 | 358 27 1.0 -27.2 48 55 20117 20 25 -8.6 -23.5 | 34 19 -10.6 -15.8 49 52 20422 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 352 15 2.0 -15.0 50 50 20650 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 359 20 0.4 -20.2 51 47 21031 10 39 -6.8 -38.4 | 16 32 -8.8 -30.7 52 45 21336 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 56 17 -14.0 -9.5 53 40 21946 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 13 20 -4.4 -19.2 54 39 22250 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 43 11 -7.8 -8.3 55 37 22555 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 335 8 3.5 -7.4 56 35 22860 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 12 10 -2.0 -9.3 57 32 23470 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 359 21 0.5 -21.2 58 30 23780 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 71 8 -8.0 -2.7 59 29 24079 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 150 3 -1.6 2.7 60 27 24384 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 270 4 4.4 0.0 61 25 24994 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 278 4 3.7 -0.5 62 24 25298 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 252 11 10.2 3.2 63 23 25603 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 309 18 14.1 -11.5 64 20 26350 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 249 2 2.0 0.8 65 19 26518 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 270 7 7.2 -0.0 66 18 27127 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 194 6 1.5 5.7 67 17 27432 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 253 1 1.4 0.4 68 15 28346 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 316 4 3.1 -3.2 69 14 28651 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 270 14 14.3 0.1 70 13 28956 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 314 8 5.5 -5.3 71 13 29261 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 312 7 5.0 -4.4 72 12 29870 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 312 7 5.0 -4.4 73 10 30840 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 207 3 1.4 2.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.4 at 10.6 knts Storm direction: 345.4 at 7.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 40.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.5 neg: -79.7 tot: -16.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.40 Bulk Shear: 4.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 315 5 200 4| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 9.4 -0.2 9.2 18.4 0.78| 9.4 7.3 1000 318 5 198 4| 9.5 3.5 13.0| 9.4 -51.9 -42.4 -42.4 -0.33| 16.6 -5.5 1500 58 7 116 9| 6.4 4.0 10.4| 16.5 -78.4 -61.9 -41.2 -0.29| 16.2 -4.8 2000 74 7 125 10| 4.3 3.0 7.3| 42.6 -78.4 -35.7 -17.9 -0.10| 14.4 -1.4 2500 83 6 130 11| 2.0 2.4 4.4| 61.6 -78.4 -16.8 -6.7 0.02| 13.2 0.3 3000 51 6 120 8| 1.5 2.0 3.5| 63.5 -79.7 -16.3 -5.4 0.01| 12.0 0.1 4000 357 7 119 2| 1.0 2.6 3.7| 63.5 -86.9 -23.4 -5.8 -0.08| 11.0 -0.9 5000 319 9 254 4| 0.8 2.6 3.4| 73.9-103.0 -29.0 -5.8 -0.09| 10.0 -0.9 6000 315 11 268 5| 0.9 2.1 3.0| 95.4-103.0 -7.6 -1.3 -0.03| 9.0 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171030.12.gif